aggregate supply‚ aggregate demand‚ or some combination of them. A deep recession in the world economy decreases aggregate demand. A sharp rise in oil prices decreases short-run aggregate supply. The expectation of lower future profits decreases investment and decreases aggregate demand. b. Explain the separate effects of each event on U.S. real GDP and the price level‚ starting from a position of long-run equilibrium. A deep recession in the world economy decreases aggregate demand‚ which decreases real
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The Demand for Resources Multiple Choice Questions Derived dema1 1. Resource pricing is important because: A) resource prices are a major determinant of money incomes. B) resource prices allocate scarce resources among alternative uses. C) resource prices‚ along with resource productivity‚ are important to firms in minimizing their costs. D) of all of the above reasons. Answer: D 2. Which of the following statements best illustrates the concept of derived demand? A)
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If supply curve shifts‚ how it is going to affect the market equilibrium. How market will resettle to the new equilibrium?? Changes in price result in movement along the supply curve‚ changes in other relevant factors cause a shift in supply‚ a shift of the supply curve to the left or right such a shift results in a change in quantity supplied for a given price level. If the change causes an increase in the quantity supplied at each price level. If the change causes an increase in the quantity
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Supply Curve Shifts Student Feb 17‚ 2013 Principles of Microeconomics The Supply Curve: Price is usually a major factor in the quantity supplied to the market. For a particular good with all other factors held constant a table could be constructed of price and quantity supplied based on observed data. This table is called a supply schedule‚ example: Supply Schedule Price Quantity Supplied 1 12 2 28 3 42 4 52 5 60 By graphing this data the supply curve is created:
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The Right Shift Theory In 1972‚ Marian Annett of the University of Leicester UK proposed a theory that came to be known as the Right Shift Theory. She believed that as humans evolved‚ all of the major functions of the brain‚ such as speech‚ shifted to being controlled and centered in the left hemisphere of the brain‚ which controls the right side of the body naturally. By shifting important functions to the left‚ a bias for the right hand would be created. This lateralization and biased‚ according
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days B. work fewer hours than they will on slower days C. work more hours than they will on slower days D. not work any hours 12) A firm’s demand for labor is derived from the A. opportunity costs associated with labor and leisure B. desires and needs of the entrepreneur C. cost of labor inputs D. demand for its output 13) Owen runs a delivery business and currently employs three drivers. He owns three vans that employees use to make deliveries‚ but
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The demand curve that an individual firm faces is called the residual demand curve: the market demand that is not met by other sellers at any given price. The firm ’s residual demand function‚ Dr(p)‚ shows the quantity demanded from the firm at price p. A firm sells only to people who have not already purchased the good from another seller. We can determine how much demand is left for a particular firm at each possible price using the market demand curve and the supply curve for all other firms in
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University of Phoenix Material Supply and Demand Curves Answer the following questions Write the definition for each of the following: 1. Law of Demand The law of demand states that quantity demanded rises as price falls and other things stay constant. The quantitly of a good demanded is inversely related lto the good’s price. (Colander‚ 2013‚ Chapter 4). For example‚ as the price of a good increase the demand for that good will decrease. The law of demand also relates to a decrease in the price
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While analyzing the demand for holding money‚ it is found that there are different motives behind such demands. It shows as to why the community demands the money balances and how the amount of money balances for different motives is determined. Many economists; however‚ argue that such a classification for money is unnecessary and useless. It is argued that the demand for money should be considered as a complete whole instead of dividing the demand for money artificially into three parts. People
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recreate‚ but in the text)‚ shows a firm with a kinked demand curve a. What assumption lies behind the shape of this demand curve? The kinked demand curve assumes that other firms will follow price decreases and will not follow price increases. For instance‚ in an oligopoly model‚ based on two demand curves that assumes that other firms will not match a firm’s price increases‚ but will match its price increases. The kinked demand curve model of oligopoly implies that oligopoly prices tend
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