Part 1: The slave trade was conducted by the Europeans in order to raise their profit of sugar plantation‚ and they cornered Africans into a harsh situation during and after the voyage. From the early 1500’s to the early 1600’s‚ the Europeans increasingly bought slaves from Africans who needed weapons and other food supplies for their ongoing wars. To maximize the profit‚ the captains of slave ships wanted to carry as many healthy slaves for as little cost as possible by choosing either a loose or
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The Columbian Exchange is the exchange of plants‚ animals‚ food‚ and diseases between Europe and the Americas. In 1492‚ when Christopher Columbus came to America‚ he saw plants and animals he had never seen before so he took them back with him to Europe. Columbus began the trade routes which had never been established between Europe and the Americas so his voyages initiated the interchange of plants between the Eastern and Western Hemispheres‚ which doubled the food crop resources available to people
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of the diseases-causing agents that they may have had in their immune system. For this reason the first Americans‚ and their later generations‚ enjoyed freedom from infections that had already plagued populations of African and Europe. As the Columbian Exchange began to make its course Asia and Africa had already received new diseases spread by cattle‚ sheep‚ and
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The Columbian Exchange was basically a period where animals‚ slaves‚ and vegetables were traded between the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. The main continents that traded were North America‚ Europe‚ Asia‚ and Africa. This era was considered to have begun when Christopher Columbus went overseas and discovered the New World. On his ships‚ he carried a lot of people and animals and plants. The Columbian Exchange was also an introduction of new‚ major crops to all four hemispheres. It also changed
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CHAPTER 17&18 OUTLINE STUDY GUIDE Bryan Marchena I. The Columbian Exchange and its Effects A. Cultural Diversity 1. The peoples of the New World lacked immunity to diseases from the Old World. Smallpox‚ measles‚ diphtheria‚ typhus‚ influenza‚ malaria‚ yellow fever and maybe pulmonary plague caused severe declines in the population of native peoples in the Spanish and Portuguese colonies. Syphilis was the only significant disease thought to have been transferred from the Americas to
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. How was the transatlantic trade organized? Who participated and who profited? The transatlantic trade began as the first global age started; it was a period of global unification and urbanization. The transatlantic trade was organized between the peoples of Europe‚ Africa‚ Asia‚ and North and South America. Different regions called for different empires from each continent. The ottoman Turks in Europe and Western Asia‚ the Ming dynasty in China‚ the Aztecs and Inca in the Americas‚ Mali and Songhai
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History 8/22/14 Columbian Exchange In the late 15th and early 16th centuries explorers wanted to discover new lands due to overpopulation and curiosity of what the world was. This was called the Age of Discovery; a time when sailors set sail and went to discover more about the world. During this period‚ when sailors landed on the Americas‚ the Spanish‚ French‚ and English colonies looted the lands and also traded with the locals‚ causing the Columbian Exchange. The Columbian Exchange was hard on the
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The Columbian Exchange Kristy L. Atkins People & the Land: Intro to Cultural Geography Thematic Essay #1 Mr. Gerald Golden Alfred Crosby dubbed it the Columbian Exchange. Simply describing the interchanges between the Old World and the Americas‚ these interchanges included animals‚ plants‚ and diseases; and took place in the Caribbean in 1492 after Columbus arrived. Ironically enough‚ the Columbian Exchange was an astonishing benefit to Europe and its colonies‚ while being a complete misfortune
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biological exchanges being conducted during the 15th and 16th centuries after many of Columbus’s extensive voyages‚ this way of interaction was soon referred to as the Columbian Exchange. The effects of the Columbian Exchange resulted in beneficial rewards such as more variety of crops being grown‚ the introduction of animals to other continents‚ an improvement in technology‚ as well as detrimental consequences such as the rapidly increasing spread of diseases. Although the Columbian Exchange was not
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The Columbian Exchange had dramatic demographic effects in both the Americas and Europe. One major factoring concerning both of the two regions was the spread of new diseases causing a decline in the growth of both the America’s and Europe’s population. However‚ the impact tended to be much more negative for the Americans. Through the Columbian exchange the Europeans brought multiple new diseases to the Native American population‚ including small pox. The coming of these diseases had such a great
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