for the general welfare of their workers in the 1890s. In Britain‚ a number of philanthropic employers began to develop a paternalistic care and concern for their employees. From the 1890s Quaker employers‚ for example‚ Cadbury and Rowntree‚ began to emphasize welfare by appointing ’industrial welfare ’ workers and building model factory villages. It was estimated that by 1914 there were probably between 60 and 70 welfare workers in Britain (Farnham‚ 1990). In the USA‚ Henry Ford ’s autoplant‚ for
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Full model vs. LASSO models After creating and evaluating the full model‚ a back model and step model were created using backwards selection and stepwise selection‚ respectively. Additionally‚ there were two LASSO models created. Both of these LASSO models were created using a weight of 4 (TPR) to 1 (FPR). Full Model 2 also has these weights‚ so we will use this model to compare to the LASSO models. The first LASSO model created was using “lambda 1SE.” This model was very minimal‚ only using 5
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European Journal of Operational Research 154 (2004) 345–362 www.elsevier.com/locate/dsw Returns to scale in different DEA models Rajiv D. Banker a‚ William W. Cooper b‚ Lawrence M. Seiford c‚ Robert M. Thrall d‚ Joe Zhu e‚* c School of Management‚ The University of Texas at Dallas‚ Richardson‚ TX 75083-0658‚ USA Graduate School of Business‚ The University of Texas at Austin‚ Austin‚ TX 78712-1174‚ USA Department of Industrial and Operations Engineering‚ University of Michigan‚ Ann Arbor‚ MI
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REVISED M05_REND6289_10_IM_C05.QXD 5/7/08 4:42 PM Page 52 C H A P T E R Forecasting Models 5 TEACHING SUGGESTIONS Teaching Suggestion 5.1: Wide Use of Forecasting. Forecasting is one of the most important tools a student can master because every firm needs to conduct forecasts. It’s useful to motivate students with the idea that obscure sounding techniques such as exponential smoothing are actually widely used in business‚ and a good manager is expected to understand forecasting. Regression
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Leadership Model (LMX & Style Approach) Assignment submission for Post Graduate Certificate Program in Management (PGCPM–3) Name of the Faculty: Prof. Pawan Kumar Singh Subject: Group Behavior in Organization (OB – 2) Submitted by: Srinivasa Kottakota Student ID: S080600000036 CAF ID: 60602080320 [pic] Name of the Centre: NIIT Imperia‚ Hyderabad TABLE OF CONTENTS |S. N. |DESCRIPTION
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Knowledge Management Models To succed‚ a knowledge management initiative must have a robust theorical fundation‚ all models present different perspectives on the key conceptual elements that form the infrastructure of knowledge management. The von Krogh and Roos Model of Organizational Epistemology It distinguishes between individual knowledge and social knowledge‚ and they take an epistemological approach to managing organizational knowledge. Knowledge resides both in the individuals of an
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Tetra Pak Business and Innovation Models 1) Tetra Pak as a Market Pull model for innovation. Before the introduction of Tetra Classic pack in 1952‚ milk was sold unpackaged‚ in returnable glass bottles‚ in groceries and small stores. Distribution was by horse-drawn cart‚ which took days to reach certain areas. As self service stores gradually replaced traditional groceries‚ it led to the need for a more practical and hygienic system for selling milk. Tetra Pak’s packaging process enabled
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Chapter 15: Decision Making Models and Knowledge Management 1) Why are knowledge management and decision making processes important in the study of accounting information systems? Knowledge management and decision making processes are important in the study of accounting information systems because these are concepts that are able to improve the processing of financial data. By making the process of financial data more efficient‚ these concepts assist managers in making accurate decisions for
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Heston’s Stochastic Volatility Model Implementation‚ Calibration and Some Extensions Sergei Mikhailov‚ Ulrich Nögel Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics‚ Kaiserslautern‚ Germany‚ Mikhailov@itwm.fhg.de; Noegel@itwm.fhg.de 1 Introduction The paper discusses theoretical properties‚ shows the performance and presents some extensions of Heston’s (1993) stochastic volatility model. The model proposed by Heston extends the Black and Scholes (1993) model and includes it as a special case
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Professor Yang Spring 2001 Answers to Midterm Test No. 1 1. Consider a regression model of relating Y (the dependent variable) to X (the independent variable) Yi = (0 + (1Xi+ (i where (i is the stochastic or error term. Suppose that the estimated regression equation is stated as Yi = (0 + (1Xi and ei is the residual error term. A. What is ei and define it precisely. Explain how it is related to (i. ei is the residual error term in the sample regression function and
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