social discrimination existed all over the world‚ such as racial‚ religions‚ sex discrimination etc. Every person has equality before the law‚ but‚ in many case‚ the fate of people would be decided to depend on their background. Depending on parent income‚ some people can graduate from private university‚ others just graduate from public high school. In fact‚ these different of process would greatly influence in their future. As I watched video which story about social discrimination and each worker
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National Income Determination Introduction • A key objective of Macroeconomics is to explain GDP growth and its fluctuations • Therefore‚ need to understand the forces that determine GDP (“National Income”) • John Maynard Keynes in his “General Theory of Employment‚ Interest and Money” (1936) developed a model of income determination • Known as Keynesian Theory of Income Determination • Aggregate spending / demand determines the level of aggregate output Concepts and Functions Actual
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the financial statement of any given company to show the financial road map of which the entity moves. The analysis explains the amount and to what percentage does one specified area alters to another; more commonly quarterly or annually. In this trend analysis the trend will highlight a pattern of number and their annual alteration reflected on McDonald’s Corporation Balance sheet and Income Statement over the last four years. Over the last four years the McDonalds income statements have been showing
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D) The statement of comprehensive income illustrates the financial performance and results of operations of a particular company or entity for a period of time. Referring to the company’s Statement of Comprehensive Income‚ as known as Profit and Loss statement‚ we can conclude that Amway (M) Sdn.Bhd had increased the total net profit amounted of RM 11‚687‚000 from the year 2010 (Amounted at RM 78‚272‚000) to year 2011 (Amounted at RM 89‚959‚000)‚ this is because of Amway’s new strategy as throwing
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Distribution of Income • The fifth macroeconomical goals to ensure that income distribution is equitable. Equitable means fair‚ but fairness is an elusive concept and it means different things to different people. • A more equitable distribution may help to accelerate growth and promote human and economic development in many ways: • The propensity to consume of the poor is higher than that of the rich so redistribution will increase aggregate demand especially for basic goods and services.
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Case 5-1 Income Smoothing a. Firstly‚ investors tend to invest in companies with stable earnings rather than one with volatile earnings. With stable earnings‚ there will be more likely an issuance of dividends and investors could easily predict the company’s future earnings compared to one with unstable earnings. With consistent earnings generated‚ it gives investors a secured feeling that it will again generate earnings as predicted. Confidence in the growth of rate of earnings is crucial because
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comprehensive income PURPOSE AND SCOPE .01 This Section establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income. It does not address issues of recognition or measurement for comprehensive income and its components. .02 This Section does not apply to not-for-profit organizations (see FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION BY NOT-FOR-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS‚ Section 4400). DEFINITIONS .03 The following terms are used in this Section with the meanings specified: (a) Comprehensive income is the
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difference; taxable income given LO1 Alvis Corporation reports pretax accounting income of $400‚000‚ but due to a single temporary difference‚ taxable income is only $250‚000. At the beginning of the year‚ no temporary differences existed. Required: 1. Assuming a tax rate of 35%‚ what will be Alvis’s net income? 2. What will Alvis report in the balance sheet pertaining to income taxes? Solution: Requirement 1 Since taxable income is less than pretax accounting income‚ a future taxable
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Introduction The income smoothing literature has been the centre of attention in the accounting world for the past few decades. When companies experience economic turbulence due to a poor performance year‚ they turn to the accounting management department to resolve the bottom line. A strategy that managers can approach is changing the true information content of the company. As a result this has led managers to resort to smoothing their income. Many questions have been raised whether or not it
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History Income tax levels in India were very high during 1950-1980‚ in 1970-71 there were 11 tax slabs with highest tax rate being 93.5% including surcharges. In 1973-74 highest rate was 97.5%. But to reduce tax evasion tax rates were reduced later on‚ by "1992-93" maximum tax rates were reduced to 40%. [2][3] [edit]Residential status‚ Scope of taxable income & Charge [edit]Charge to Income-tax Whose income exceeds the maximum amount‚ which is not chargeable to the income tax‚ is an assesse
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