predominantly calcium and magnesium‚ and is measured as the equivalent concentration of calcium carbonate (in milligrams per litre). Water hardness is usually noticed because of difficulty in lathering soap and the formation of a scum in the bathtub. Ca2+ and Mg2+ form insoluble salts with soaps causing precipitation of the soap scum. Another effect of hard water is “boiler scale”. When hard water comes into contact with dissolved carbonates‚ a precipitate of insoluble calcium carbonate forms. This
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Chapter 1 Background of the Study This chapter gives an overview of the research study‚ which includes the short introduction‚ the statement of the problem‚ the statement of the hypothesis‚ the significance and the importance of the study‚ the scope and delimitations and the definition of terms. INTRODUCTION Men and women in the present day‚ as essential to their living necessitate clothes. Clothes‚ of different designs‚ and of different functions serve the human race by giving them protection
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chemical plants. Screw conveyor is also one important part in concrete batching plant. Screw conveyor is mainly used for conveying powdery‚ granular and small blocky materials‚ such as coal dust‚ soda ash‚ recycled rubber powder‚ zinc oxide‚ calcium carbonate and small pieces of coal. Screw conveyor is not suitable for conveying perishable and viscous materials and materials which is easy to blocking. Spiral blades welded on the rotation axis of screw conveyor have different types according to
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Chemistry vacation Assignment Standard -X 1. Name a sodium compound which is used for softening hard water 2. Write the chemical name and formula of baking soda? 3. What will happen if the solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate is heated? Give the equations of the reaction involved? 4. Write the chemical name and the formula of bleaching powder. 5. Write the chemical formula of plaster of Paris? 6. What will happen if heating is not controlled while preparing
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Chemistry Lab Report Stoichiometry Design Experiment Percentage Yield of Calcium Carbonate and HCl I. Background Information When marble chips and hydrochloric acid are added together‚ they form sodium chloride‚ water‚ and carbon dioxide. This reaction can be displayed by the balanced equation below; CaCO3 (s) + HCl (l) NaCl(s) + H2O(l) + CO2 (g) As the carbon dioxide is formed‚ it will leave the open beaker as a gas. This will result in a loss of mass. The mass change can then be
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rock‚ a form of sedimentary rock composed of mineral calcite. It forms under reasonably deep marine conditions from the gradual accumulation of minute calcite plates shed belonging to the division of haptophytes. They function as a special calcium carbonate. Eggshell is another object that
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:ABSTRACT The researcher conduct this study due to economics crisis nowadays. It’s aim to create a product of chalkwhich is cheaper and could give the same quality which the commercial one could give through eggshells. This steps was made by the researcher to make a chalk out of eggshells;First she clean the empty eggshell of the chicken through washing‚then when the eggshells is already dry‚ she pound the clean eggshells very well until it will become a powder‚then she get the residue and she separate
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Describe how the presence of substances in the table above: copper(II) sulfate‚ iron(II) sulfate and cobalt(II) chloride) change rate of the reaction. Unit 2 learning Aim C – How fast is your reaction? – Part 4 Chemical equation calcium carbonate + hydrochloric acid calcium chloride + carbon dioxide + water CaCO3(s)
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Determination of Water Hardness Using a Titrator Heather Crall Chemistry 1 SMT- 271044 10/17/2012 Abstract From seeing all of my results and conclusion I now see that I didn’t understand this lab very well and that its not easy when others try to help. Since I have hard water it tells me that my water flows over and through rocks and minerals‚ like limestone. Purpose The purpose of this lab is to become familiar with the concept of water hardness. We learn that hard water contains
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of mineral calcite. It forms under reasonably deep marine conditions from the gradual accumulation of minute calcite plates shed belonging to the division of haptophytes. They function as a special calcium carbonate. Eggshell is another object that has the presence of calcium carbonate. It is used by animals to store their young in it and protect it. Some birds like the chicken force the eggs out while some wait for some time until it is out. The chicken egg is usually made as human
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