BENEFITS OF RESPONSIBILITY ACCOUNTING ANSWER 1 1) Better System of Control It enables the management to management to delegate authority to responsibility centres while remaining overall control with itself. 2) Decentralization of Decision Making It forces the management to consider the organisational structure to result in effective delegation of authority and placement of responsibility.So it will compel individual manager to take right decision. 3) Comparison of Performance It
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ON AUDITING 315 IDENTIFYING AND ASSESSING THE RISKS OF MATERIAL MISSTATEMENT THROUGH UNDERSTANDING THE ENTITY AND ITS ENVIRONMENT (Effective for audits of financial statements for periods beginning on or after December 15‚ 2009) CONTENTS Paragraph Introduction Scope of this ISA .................................................................................. 1 Effective Date ....................................................................................... 2
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Accounting Standards issued by the ICAI Page 1 of 2 Accounting Standards issued by the ICAI Withdrawal of the Announcement issued by the Council on ‘Treatment of exchange differences under Accounting Standard (AS) 11 (revised 2003)‚ The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates vis-à-vis Schedule VI to the Companies Act‚ 1956’ Accounting Standards (ASs) AS 1 Disclosure of Accounting Policies AS 2 Valuation of Inventories AS 3 Cash Flow Statements AS 4 Contingencies and Events Occuring
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1. The existence of a limited liability company means the: I. company’s members are liable for only a limited amount of business debts II. company has a legal existence distinct from its owners III. company may raise large amounts of funds by issuing shares. | I only | | I and II only | | II and III only | | I‚ II and III | 2. The two main types of companies permitted to be registered under the Corporations Act are: | a private company‚ and a proprietary company
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Strategic Management International Strategy Stakeholders Lecture 9 Mark Anderson International Strategy • • • • Internationalisation Drivers International Corporate Level Strategy International Market Selection International Modes of Entry Internationalisation Yip: Drivers of Internationalisation G. Yip (2003) Total Global Strategy International Corporate Level Strategy International Competitive Advantage • Adaptation v standardisation? – Should all products be the same - global? (Levitt)
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Uniformity of Accounting Standard and Conceptual Framework Executive summery Harmonization of the accounting standard and conceptual framework is emerging as a requirement for of the international community. As business cross national boundaries so the transecting parties need uniformity in the financial reporting for better understanding of the business conditions. The process of harmonization gets accelerated by the initiative of the two major standard setting body of the world IASB and FASB
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Institution Introduction Observation of standard accounting practices is a requirement for publicly traded companies. The companies are obligated to follow strict accounting rules in the presentation of their financial statements to enable the readers of such statements to compare performances by different companies easily. Financial institution and shareholders of various private companies may also require private companies to comply with certain accounting standard. Local governments being the form of
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International Financial Reporting Standards 1st Trimester – 2013/2014 Case 1 – BMW and Apple João Candeias – 152113189 Nuno Andrade – 152113187 Pedro Carvalho – 152113116 2) Compare
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1 . FASB Accounting Standards Codification (FASC) This section deals with certain general background considerations and information related to the FASC and the answers can be found by clicking the “About the Codification” and “Notice to Constituents” sections on the FASC Welcome Page. This section is a good general source of information about the FASC and should be reviewed prior to starting to answer the specific questions set forth in all sections. The related research questions that you must
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Bonds c) Loans from banks and financial Institution The above borrowing involves borrowing and other cost such as a) Interest and commitment charges b) Amortisation of premium or discount on issue of debentures or bonds etc c) Amortisation of ancillary cost i.e stamp duty‚ registration charges‚ issue expenses etc AS -16 deals with how accounting of borrowing cost should be carried out. Applicability: Applicable to all levels of Enterprises Objective: Prescribe accounting treatment for
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