1. What do you expect to drive a company’s price-to-book equity and price-to-earnings multiples? PE ratio is expected to be affected by various factors include company earnings‚ payout ratio‚ growth rate and cost of equity. From the dividend discount model we know that P0=EPS0×Payout ratio×(1+gn)r-gn ‚ thus P0EPS0=PE ratio=Payout ratio×(1+gn)r-gn. Thus we see that the PE ratio is an increasing function of the payout ratio and the growth rate and a decreasing function of the riskiness of the firm
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used in the production of hard and soft gelatin capsule: Limed bone- Blends of limed bone and Pigskin (LB/PS); used in pharmaceutical or in health and nutrition products Limed Ossein- is used in the manufacture of gelatin. Sorbitol/Sorbitan/Glycerol Blend- They enhance the capsule finish gloss for a premium appearance‚ help to prevent leakage‚ provide consistent pharmaceutical quality and extend shelf-life by maintaining a proper moisture balance within the capsule shell. Bovine and porcine blend-
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How should a company account for the legal costs of formation? Should the accounting treatment be the same as that for underwritten and other share issue costs? Generally it is recorded as the asset but as it does not have any economic future benefits to the company and it occurs only once so it should be treated as intangible assets. Under paragraph 69 of AASB 138‚ intangible assets does not allow the initial cost to be treated as an asset which needs to be treated as an expense and should be
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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TEAMWORK AT TOYOTA MANUFACTURING COMPANY (TMC) AND MICROSOFT COMPANY (MSC) 1. Introduction Modern and prudent organizations realize that the best way to achieving business goals‚ effectively and efficiently‚ is to organize work in definable units by pulling together various talents and skills. In fact‚ Ian Brook (2003) confirms that no one can be the best at everything‚ however when all of us combine our talents‚ we can be the best at virtually everything. Palmer‚ A
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Presentation on Beximco Pharmaceuticals Name of the presenters ~ Faisal Bin Kamal 2009-3-10-057 2010-1-10-145 2010-1-10-149 2010-1-40-052 ~ Quazi Aritra Reyan ~ Md. Nayeem Hossain ~ Tahrim Shahriar Background of the Company Beximco Pharmaceuticals (BPL) is a leading edge pharmaceutical company based in Dhaka‚ Bangladesh. BPL started its operation in 1980 and now have grown to become nation’s one of the leading pharmaceutical companies. ~ BPL supplies more than 10% of country’s
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Beximco Pharmaceutical Ltd is the manufacturer and marketer of pharmaceutical product under chemical divisions of Beximco Group. Beximco Pharmaceuticals is one of the leading pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh. It also is one of the biggest suppliers of pharmaceutical product of any Bangladeshi based company. BPL is the first Bangladeshi company to supply pharmaceutical product to Riffles Hospital the most prestigious hospital of Singapore. The study has been carried out with the following objectives:
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Pharmaceutical companies have a responsibility to distribute drugs to developing countries at low cost‚ as failure to do so means millions of people are sick or dying unnecessarily. Discounted prices make political‚ economic‚ and‚ most importantly‚ moral sense. Although ninety-five percent of people living with HIV/AIDS are in developing countries‚ the impact of this epidemic is global. In South Africa‚ where one in four adults are living with the disease‚ HIV/AIDS means almost certain death
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The Case: Lorex Pharmaceuticals has come up with a new product‚ Litanol. This medicine seems to have a high potential which is developed for the treatment of high blood pressure. Company has come up with a manufacturing line and production is supposed to be begin next Monday. Following points are considered while analyzing the case: 1. The marketing team has decided to sell Litanol in sealed 10-ounce bottles‚ packaged in cases of 12 bottles each with a wholesale price of $186 per case. 2. The
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the two companies merged in 1989‚ they continued selling major medications such as Taxol for cancer‚ Pravachol and Monopril for cardiovascular disorders‚ antibiotics such as Cefzil‚ antidiabetics such as Glucophage‚ and the anti-clotting medication‚ Plavix. To continue to focus on pharmaceuticals‚ in the early years of 2000-2002‚ the company divested many of their non-pharmaceutical divisions‚ such as Clairol and the Mead-Johnson Nutritional division‚ and purchased DuPont Pharmaceuticals as well
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Pharmaceutical Industry’s Marketing Practices (Against) Marketing is the process by which companies determine what products or services may be of interest to customers‚ and the strategy to use in sales‚ communications and business development. Research and advertising Is a big part of marketing. Marketing involve doing lots of research and is the process by which companies determine what products or service the public wants or needs in order to target the market. Pharmaceutical industry
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