Guidelines on Blackboard. Please write your student ID number on the top of each page. Mark: ID Nọ Received: DEOH304: APPLIED ORAL HEALTH RESEARCH Research Project Proposal Research Title: Tobacco smoking and its effect on periodontal disease regarding the New Zealand adult population Proposed Research Dates Length of project (in months): 60 Lay Summary of Research (150 words or less) The purpose of oral health research
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Classical conditioning Classical conditioning is a form of basic learning the body automatically responds to a stimulus. One stimulus takes on the properties of another. The Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) is credited for discovering the basic principles of classical conditioning whilst he was studying digestion in dogs. He developed a technique for collecting dog’s salivary secretions. Pavlov (cited in Eysneck M.W 2009) noticed that the dogs would often start salivating before they
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Tobacco was a main crop in colonial America that helped stabilize the economy (Cotton 1). Despite the fact that tobacco took the place of the other crops in Virginia‚ as well as replacing the hunt for gold with tobacco cultivation. It proved to be a major cash crop‚ especially in Virginia and Maryland (Weeks 3). Tobacco left many people financially troubled because other occupations were disregarded or not as profitable as tobacco farmers (Randel 128). The unemployment that tobacco brought about
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Tobacco Author And Page Information • by Anup Shah • This Page Last Updated Wednesday‚ July 02‚ 2008 • This page:http://www.globalissues.org/article/533/tobacco. • To print all information e.g. expanded side notes‚ shows alternative links‚ use the print version: o http://www.globalissues.org/print/article/533 Tobacco and smoking have a number of negative effects: • Tobacco smoking kills • Tobacco exacerbates poverty • Tobacco contributes to world hunger by
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is expanding an individual’s knowledge so that they can make wiser decisions about their health through gaining information provided and having access to the information. Developing personal skills‚ through attending information classes‚ media campaigns‚ and information websites can improve healthier life skills or choices for an individual influenced by binge drinking‚ such as thinking before they drink. Personal skills such as knowing facts about binge drinking will persuade the individual to
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Tobacco -a preparation of the nicotine-rich leaves of an American plant‚ which are cured by a process of drying and fermentation for smoking or chewing. Shorts of smoking cigarettes: Irritation and inflammation of the stomach and intestines Increased risk of painful ulcers along the digestive tract Reduced ability to smell and taste Premature wrinkling of the skin Higher risk of blindness Gum disease (periodontitis) Long effects of smoking cigarettes : 1. Smelling like smoke There’s no mistaking
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world. On Friday‚ February 4‚ 2000‚ the Washington Post printed an article titled "Underage Smoking Fine Sought for Big Tobacco." Currently and in the past‚ the tobacco industry has fought many moral issues with the Federal Government and the general public. This particular article written by Charles Babington has two problems‚ which are‚ the federal government’s threat to increase taxes and fines on the tobacco industry and the industries practice in their advertising which is targeting underage smokers
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AN ARTICLE DISADVANTAGES OF SMOKING Cigarettes have existed in the history of mankind since the historical days. Smoking in the early 1900s was seen as healthful and invigorating. Although people are aware of the health risks involved in smoking‚ many still smoke. Smoking is a habit that has many disadvantages. Beside the impact smoking has on health‚ it has an impact on your wallet and your social life. Before deciding to start or if you are not sure if you should quit‚ you should be aware of
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and reproduction The health effects of smoking are the circumstances‚ mechanisms‚ and factors of tobacco consumption on human health. Epidemiological research has been focused primarily on cigarette tobacco smoking‚[1] which has been studied more extensively than any other form of consumption.[2] Tobacco is the single greatest cause of preventable death globally.[3] Tobacco use leads most commonly to diseases affecting the heart‚ liver and lungs‚ with smoking being a major risk factor for heart attacks
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2013 Why Tobacco Is Bad Cigarettes‚ cigars‚ and pipe tobacco are made from dried tobacco leaves‚ as well as ingredients added for flavor and to make smoking more pleasant. The smoke from these products is a complex mixture of chemicals produced by the burning of tobacco and its additives. The smoke is made up of more than 7‚000 chemicals‚ including over 60 known to cause cancer (carcinogens). Some of these substances cause heart and lung diseases too‚ and all of them can be deadly. Tobacco smoke also
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