Thermochemistry Heat of precipitation - precipitate is unsoluble salt - precipitate must be prepared through double bond decomposition or precipitation method Do you still remember what is meant by double bond decomposition? [please refer to salts notes] General equation double bond decomposition/precipitation; Ionic equation for precipitation reaction. Salt Solubility in water Li+‚ Na+‚ K+‚ NH4+ All salt dissolve in water Nitrate‚ NO3- All nitrate salt
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Chemistry 1: PROBLEM SET SY 2012/2013 CLASS #: _______________ NAME_________________________________________ SECTION: ______________________ Stoichiometry II - Mole Calculations/ Limiting and Excess Reagent – Lecture Notes 1. Given the balanced equation N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) How many moles of ammonia are produced when 0.60 mol of nitrogen reacts with hydrogen? 2. Given the equation: SiO2 + HF SiF4 + H2O a. Calculate the number of moles HF that would completely react with 2.5 moles of
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experimental research‚ the percent oxygen of potassium chlorate can be determined using tactics such as stoichiometry‚ a technique used to determine the amount of substances that are in a reaction. Stoichiometry is an efficient way to determine how much of a certain substance is within a certain compound‚ which is used in many practical ways‚ such as pharmaceutical companies using stoichiometry to determine how much of a particular chemical is needed to use within a drug. However‚ within certain gas
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Chemistry Lab Report Stoichiometry Design Experiment Percentage Yield of Calcium Carbonate and HCl I. Background Information When marble chips and hydrochloric acid are added together‚ they form sodium chloride‚ water‚ and carbon dioxide. This reaction can be displayed by the balanced equation below; CaCO3 (s) + HCl (l) NaCl(s) + H2O(l) + CO2 (g) As the carbon dioxide is formed‚ it will leave the open beaker as a gas. This will result in a loss of mass. The mass change can then be
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Carbonate Rocks and Dunham’s Classification Palkowski‚ Daniel N. 245-002 General Geology Dr. Wayne Schlipp 9 December 2007 Abstract The following contains a compendium of research on carbonate rocks. Displayed are a basic description of carbonate rocks‚ depositional environments‚ mineralogy‚ ancient and modern reefs‚ diagenesis‚ facies analysis‚ and classification. Most carbonate rock classification schemes take into account characteristics that may require intensive microscopic
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(2) 3 When calcium carbonate is heated it decomposes. The equation for this reaction is: CaCO3 → CaO + CO2 a Use numbers from the list to complete the sentences. 2 3 4 5 6 i The number of products in the equation is ....... (1) ii The formula CaCO3 shows that calcium carbonate was made from ....... different elements. iii The equation is balanced because there are ....... atoms on both sides.(1) (3) b Other metal carbonates decompose in a
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Gravimetric Determination of Calcium ABSTRACT Determining the mass of a pure compound is a method of a gravimetric analysis. One of the gravimetric analyses is the precipitation; it is a method of separating the analyte from the unknown sample as a precipitate where it will be filtered and converted into a known composition that can be weighed to determine its mass (Skoog et al‚ 2013). Determining the mass of calcium by using gravimetric analysis was the objective of the experiment. A 25 mL
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An Investigation into the Factors Affecting the Rate of the Reaction between Calcium Carbonate and Hydrochloric Acid A chemical reaction is the process by which atoms or groups of atoms are redistributed‚ resulting in a change in the molecular composition of substances. The reaction rate is how quickly a reaction occurs and this can be affected by four different factors: ¡¤ changing the surface area of any solids involved ¡¤ changing the concentration of reactants in solution ¡¤ changing the temperature
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AIM: To outline what a precipitation reaction is‚ describe ways which one can predict whether a precipitation reaction would form or not‚ describe the uses of precipitation reactions in everyday activities and industries BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Precipitation is the formation of a solid in a solution during a chemical reaction‚ such as evaporation. A substance that causes precipitation when it is added to a solution is called a precipitant. This can occur when an insoluble substance is formed in
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investigation: The speed of a metal carbonate breaking down depends on where the metal is in the reactivity series. The more reactive a metal is the slower it takes for it to breakdown. The less reactive a metal is it breaks down faster. Explain the hypothesis using scientific ideas: The metal carbonate which is lower in the reactivity series such as copper can thermally decompose much faster because it is the least reactive metal so its an unstable carbonate and the bonds are much weaker. So
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