Dr. King and Socrates: A Nonviolent Campaign In any nonviolent campaign there are four basic steps: collection of the facts to determine whether injustices exist; negotiation‚ self-purification and direct action. Socrates‚ a man hailed as one of the greatest philosophers of all time‚ and Doctor Martin Luther King‚ known to the world as one of the greatest public speakers and advocate of civil rights‚ both utilized nonviolent campaigns by voicing their opinions in intelligent ways and surrounding
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choice‚ but what is it that their faith teaches them that brings them happiness? The Philosophers Socrates‚ Plato and Aristotle all have a similar view on what happiness is and how to achieve it. Aristotle’s view is based on Plato’s and Plato’s is based on Socrates’ teachings; this is why they are similar but they are all important and different with each philosopher’s personal views and beliefs. Socrates was a great man who was assassinated for his beliefs on the purpose of life and how to live happily
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Firstly‚ Socrates strives to use three arguments to support just life in that a just man is good and wise while the unjust person is bad and ignorant. Injustice produces disharmony preventing effective actions‚ while justice helps one to live a much happier life. It shows that one will choose to be just rather than unjust due to the outcomes that result from both just and unjust behaviors. Plato depicts that evil is not the basis of strength‚ but of dissolution and discord. When Socrates is asked
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Socrates believed that justice entailed things like freedom of speech‚ and this point was illustrated in the Apology. The first sentence in this‚ was mentioning the right he had to speak to defend himself. As unjust as the Athenians were‚ who imprisoned him for what they called corrupting the youth‚ with the teaching of his ideas that were contrary to Athenian tradition‚ he maintained order. In Crito‚ Socrates was given the opportunity to escape prison‚
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than this one‚ I think any man‚ even a great king‚ will not find many such days or nights‚ when compared with the others.” (Socrates‚ “Apology”‚ p. 49) 2.
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Socrates and Plato used critical and analytical thinking patterns in their philosophical quest for knowledge. The questioning of why and how or critical and analytical thinking are the foundations of their beliefs. Plato was the student and Socrates the teacher. Socrates believed that reasoning could give meaning to the what‚ how and why of moral judgment and Plato believed this type of reasoning would give understanding to “the perfect Goodness” (pg. 17). Plato believed that this kind of thinking
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Socrates charged with being a Physicalist or Natural Philosopher and a Sophist‚ more specifically of corruption of the youth and impiety. Charged with these crimes for two different reasons‚ one‚ being misunderstood by the people he had questioned over the years as to his motivation. They felt he was questioning their beliefs and values. This made them angry and out of resentment took these charges out. The other reason is they were trying to degrade him and throw a bad light on him in the cities
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Whereas‚ the soul remains the same and in the same state. Things that are composite vary over time because they are able to split. The soul remains the same and therefore can only be grasped by the mind (invisible) and not the senses of the body. 2. Socrates uses the invisible and visible argument to help show the soul is immortal. Since the soul remains the same (unchanging) and can
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viewed them as harmful to society and a corruption to the values of young people. Socrates (470-399 B.C.) was one of the most original‚ inspiring‚ and controversial sophists in ancient Greek philosophy. He changed philosophy from being about nature and the universe toward an examination of moral problems and how people should best live their lives. However he left no writings so the only information we have about Socrates comes from his pupils. We know he taught many people how to live their life by
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Socrates was on trial and even though he was aware of the fact that death could be a penalty he sticks to his beliefs. One of which was that when people fail to examine their selves‚ their life is not worth living. Although those on trial might have not been convinced‚ I have been convinced by Socrates point of view because I can relate to it on a personal level. When I say personal level‚ I am speaking in terms of experiences I have dealt with‚ in regards to family‚ friends‚ and myself. One example
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