will need a set of procedures and documents for the production cycle; non-manufacturing companies do not. * Government agencies need procedures to track separately all inflows and outflows from various funds‚ to ensure that legal requirements about the use of specific funds are followed. * Financial institutions do not need extensive inventory control systems. * Passenger service companies (e.g.‚ airlines‚ bus‚ and trains) generally receive payments in advance of providing
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AIS – Final Study Chapter Highlights Chapter 1 – ACCOUNTING SYSTEM INSIGHTS 1. Enterprise system – A system that supports business activities throughout the enterprise‚ including inputs‚ processing‚ and outputs 2. Integrated enterprise system – Shares data across functional areas within the enterprise 3. Business processes – Related activities performed by an enterprise to create value by transforming input into output 4. Value chain – An organizing framework for business processes
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Governmental Accounting Multiple Choice 1. To what does basis of accounting refer? a. whether an entity is trying to measure the excess of inflows over outflows b. how much cash an entity received in a particular reporting period c. the timing of recognition of assets‚ liabilities‚ revenues‚ and expenditures/expenses in financial statements d. the ownership of the assets‚ liabilities‚ and equities reported in a balance sheet Answer: c 2. Governmental accounting normally
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COMMON ACCOUNTING SYSTEM INTRODUCTION 1. Most of the State Cooperative Societies Acts have provisions regarding preparation and submission of financial statements such as Balance Sheet‚ Profit and Loss Account and Trading Account of PACS. However‚ the formats for financial statements of PACS have not been prescribed in many States. The existing formats have evolved over a period of time on the basis of instructions from the RCS‚ Director of Audit‚ etc.‚ There is no uniformity and transparency in
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Quality Systems and Management GROUP ASSIGNMENTS Notes : (i)There are four problems. All the problems carry equal weightage. (ii)The problems are open ended. The group‚ after discussion‚ can make appropriate assumptions about the missing data or missing information. The assumptions of one group may differ from other groups. The assumptions so made should be clearly and elaborately mentioned in the solutions Prob.1 : (Quality Function Deployment) (Chapter 12 + Lecture and Tutorial Material)
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ledger account and Balance Sheet. Q. 2 A Company issued Rs.5‚00‚000/- new capital divided into Rs.10/- shares at a premium of Rs.4/- per share payable as On Application Re.1/- per share On Allotment Rs.4/- per share & Rs.2/- premium On Final Payment Rs.5/- per share & Rs.2/- premium Overpayments on application were to be applied towards sum due on allotment. Where no allotment was made money was to be returned in full. The issue was oversubscribed to the extent of 13‚000 shares. Applicants for 12
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UNIT 8 CAPITAL MARKET I : NEW ISSUES MARKET Structur 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 . . Objectives Introduction ‚Primary Market and Secondary Market ’Idethods of Floatation of New Issues 8.3.1 Public Issue 8.3.2 Rights Issue 8.3.3 Private Placement 8.4 Entry Norms for New Issues 8.5 Fixation of Premium 8.5.1 Book Building Process 8.6 Reforms in Primary Capital Market 8.7 Recent Trends in New Issues Market in India 8.8 Let U s Sum Up 8.9 Key Words 8.10 Some Useful Books 8.1 1 Answers/Hints to Check Your Progress
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1. What is data vis-à-vis information? When can information be deemed good and useful? How are these related/ connected to an information system? Data are facts‚ which may or may not be processed (edited‚ summarized‚ or refined) and have no direct effect on the user. By contrast‚ information causes the user to take an action that he or she otherwise could not‚ or would not‚ have taken. Information is often defined simply as processed data. This is an inadequate definition. Information is determined
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Accounting Information Systems Article Critique Introduction In the modern business management‚ information technology has become a very important tool‚ which has been used in different fields. As the branch of information system‚ accounting information system is the most important economic information in the enterprise; it continual‚ systematic and comprehensive reflects and supervises the condition of business. The purpose of this paper is to review one article and to discuss three relevant
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History : Creating a new government 1. a. The main points of the Virginia plan were to give more powers to state government by separating it into three different branches‚ it consisted to have a bicameral legislature this meant two houses or groups of representatives‚ and suggested that the number of representatives for each state would be based on population. The main points of the New Jersey Plan were to give more power to national government by giving Congress additional powers‚ to have an
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