Reading Material Concepts and definitions of various banking terminology. All the information is collected using various free web-sites on internet for the purpose of enhancing knowledge of the participants in the field of banking. 1 Banks in the economy Role in the money supply A bank raises funds by attracting deposits‚ borrowing money in the inter-bank market‚ or issuing financial instruments in the money market or a capital market. The bank then lends out most of these funds to
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I/Feb; 12pp.1-4 Muniraju M Research Papers ISSN:-2230-7850 BANKING SECTOR REFORMS IN INDIA: THE RATIONALE AND EFFICACY Kumar B Assistant Librarian‚ University College of Arts‚ Tumkur University Tumkur- 572103. Muniraju M Assistant Professor‚ Department of Studies and Research in Economics‚ Tumkur University‚ Tumkur – 572 103. Abstract The Indian banking industry is measured as a flourishing and the secure in the banking world. The country ’s economy growth rate by over 9 percent since
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BANKING AWARENESS 1. On the recommendation of which committee was NABARD established? (a) Shivraman (b) Rangarajan (c) Malegam (d) Vijay Kelkar 2. ‘Swabhiman’‚ the financial inclusion scheme‚ comes under the purview of which ministry? (a) Ministry of Commerce (b) Ministry of Home Affairs (c) Ministry of Finance (d) Ministry of External Affairs 3. RBI was established on ___________. (a) April 1‚ 1925 (b) April 1‚ 1935 (c) April 1‚ 1945 (d) April 1‚ 1955
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Journal of Banking & Finance 37 (2013) 433–447 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Journal of Banking & Finance journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jbf Islamic vs. conventional banking: Business model‚ efficiency and stability Thorsten Beck a‚⇑‚ Asli Demirgüç-Kunt b‚ Ouarda Merrouche c a CentER‚ Department of Economics‚ Tilburg University and CEPR‚ The Netherlands World Bank‚ Development Research Group‚ United States c European Securities and Markets Authority
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HISTORY OF CONVENTIONAL BANKING Around 2000 BC‚ banking was initiated by farmers and traders in Babylonia whereby‚ grain loans were made. Later‚ this new mode of ‘trading’ spread to Greece. Some developments were emerging as deposits and money exchange were initiated. Modern banking took birth in Italy in the 14th century and the most famous conventional bank was Medici Bank. The bank system spread to Europe‚ in Amsterdam in the 16th century where much innovation took place‚ in London in the 17th
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INTRODUCTION BANKING SYSTEM IN INDIA What is a bank ? A bank is a financial institution that provides banking and other financial services to their customers. A bank is generally understood as an institution which provides fundamental banking services such as accepting deposits and providing loans. There are also nonbanking institutions that provide certain banking services without meeting the legal definition of a bank. Banks are a subset of the financial
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affect the economy both at the macro level and micro level. At the macro level‚ alarming degrees of NPAs have a detrimental effect on the macro economy. A high level of NPAs or loss could cause significant banking crisis or banking distress. This causes a serious liquidity and credit risk on the banking system‚ which unless managed effectively would jeopardize the same. Loan Defaults Loan default occurs when a debtor has not made a scheduled payment‚ or has violated a loan condition of the debt contract
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INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW OF ELECTRONIC BANKING In the era of globalization and modernization‚ the global economic growth has an enormous impacts in terms of technology subsequently it leads to the development of the digital economy. Typically‚ customers are increasingly demanding more value at least cost and as quickly as quickly as possible. Therefore‚ in 1981‚ electronic banking (e-banking) in Malaysia was began which the existence of ATM then followed by phone banking in 1990. After that‚ the revolution
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INTRODUCTION A merchant banking is a financial institution primarily engaged in offering financial services and advice to company and wealthy individuals on how to use their money. A merchant bank deal with commercial banking needs of finance‚ company & long term loans and stock writing. Merchant banking does not have retail offices where customer can go and access their account. A merchant bank is also called as wholesale banking.
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CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION PART A- BANKING INDUSTRY Indian Banking has come from a long way from being a sleepy business organization to a highly proactive and dynamic entity. This transformation has been brought by the liberalization and economic reforms that allowed Banks to explore new business opportunities. Banking in India has evolved through five distinct phases. Each phase could be separated from the other by a landmark development in the sphere of Banking Sector. Phase I –Pre-independence
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