A Brief Note on Open Economy ISLM Model (Three-Paned Model) Utility for Business Managers: Firms resort to macroeconomic analysis to make rational judgments about the effects of global events or policy shocks on the economy and thereby on the business environment. But such analysis is often laden with possibilities for logical missteps. The Three- Pane model (open economy IS/LM model) is discussed here as a tool for explaining key relationships in the economy while avoiding the missteps encountered
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The Three-circle Model of World Englishes was developed by Kachru in 1985 and it remains one of the most influential models for grouping the varieties of English in the world (Mollin‚ 2006‚ p.41). Kachru (1985) described the spread of English in terms of three concentric circles: the Inner Circle‚ the Outer Circle and the Expanding Circle. These circles represent "the type of spread‚ the patterns of acquisition and the functional domains in which English is used across cultures and languages" (Kachru
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THE FIVE –FACTOR MODEL James Baron and David Kreps had given the Five-Factor model‚ which is based on Michael Porter’s Five Forces model of business analysis (Porter‚ 1980). These factors will influence the Competitive Intelligence system in any organization. These factors are External Environment‚ Workforce‚ Organizational Culture and Structure‚ Organizational Strategy‚ and Technology of Production and Organization of Work (Baron & Kreps‚ 1999). Lack of correspondence between any one of these factors
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The factors influencing consumer behavior This article is the third in a series of articles about the factors and variables that influence the behavior of consumers. How reacts a consumer? What are the motivations and aspirations that guide him? What are the factors that influence him? Why he will choose a product or brand over another? Today‚ let’s focus on the factors influencing consumer behavior: what are they? How do they work? What is their level of importance to the consumer and how he
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Advantage of the Four-Factor Model over Current Evaluation Techniques A fund’s investment performance is measured by its risk-adjusted return (alpha) which is the return of the fund minus the return of the fund’s benchmark. A fund’s perfect benchmark is a portfolio that (1) is fully diversified and (2) has precisely the same exposures to sources of risk (risk factors) in stock market returns as the fund. Forty years of capital markets’ research indicates that there are four risk factors in returns; a
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Social factors have a greater influence on how people experience ill-health and disability than biological ones. Discuss The author of this assignment will look at societal factors and see if they have an impact on how people experience ill-health and disability aswell as looking at the biological factors. Academics often argue that societal factors have a much greater impact on things such as; the area you live in and how long life expectancy in that area is. Sociologist often see disability and
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FACTORS AFFECTING CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR ON PRODUCTS CHOICES:A SURVEY OF SUPERMARKETS IN ELDORET TOWN ABSTRACT This study will look on the ability of the local supermarket to take in to account the consumer buying behavior and characteristic as a baseline for defining marketing programs. To better understand why consumers buy as they do‚ many marketers turn to the behavioral sciences for help. Similarly‚ there are numerous theories‚ models and concepts making up the the field. These variables
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Factors influencing consumer behaviour Faktory ovlivňující chování spotřebitele J. Stávková‚ L. Stejskal‚ Z. Toufarová Faculty of Business and Economics‚ Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry‚ Brno‚ Czech Republic Abstract: The main aim of the article is to understand the influence of factors biasing purchase decisions connected with measurement of consumers’ involvement. consumption expenditures are purposefully subdivided according to the classification made by the Statistical office
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Factors Affecting Consumer Behavior By Asifo Shah Consumer behavior refers to the selection‚ purchase and consumption of goods and services for the satisfaction of their wants. There are different processes involved in the consumer behavior. Initially the consumer tries to find what commodities he would like to consume‚ then he selects only those commodities that promise greater utility. After selecting the commodities‚ the consumer makes an estimate of the available money which he can spend. Lastly
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CFA Institute Are Two Factors Enough? The U.K. Evidence Author(s): George Leledakis and Ian Davidson Reviewed work(s): Source: Financial Analysts Journal‚ Vol. 57‚ No. 6 (Nov. - Dec.‚ 2001)‚ pp. 96-105 Published by: CFA Institute Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4480359 . Accessed: 13/03/2013 15:30 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use‚ available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit
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