Chapter 4: Multiple Choice Questions 1. Forecasts a. become more accurate with longer time horizons b. are rarely perfect c. are more accurate for individual items than for groups of items d. all of the above e. none of the above One purpose of short-range forecasts is to determine a. production planning b. inventory budgets c. research and development plans d. facility location e. job assignments Forecasts are usually classified by time horizon into three categories a. short-range‚ medium-range
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Supply chain management (SCM) is the management of the flow of goods. It includes the movement and storage of‚ work-in-process inventory‚ and finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption. Interconnected or interlinked networks‚ channels and node businesses are involved in the provision of products and services required by end customers in a supply chain.[2] Supply chain management has been defined as the "design‚ planning‚ execution‚ control‚ and monitoring of supply chain activities
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of this report is mainly focus on the analysis of distribution strategies. The distribution strategies is a very systematic and comprehensive strategy in the logistic and supply chain management. This report divides the distribution strategies into four parts to analyse it comprehensively. There are centralized and decentralized decision-making management strategy‚ cross-docking strategy‚ postponement strategy and outsourcing strategy. Firstly‚ it introduces the centralized and decentralized decision-making
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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT Introduction According to Thomas Friedman in The World is Flat‚ supply chain management has become a source of competitive advantage and profit in a flat world. He has quoted Wal-Mart’s ability of moving 2.3 billion general merchandise cartons a year down its supply chain into its stores as an example of creating value. Global supply chains that draw parts and producers from every corner of the world‚ from the best producers at the lowest price‚ are the way how to beat
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Resilient Supply Chain Introduction In the recent years many disasters and catastrophic events such as hurricane Mitch‚ tsunamis‚ SARS‚ terrorist attacks and earthquakes have shown that we live in world with increasing uncertainty. These events can cause major disruptions in the supply chain. Although similar events have occurred‚ since the terrorist attacks of September 11 of 2001 the firms began to reassess the benefits of commonly accepted strategies for sourcing‚ transportation‚ demand
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Contents Abstract………………………………………………………………………………………………………………2 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………..2 Importance of Green Supply Chain……………...................................................................................3 Political‚ Economic and Consumer concern…………………………………………………………..4 Critical drivers for companies to adopt GSC………………………………………………………….5 The Green Network and emission Control……….....................................................................
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DISCUSSION #1 What is supply chain? The exact definition can vary‚ but supply chain to me is the flow of raw materials to the delivery of the finished product. Depending on the department and company‚ supply chain should track material from the time an order is placed to the final destination of that product. Supply chain also involves the communication between suppliers‚ departments‚ and transportation. Why are companies finding the supply chain to be so valuable? Supply chain effects all departments
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(2004) 353–361 Supply chain management survey of Swedish manufacturing firms Jan Olhager*‚ Erik Selldin Department of Production Economics‚ Linkoping Institute of Technology‚ SE-581 83 Linkoping‚ Sweden . . Received 15 April 2002; accepted 16 January 2003 Abstract Supply chain management practices and principles are evolving and changing rapidly‚ e.g. through modern information and communication technologies. These changes affect the ways supply chains are designed‚ the way they are managed
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Table of Contents Introduction 2 Supply Chain Strategy 2 The process of SCM 4 Benefits of SCM Strategy 5 Benefits of IT supported SCM 6 How to develop a SCM strategy 6 IT and Process Design 7 How to choose the most suitable IT support (SCM software) 11 References 17 Introduction: Today‚ transforming raw materials into finished goods in a cost-effective way‚ while providing dependable delivery of those goods
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the Chinese market‚ the number of branches in mainland China have more than two thousand. Behind the rapid development‚ efficient and smooth logistics system is a KFC a powerful weapon ahead of the competition. 1‚ the fast moving consumer goods supply chain requirements Fast moving consumer goods (FMCG‚ Fast Moving Consumer Goods or CPG‚ Consumer Package Goods)‚ refers to the rapid consumption of consumers‚ need to constantly repeat purchase of products‚ typically fast moving consumer goods‚ including
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