DECISION UNDER UNCERTAINTY MZ510 ANALYTICAL METHODS 23 SEPTEMBER 2013 OUTLINE Objectives Introduction Application (Example) Decision Criteria Summary 2 OBJECTIVES Study situations where decisions are made in an uncertain environment Introduce basic theory of decision making under uncertainty Demonstrate how to calculate and select a decision when uncertainties regarding the future exist Understand the method that
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4+4+4 Education System Nowadays‚ Turkey is discusted a new draft bill on education‚ which is called 4+4+4. This law proposal splits the compulsory eight-year school education into two sections of four years plus four years at secondary school. After finishing the first four years of primary school‚ children will have the right to distant learning‚ also they may be employed as apprentices when they are eleven years old. The proposal on education law has some major effects on children.
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All Through the Vietnam War‚ draft avoidance and resistance came to a peak‚ nearly crippling the Selective Service System. Joined with the rebellion inside the military and the greater civilian antiwar movement‚ draft resistance became yet another shackle on the government’s ability to wage a war in Vietnam‚ and brought the war home in a very personal way for a generation of young men. Many draft resisters filed for conscientious objector status‚ didn’t report for induction when called‚ or attempted
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It requives more careful and thoughtful style of work. More over we don’t Express our love by e-mail. Right? OTHER SİDE OF AEGEAN Think of two neighbours without knowing each other. Guess who are they? Let me tell you. These two neighbours are Turkey and Greece. The think we don’t know we have lots in common. Both of us are in the mediterranean region and we share the same climate. Of course as we know climate conditions affect people’s behaviours. So Greek and Turkish people look like each
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Convention on law of treaties. It’s every nations duty to look out for citizens so they don’t pay tax twice on the same income (once in country of R and then in Country of A) but also enough precautions need to be taken to make sure there is no Tax Avoidance and remedies for tax
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flow through the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline in May 2006‚ marking a major milestone that will bring up to 1 million barrels per day from the Caspian to market. Several gas pipelines also are being planned to help move Central Asian gas to Europe via Turkey. In 2007 and 2008‚ Turkish financial markets weathered significant domestic political turmoil‚ including
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Tax Avoidance Analysis Tax Avoidance is a legally manipulation for the corporations to lower their tax bill by structuring transactions‚ is also called tax planning. Different with Tax Evasion‚ the Tax Evasion is Criminal and completely illegal. And in generally‚ company which have more profit should have higher tax rate‚ but with the growth of the company‚ many tax avoidance strategy were used by management as result of minimize the tax bills and also without obey the law‚ There are 3 strategies
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What is GAAR? GAAR refers to General Anti-Avoidance Rules. These rules target any transaction or business arrangement that is entered into with the objective of avoiding tax. The objective is to check aggressive tax planning. What is meaning of Tax Avoidance? Avoidance means an attempt to reduce tax liability through legal means‚ i.e. to regulate your affairs in such a way that you pay the minimum tax imposed by the Act as opposed to the maximum. For example‚ Suresh makes a company XYZ to sell
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Turkey and the European Union The European Union is political and economic union that consists of 28 member states located primarily on the European continent. The process of forming the European Union has a long history. Through the history‚ the European Union has to undergone some expansions which were each of them‚ separately‚ discussed and also followed by some policies. While the European Union still expanding its borders‚ there is a question‚ about the size of the
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Will Europe Open its Doors? Arguments and Implications for Turkey ’s Accession to the EU The possible accession of Turkey to the European Union is at the center of the controversy surrounding the EU ’s enlargement. Given the disparate histories of the EU member states‚ Turkey ’s own complex and battle-scarred history‚ and nationalistic considerations‚ the question of whether Turkey will ultimately be accepted as an EU member‚ with full rights and privileges‚ is one to which there are few clear-cut
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