SUGI 31 Hands-on Workshops Paper 107-31 Intermediate and Advanced SAS® Macros Steven First‚ Katie Ronk‚ Systems Seminar Consultants‚ Madison‚ WI Abstract This hands-on workshop presents some intermediate-to-advanced macro topics such as macro referencing environments‚ macro interfaces (SYMGET‚ SYMPUT‚ EXECUTE‚ RESOLVE‚ PROC SQL)‚ macro quoting‚ and macro functions. Good practices and alternatives to macros are also discussed. After a short lecture‚ attendees will perform hands-on exercises
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What Is Macro Environment? The major external and uncontrollable factors that influence an organization’s decision making‚ and affect its performance strategies. These factor includes the economic factors; demographics; legal; political‚ and social conditions; technological changes; and natural forces. Macro environment factors are beyond the control of an organization. This is because those factors are positioned outside the organizational system. Those forces are the prime factors in corporate
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CHAPTER 1 Business Environment Contents • Introduction • Business • Objectives of business • Environmental influences on business • Environmental analysis • Characteristics of business environment • Components of business environment • The micro and macro environment • Competitive environment • Porter’s five forces model–competitive analysis Learning Objectives The present chapter aims at: • Definitions and objective of business • Examine environment analysis‚ characteristics
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of their business but also during the growth stage of ventures. The environment means the situation where the company business ventures operate. As we know‚ ventures environment can be divided into two sections that are External environment and Internal environment. And the external environment also divided into two parts‚ which are Macro environment and Micro environment. But in this section‚ I just discuss about Macro environment. The elements of macro environment can affect business decision-making
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Special Features of marketing theory 6. Which is better? Why? 1. micromarketing Micro refers to the marketing activities of individual units‚ normally individual organizations (firms) and consumers or households. (Hunt‚ 1976) 2. macromarketing Macro suggests a higher level of aggregation‚ usually marketing systems or group of consumers. (Hunt‚ 1976) “---Macromarketing should connote an aspect of marketing which is ‘larger’ than what is otherwise considered” Bartels and Jenkins (1977) argue
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Unit two: Principles of providing administrative services Assessment You should use this file to complete your Assessment. • The first thing you need to do is save a copy of this document‚ either onto your computer or a disk • Then work through your Assessment‚ remembering to save your work regularly • When you’ve finished‚ print out a copy to keep for reference • Then‚ go to www.vision2learn.com and send your completed Assessment to your tutor via your My Study area – make sure it is clearly
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Meaning and Definition: According to Professor J.M Culbertson‚ “macroeconomic theory is a theory of income‚ employment‚ prices and money”. According to P.A. Samuelson‚ “macroeconomics is a study of the behavior of the economy as a whole. It examines the overall level of a nations output‚ employment‚ prices and foreign trade”. Nature‚ Scope and importance of Macroeconomics As a method of economic analysis macroeconomics is of much theoretical and practical importance. 1. To understand the
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describe the macro environment‚ can be identified and examined. These There are a number of common approaches how the external factors‚ which are mentioned in the factors indirectly affect the organization but cannot be controlled by it. One approach could be the PEST analysis. PEST stands for political‚ economic‚ social and technological. Two more factors‚ the environmental and legal factor‚ are defined within the PESTEL analysis (or PESTLE analysis). The segmentation of the macro environment according
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Define micro and macro economics‚ Distinguish between them‚ and explain the scope‚ importance and its limitations Ans. modern economy analysis has been divided into two major branches that is micro and macro economics. Micro economics means the economics system which deals individual economics unit on the other hand macro economics means the economics unit which deals aggregate as a whole that is national income‚ general employment‚ and total out –put‚ general price level etc. These two concepts first
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https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mB_7Hr3jfMiTmld3gn8SXrgl7PM5iHRonYr8mFQ956I/edit AP Macro Module 1 AP Macroeconomics 1.03 1. a) If I go to the beach‚ the opportunity cost is that I will not be prepared for the exam; likewise‚ if I study for the exam‚ the opportunity cost is that I will not be having fun at the beach. b) If I get a job after high school‚ the opportunity cost is that I will miss out on a college education; likewise‚ if I go to college‚ the opportunity
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