Design concepts in architecture: the porosity paradigm Sotirios D. Kotsopoulos 129 Franklin Street‚ # 203‚ Cambridge‚ Massachusetts 02139‚ USA; e-mail: skots@alum.mit.edu Abstract: Presented is a paradigm of how a design concept can be converted into a system of production rules to generate designs. The rules are expressed by the means of shape grammar formalism. The paradigm demonstrates how porosity a concept transferred from biology‚ medicine and organic chemistry was implemented by architect
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SAMPLE DESIGN The way of selecting a sample from a population is known as sample design. It describes various sampling techniques and sample size. It refers to the technique or procedure the researcher would adopt in selecting items for the sample. STEPS IN SAMPLE DESIGN Type of universe Sampling unit Source List Size of Sample Parameters of Interest Budgetary Constraint Sampling Procedure CRITERIA OF SELECTING A SAMPLING PROCEDURE Inappropriate sampling frame
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Understanding by Design by Grant Wiggins and Jay McTighe Backward Design Why “backward” is best Deliberate and focused instructional design requires us as teachers and curriculum writers to make an important shift in our thinking about the nature of our job. The shift involves thinking a great deal‚ first‚ about the specific learnings sought‚ and the evidence of such learnings‚ before thinking about what we‚ as the teacher‚ will do or provide in teaching and learning activities. Though
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Design Influences 1920s The economic glory days of the 1920s is renowned for its luxury items and art movements but was this just for an elitist sect to the decade known as the golden era? The ’roaring twenties ’ was a period of striking change and social upheaval. The period was of dramatic technological advancements as the 1920s witnessed new discoveries and inventions that became the foundation of prosperous businesses in virtually every field. The Great War had hastened development
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a magazine named Emigre. This magazine was used as a median to showcase new fonts and to reach out to other designers who wanted to use the creative duo’s fonts. The team jumped on board when Macitosh computers hit the market in 1984. In an article from Emigre in 1989‚ Licko describes the new tasks that type designers face with advanced techinology. She saw the advancement with computers as a way to create seamless production and be in more creative control. Computers let designers become their own
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1.0 Introduction Job design is broadly defined as level and breadth of job content‚ over-time variability in task assignment‚ specific mix of assigned tasks‚ use of teams‚ and the level of autonomy granted to individual workers or teams (Baron and David‚ 2000: p 334). Today¡¯s business environment‚ correct job design can help a company to become successful and competitive in the market. The job design is more emphasized and focuses. Since jobs have to be designed using processes that model new
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Design of Experiments (DOE) Tutorial Design of Experiments (DOE) techniques enables designers to determine simultaneously the individual and interactive effects of many factors that could affect the output results in any design. DOE also provides a full insight of interaction between design elements; therefore‚ it helps turn any standard design into a robust one. Simply put‚ DOE helps to pin point the sensitive parts and sensitive areas in designs that cause problems in Yield. Designers are then
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Graphic Design Graphic design of Mare Mare is designed based on “Cyber and Neon” theme. The background is painted in the dark tone colour‚ mostly dark blue‚ while other objects‚ such as notes‚ icons‚ and others are white or light toned colour with glowing sub colour as shown in the figure below. Figure 11: Example of graphic design for Mare Mare User Interface (UI) Team members have designed user interface of Mare Mare according to the graphic design mentioned earlier. The current design is not
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SYSTEM DESIGN Introduction When the requirements document for the software to be developed is available the design activity begins. The main aim of design process is to produce a model or representation of the system‚ which can be used later to bind the system. The produced model is called design of the system. A system design is a top down approach to minimize complexity and make a problem manageable by subdivided it into smaller segments. The most changing phase of the
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““Web Design vs. Graphic Design” Web Design (Web) and Graphic Design (print) are two designing professions that are used to create designs‚ graphics‚ logos and advertisements for businesses. There are many similarities and differences between Web Design and Graphic Design. From the research that has been done on this subject Web Design is designing for the Internet and Graphic Design is designing for print. Both of these design professions require creativity in designing. This essay will present
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