Multiple Choice Questions 1. The trend from distinct national economic units and toward one huge global market is commonly referred to as: C. globalization. 2. The merging of historically distinct and separate national markets into one huge global marketplace is referred to as the: D. globalization of markets. 3. Globalization results in a greater degree of _____ across markets than would be present otherwise. B. diversity 4. The globalization of _____ refers to the sourcing
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Japanese are also long-term oriented‚ (Geert-Hostede‚ n.d.) so they are more willing to compromise in some situations for the purpose of attaining long-term benefits. In other words‚ they will try to achieve their objectives without creating disharmony in the process. This is supported by the
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1. After reading Hofstede ’s dimensions of cultural differences in Chapter 2 (pages 40-44) and looking up and reviewing near the bottom of Geert Hofstede ’s web page (http://www.geert-hofstede.com/)‚ describe a significant difference between cultures that you have witnessed. Use the Geert Hofstede comparison tool (at the link below) to compare the two cultures in your example and describe the relative merits of the different approaches in an organizational situation. During my time in the Marine
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The globalization of the business environment that is being driven by technological and economic factors is resulting in an ever-increasing number of cross-cultural interactions in the workplace. Understanding the influence of culture on interpersonal interactions in organizational settings is now a fundamental requirement of effective international management. In todays international business world we often have to cooperate with people from different cultures. Cross-culture management techniques
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Din‚ (n.d.)‚ Cultural Invasion? Retrieved from http://www.britishcouncil.org/zh/history-why-cultural-invasion.htm Hofstede‚ Geert (1984). Culture ’s Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values (2nd ed.). Beverly Hills CA: SAGE Publications. ISBN 080391444X. Geert Hofstede’s academic website Retrieved from http://www.geert-hofstede.com/ Hofstede‚ Geert (2001). Culture ’s Consequences: comparing values‚ behaviors‚ institutions‚ and organizations across nations (2nd ed.). Thousand
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Hofstede’s Five Aspects of Culture Hofstede ’s cultural factors Explanations > Culture > Hofstede ’s cultural factors Power | Self | Gender | Predictability | Time | So what? Geert Hofstede‚ a Dutch cultural anthropologist‚ analyzed cultures along five dimensions. He rated 58 countries on each dimension on a scale from 1 to 100. Power Hofstede named this Power Distance (PD or PDI). It is the extent to which less powerful members expect and accept unequal power distribution.
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Dominant culture and subculture How the culture of a country influences the culture of a business? Geert Hofstede identifies four cultural dimensions that can have a profound impact on the business environment: Individual level: individualism/collectivism Organizational level: power distance Occupational level: uncertainty avoidance Gender level: masculinity/femininity (Hofstede‚ Geert‚ Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind‚ 3rd ed‚ New York‚ McGraw-Hill‚ 2010‚ p. 25). Organizational
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“Culture is the collective programming of the mind distinguishing the members of one group or category of people from others” Professor Geert Hofstede conducted one of the most comprehensive studies of how values in the workplace are influenced by culture. He analyzed a large data base of employee values scores collected by IBM between 1967 and 1973 covering more than 70 countries‚ from which he first used the 40 largest only and afterwards extended the analysis to 50 countries and 3 regions.
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Organizational Culture and National Culture: What’s the Difference and Why does it Matter?Based on the research of Dr. Geert Hofstede‚ there are differences between national and organizational cultures. For global companies‚ it is important to understand both in order to impact organizational performance. In a recent ITAP webinar‚ Dr. Geert Hofstede discussed “Integrating Corporate Practices and National Cultural Values.” The topic is highly relevant to organizations operating in a volatile global
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Prabhjot Kaur Communication Theory Final Paper ASSUMPTIONS: A high level of cohesiveness is usually present when groupthink occurs‚ and there is a great reluctance on the part of group members to stray from the group’s position. They do not want to leave‚ be forced out‚ or be ignored by other members. This “oneness” associated with cohesiveness is typically a desirable condition except when the group relies too much on solidarity that the desirable ends are not focused on. They are likely
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