three approaches‚ I will review the relationship between client and counsellor. I will attempt to discover how the relationship is formed and how it is maintained during the therapeutic process. Once this has been established‚ I will then look at how the changes occur in the therapeutic relationship and which techniques will be used. I will compare and contrast the approaches of Carl Rogers‚ Sigmund Freud and Albert Ellis. I will look at how their theories have impacted on the counselling processes
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Transference is a key aspect of Psychoanalysis. “Over the years of his work‚ Freud came gradually to the conviction that transference is the key to successful psychoanalysis. Every client inevitably recreates a pivotal former relationship with the analyst‚ and the secret is to analyze and resolve this transference neurosis” (Murdock‚ 2009‚ 2004 p. 51). According to Dr. Donovan‚ when Helen was talking about floating down the river‚ without the experience of family caring about or noticing her
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Table of Contents 1. Abstract 2. Introduction 3. Personal Values and Its Origins 4. Dealing with countertransference 5. Benefits & Limitations 6. Managing personal values - Multicultural Awareness 7. Conclusion 8. References Personal Values in Counselling: ‘It is impossible for a counsellor to maintain a position of neutrality’. Abstract The main purpose of writing this essay is to analyze and highlight some personal values of a counselor that can
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Critical Analysis of Three Psychotherapy Approaches: Client-Centered Therapy‚ Cognitive Therapy‚ and Psychodynamic Therapy Midterm SWG 598 Bridge I Introduction As social workers‚ it is our responsibility to use the most effective method of practice to engage our clients‚ assess their situation‚ and help them create goals that will produce positive outcomes. Every client will present a unique set of challenges; therefore‚ the social worker must be careful in choosing an approach that
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In this essay I will analyse my own counselling session in which my counsellor‚ Lys‚ and I established a cause for the anxiety I was feeling. As part of this analysis‚ I will identify key skills used to establish an effective counselling relationship. Reflecting upon my experience of the counselling process and integrating it to current theory will enable me to use this experience to develop my own skills as a counsellor. To facilitate my analysis‚ it is necessary for me to not only define what
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Counselling provides the opportunity for a person to express their thoughts and feelings in an environment that is different from their daily life. There may be a need to engage in a conversation where a person can receive feedback and a different perspective on the issues that they are dealing with in a non-judgemental and safe environment‚ McLeod (2007). In a recent counselling session‚ where I was the counsellor‚ I was invited to share the feelings and experience of my client who had some unpleasant
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Depression - Psychodynamic Theory I have been interested in the mechanics of depression since childhood‚ when my mother ‘suffered with her nerves’ - her explanation of what I now recognise as a very severe melancholia defined by Burton in 1621 as "a kind of dotage without a fever‚ having for his ordinary companions fear and sadness‚ without any apparent occasion" (p739). My interest was further compounded by my clients‚ Valerie and Jo‚ when it become apparent to me that depression is one of the
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The main aspect of the psychodynamic theory is that behavior is directed by forces within one’s personality‚ but is usually hidden in the subconscious. According to Sigmund Freud‚ behavior is caused by unconscious thoughts‚ impulses and desires. He also theorized that many of our unconscious thoughts are too hard for us to deal with and so are repressed. Many of Freud’s theories seem either extreme or brilliant‚ but I can’t make up my mind about this one. I don’t think that people walk around like
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Introduction Counselling‚ in the profession‚ refers to the creation of relationships that are helpful and positive between a counselor and a client. Counselling is intended to aid in adjustment and growth. Usually a client come to counsellors when they do not how to change so that they can lead a better and satisfying life. There are many skills and concepts that makes a great counsellor but in this essay‚ I will go back to the most fundamental basic skill which is "joining". As with all
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delve into the past that affects the client’s present‚ the psychotherapy can be very extensive and complicated‚ with little scientific basis. The psychodynamic therapy lack of scientific basis as there is little difference in the individual’s behaviour as compared to other therapies‚ namely cognitive-behavioural therapy (Sheder‚ 2010). Psychodynamic therapies focus on the interpersonal relationship of the individuals that is built upon past experiences‚ providing possibilities of causations.
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