WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION(WTO) Introduction: WTO is an international body founded in 1995 to encourage international trade and economic development by reducing tariffs and other restrictions.This organization deals with regulation of trade between participating countries; it provides an outline for negotiating and formalizing trade agreements‚ and a dispute resolution process. WTO’s current Director-General is Pascal Lamy‚ who leads a staff of over 600 people in Geneva‚ Switzerland. Agreements:
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Administering WTO trade agreements‚ (ii) Forum for trade negotiations‚ (iii) Handling trade disputes‚ (iv) Monitoring national trade policies (v) Technical assistance and training for developing countries ‚ (vi)Cooperation with other international organizations. The World Trade Organization (WTO) deals with the rules of trade between nations at a global or near-global level. But there is more to it than that. It’s an organization for liberalizing trade. It’s a forum where governments negotiate trade agreements
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The Atlantic Slave Trade and Colonialism The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade began when Portuguese interests in Africa moved away from the legendary deposits of gold to a much more readily available commodity – slaves‚ around the mid-fifteenth century. The plantation economies of the New World were built on slave labour. Seventy percent of the slaves brought to the new world were used to produce sugar‚ the most labour-intensive crop. The rest were employed harvesting coffee‚ cotton‚ and tobacco‚ and
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are four primary methods of payment for international transactions. During or before contract negotiations‚ it is advisable to consider which method in the diagram below is mutually desirable for you and your customer. Key Points • International trade presents a spectrum of risk‚ causing uncertainty over the timing of payments between the exporter (seller) and importer (foreign buyer). • To exporters‚ any sale is a gift until payment is received. • Therefore‚ the exporter wants payment as soon
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India and Foreign Trade- The trade activity with other countries on globe is known as Foreign Trade. It is directly related to export-import of a country with other countries. The foreign trade of India was very well developed during ancient history. The orientation of foreign trade of India totally changed with advent of British Empire in India. Immediately after independence GOI adopted inward looking foreign trade policy to restrict global trade but picture has been changed with new economic
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The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade A slave can be defined as a person who is the property of and wholly subject to another‚ a bond servant or a person entirely under the domination of some influence or person. Slavery was well recognized in many early civilizations. Ancient Egypt‚ Ancient China‚ the Akkad Ian Empire‚ Assyria‚ Ancient India‚ Ancient Greece‚ the Roman Empire‚ the Islamic Caliphate‚ the Hebrews in Palestine‚ and the pre-Columbian civilizations of the Americas all had either a form of
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argue or complain to the world trade organization to intervention with Australia legal measure? Does GATT& SPS measures applicable? Short Answer Yes. Australia legal whale measure ban on whale products trade both internationally and domestically‚ imply trade obstacles of whale goods. As a public international trade law the members under WTO have right to minimize obstacles to trade by implement relative agreement. GATT is applicable inasmuch as a least trade restrictive measures genuinely
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system; an effective way of trade between the Americas and Eurasia‚ but also the cause of countless deaths of African slaves. During the time of the Atlantic System‚ sugar was one of the most crucial trade items‚ as well as tobacco‚ gold‚ and silver. As the Caribbean colonies were becoming mass producers of sugar in the Atlantic World‚ a new era of African slave trade began to grow along with it. The economic factors that influenced the expansion of slavery and slave trade were the harsh conditions
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What effects did the slave trade have on African society? The trans-Atlantic slave trade was the largest long-distance coerced movement of people in history. It developed after Europeans began exploring and establishing trading posts on the Atlantic (west) coast of Africa in the mid-15th century. The first major group of European traders in West Africa was the Portuguese‚ followed by the British and the French. In the 16th and 17th centuries‚ these European colonial powers began to pursue plantation
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Slave Trade Simulation Paper 26 February 2013 Modern World ONL Trading slaves‚ a practice that has been described as inhumane‚ evil‚ or even blasphemous‚ left little room for sensitivity for those making the decisions of the trade. Often people wonder how such evil could continue in the world for as long as it did. “The rewards of the slave trade overwhelmed any religious inhibitions that some of the traders and other beneficiaries might have had.”1 [Islam’s Black Slaves‚ p. 159] I will explain
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