and early adolescence is a major and costly problem for society. In an effort to learn more about the root causes of juvenile delinquency and other problem behaviors‚ research must be done to test if these factors are direct causes of juvenile delinquency. Serious delinquency and drug use are major problems in American society. Past research indicates that many variables correlate with delinquency and that many factors tend to increase the risk of later delinquent behavior. Some of these risk factors
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Variables Question Independent Variables: SRCBELT SRC BELTCODE - 0 NOT ASSIGNED; 1 = 12 LRGST SMSA’S; 2 = SMSA’S 13-100; 3 = SUBURB‚ 12 LRGST; 4 = SUBURB‚ 13-100; 5 = OTHER URBAN; 6 = OTHER RURAL Recoded as City (1‚ 2)‚ Suburbs (3‚4)‚ Rural (5‚6) Dependent Variables: HAPPMAR MNTLHLTH GUNLAW ABANY TEENSEX “Taking all things together how would you describe your marriage?” FIGURES 1-4. "Now thinking about your mental health‚ which includes stress‚ depression
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tend to join gangs as a form of protection. Juvenile crime and delinquency is something that is a highly discussed issue these days. With the rise of juvenile crime across the world and the repeating episodes of such crimes certainly suggest that something needs to be done‚ some effective steps must be taken to curb this menace down. There are several legislations being pushed and approved by Congress‚ the latest of which is the Comprehensive Juvenile Justice System or better known as Republic
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in this debate. Does gun ownership deter crime or increase crime? Do states with a higher gun-ownership rate have a lower crime-rate or is it the opposite? Do gun control law have an affect on crime rates? If so‚ how long does it take a gun control law to affect the rate of crime? This article aims to answer those questions. The ultimate purpose of this article is to prove that states with looser gun control laws have a lower crime rate and violent crime rate than those with more restrictive gun control
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Why is the American Crime Rate So High? When compared with other Western-industrialized nations‚ the United States has the highest crime rate. It is a daunting question as to why‚ especially in the age we live in now. One might just boil it down to being a consequence of an ongoing population boom‚ the idea being that when there are more people‚ there is going to be more criminal activity. While this is obviously true‚ it is not even coming close to touching on the big picture. There are many
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DOJ‚ Juvenile courts or any data that are direct collected by government officials. Unofficial data is typically collected by secondary resources such as media‚ surveys and so forth. Unofficial data is less creditable because it cannot truly verify the validity of those information. 2: What types of data are contained in the UCR? The types of data contained in the UCR are the frequency and kind of offense‚ frequency of arrest‚ and the characteristics of the offenders. Moreover‚ crimes in
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1. Describe the different models/eras of the Juvenile Justice System and which model to you agree with and why? The Juvenile Justice System has been marked by many shifts in thinking concerning how to treat juveniles. Before the twentieth century‚ Juveniles were considered property and were treated the same as adults in the criminal justice system. The move away from viewing children just as property to viewing them as those in need of protection happened during Europe’s Renaissance period. The
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Abstract The main two reasons for the companies to implement variable pay plan are: motivating employees and reducing cost. In this paper we try to point out the challenges the organizations might face when they apply variable pay system by reviewing related literature. We find that it is difficult for the company to have a reliable measure for the variable pay system. In addition‚ the focus of the variable pay plan should be on motivating employees or cutting cost and how to strike a balance between
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what was the total expected cost per unit if all manufacturing and shipping overhead (both variable and fixed) were allocated to planned production? What was the actual cost per unit of production and shipping. 3. Prepare a flexible budget for 180‚000 iPhone 4’s and calculate flexible budget variances using actual costs for August. 4. Estimate material price and usage for flash memories‚ labor rate and usage (efficiency) variances‚ and the overhead spending variance for August. 5. What
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has negative profit. b. marginal cost equals $100. c. marginal cost equals $150. d. marginal cost equals marginal revenue. 2. A retailer has to pay $9 per hour to hire 13 workers. If the retailer only needs to hire twelve workers‚ a wage rate of $7 per hour is sufficient. What is the marginal cost of the 13th worker? a. $117. b. $9. c. $33. d. $84. 3. A computer manufacturer can produce 5 computers for $5‚000 and 10 computers for $7‚500. Based on this information‚ what is the
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