dominion. However‚ it was during the late 14th & early 15th centuries that the first schools‚ independent of the church‚ were founded. Winchester & Oswestry were the first of their kind and paved the way for the establishment of the modern "Public school". These were often established for male scholars from poor or disadvantaged backgrounds; however‚ English law has always regarded education as a charitable end in itself‚ irrespective of poverty. For instance‚ the Queen’s Scholarships founded
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Risks of Public Housing In the United States public houses are primarily located in neighborhoods characterized by low or middle-income families. A major concern is that these families become subject to dangers and threats that ordinary families do not get exposed to. Overcrowding of houses‚ poor health‚ and poor nutrition habits are among the many contributing factors to low-income families living in vulnerable and unhealthy public houses. Public housing is a prime illustration of low-income
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INTRODUCTION Cervical cancer is a major public health problem‚ as it is the second most common cancer in women world-wide after breast cancer. Cervical cancer is a common type of malignancy accounting for about 6% of all cancers found in women. It is a disease in which cancerous cells develop in the uterine cervix (this is the connecting passage between the uterus and vagina). The human papillomaviruses are the principal cause of most cervical cancers. The peak incidence of cervical cancer occurs
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Chapter-1 PUBLIC SECTOR IN INDIA (Overview & Profile) -1- PUBLIC SECTOR IN INDIA 1.1 EVOLUTION These included the Railways‚ the Posts and Telegraphs‚ the Port Trusts‚ the Ordinance Factories‚ All India Radio‚ few enterprises like the Government Salt Factories‚ Quinine Factories‚ etc. which were departmentally managed. 1.1.1 Prior to Independence‚ there were few ‘Public Sector’ Enterprises in the country. 1.1.2 Independent India adopted planned economic development policies in a
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smoking in public in public is detrimental to society. Along with tobacco‚ there are other chemicals inside a cigarette such as nicotine‚ arsenic‚ ammonia‚ and tar. Smoking one cigarette reduces your life by about 10 minutes and can cause lung cancer and other respiratory illnesses. Not only is harm done to the actual smoker‚ but innocent bystanders are affected. Bans against smoking were started to protect others against the effects of secondhand smoke. Prohibiting smoking in public outdoor places
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PUBLIC SPEAKING By Nishank Vora Roll no: 60 2 What is public speaking? Micheal Osbourne‚ Suzanne Orbourne 11/15/2009 3 Who is a public speaker? Micheal Osbourne‚ Suzanne Orbourne 11/15/2009 4 So do we know any Public Speakers? Micheal Osbourne‚ Suzanne Orbourne 11/15/2009 5 Micheal Osbourne‚ Suzanne Orbourne 11/15/2009 6 Micheal Osbourne‚ Suzanne Orbourne 11/15/2009 7 Micheal Osbourne‚ Suzanne Orbourne 11/15/2009 8
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Public Administration * ← Back Q&A - Public Administration Courses and Classes Is there any open courseware available for online public administration courses? If you are taking 1 of the top online public administration courses you can supplement your studies with courseware from a prestigious or foreign university. You may want to consider Fundamentals of Public Policy offered through Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The entire course‚ as taught in 2004 by Professors Steve
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Fields 1 and 2: Theory of Public Administration and Public Policy § "The debate between scientific management and human relations is a continuing one. It may be tempting to regard the theories of Taylor and Mayo as mutually exclusive-at one time one theory is pre-eminent while at other time the other is- but this would be misleading". Discuss; particularly refer whether this is still a viable argument in public administration theory? § In the evolution of public administration as a discipline
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What are the Objectives of Public Enterprises? SOUMYA SINGH In India‚ public enterprises have been assigned the task of realising the objectives laid down in the Directive Principles of State Policy. Public sector as a whole seeks: (a) to gain control of the commanding heights of the economy‚ (b) to promote critical development in terms of social gain or strategic value rather than on consideration of profit‚ and (c) to provide commercial surplus with which to finance further economic development
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public administration translates laws into action. Public administration exists to implement law‚ because laws do not implement themselves. Without public administration‚ we would not have our mail delivered to our homes‚ police and firefighters would not be available in emergencies‚ welfare workers and the military would have nothing to do‚ there would be no Peace Corps volunteers sent to places in need‚ and space exploration would be nonexistent! And more! Public administration touches nearly every
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