largest 4 firms in an industry. Formula: CR4= Σ4i=1 si Calculation: (11‚834‚883 + 3‚845‚900 + 3‚696‚800 + 3‚650‚647) / 44‚582‚621 = 0.5165292996 = 0.516 (3dp) =51% Analysis: As the four firm concentration ratio is >50% this insinuates that this market structure is that of an oligopoly. Calculating the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) Definition: The HHI is a concentration measure based on the sum of the squared market shares of all the firms in the industry. Formula:
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Pakistan Economic Growth (2000-2010) A: Agriculture: “Agriculture growth rate over the last seven years: Table 1.1: Agriculture Growth (Percent) Year Agriculture Major Crops Minor Crops Livestock Fishery Forestry 2003‐04 2.4 1.7 3.9 2.9 2.0 ‐3.2 2004‐05 6.5 17.7 1.5 2.3
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The personal computer industry in the mid 2000s‚ entered a phase of slow development which impacted the companies in the industry including Intel. Intel at that point in time understood that if they have to survive and grow further then the company needs to innovate and do things differently. So Intel invested on creating around $2 billion on marketing campaign applicable globally. The company wanted to re-position the company so it chose to change the familiar tagline “Intel inside” and hereby created
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Thus: i. We have used the conjunction ‘that’ before the Indirect Statement. ii. The pronoun “I” is changed to “HE”. (The Pronoun is changed in Person) iii. The verb “am” is changed to “was”. iv. The adverb “now” is changed to “then”. Rules for changing Direct into Indirect Speech: A. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense‚ all the Present Tenses in the Direct Speech are changed into Past Tense. a. A simple present tense becomes simple past tense. Example:
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Reliance Communications Ltd. (commonly called RCOM) is an Indian Internet access (commonly called "broadband") and telecommunications company headquartered in Navi Mumbai‚ India. RCOM is India’s third largest telecom operator‚ after Bharti Airtel and Vodafone. it is a subsidiary of the Reliance Group established in 2004 with Mr. Anil Ambani being the President and Vinod Sawhny being the CEO. It is a publicly listed company with Reliance ADAG holding 67% ownership while the rest is owned by the
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Detrimental Reliance Detrimental Reliance occurs when someone takes action or fails to take action because of what appeared to be a promise made by another individual‚ without knowing if true or untrue. It is very similar to Promissory Estoppel in that the other party is "estopped" or legally prevented from denying liability‚ even though no formal contract was formed‚ because of its promise. An estoppel by representation [of fact] will arise between A and B if the following elements are made
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Management Control Systems at Reliance Industries Limited Company Profile Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) is world’s leading and India’s no: 1 Private Ltd. Company. RIL group is a highly diversified group and is in to multiproduct business like oil / gas exploration‚ retail of petro / consumer products and mfg. of petrochemical / refining and textile products. Also‚ in to infrastructure and transportation sectors. he Reliance Group‚ founded by Dhirubhai H. Ambani (1932-2002)‚ is India’s largest
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Power Annual Report 2011-12 Profile Reliance Power Limited (RPower) is a part of the Reliance Group‚ one of the leading business houses in India. RPower is engaged in the development and construction of one of the largest portfolio of power generation projects in India. RPower is presently operating 1‚540 MW of power capacity. RPower also has the largest captive coal reserves in the private sector in India‚ besides owning coal mines in Indonesia. Our projects are diverse in geographic location
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Jessica Ho 11-6-12 ACG 6425 Case 22-4 – Enager Industries‚ Inc. 1. McNeil’s project was rejected because it only provides a 13% return and does not meet the minimum return of 15% mandated by Henry Hubbard. Although the project does create some increase in earning per share‚ it does not provide the required return to keep up with the interest rates the corporation had been paying on the recent borrowings. 2. Randall and Hubbard seem to have disregarded that each of the divisions
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Part 1 The Characteristics Of The Airline Industry Preface Introduction The Primary Characteristics Competition Within The Airline Industry The Secondary Characteristics – The Tertiary and Quaternary Characteristics – Part 2 PESTEL Of The Airline Industry Conclusion References PART 1 The Characteristics Of The Airline Industry Preface Economics or Managing In The Global Environment‚ a subject everyone needs to be familiar with and most believe or think that they are‚ but at the end of the day‚ very
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