Kinetic theory of gases Question: How does odor travel from one place to another? Kinetic theory of gases A gas is composed of atoms or molecules The gas particles are in constant random motion Kinetic energy is transferred between particles as they collide Pressure The force exerted per unit of area Formula: pressure/force area Measured by barometer A vacuum is empty space‚ with no particles or pressure. Atmospheric pressure is the collision air particles with objects Units of
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1 UNIT 9 CHEMICAL KINETICS 1. (c) mole 1–1 sec–1 The rate law for a reaction A + B →products‚ is rate = k [A]1[B]2. 7. Then‚ which one of the following statements is false ? (a) If [B] is held constant while [A] is doubled‚ the reaction will proceed twice as fast. (b) If [A] is held constant while [B] is reduced to one quarter‚ the rate will be halved (c) If [A] and [B] are both doubled‚ the reaction will proceed 8 times as fast. 2. Fro a first order reaction‚ a straight
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Kinetic Theory Objectives • Describe how the kinetic-molecular theory is used to explain how gases behave at different temperatures. (Exploration 1) • Analyze data that shows how gas particle mass affects that gas’s behavior. (Exploration 2) • Describe the Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution. (Explorations 1 and 2) Description of Activity The kinetic-molecular theory states that a collection of gas molecules’ average kinetic energy has a specific value at any given temperature
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Kinetics of an SN1 reaction: the effect of solvent on rate Object The purpose of this experiment is to determine the rate of hydrolysis in acetone/water (50/50 v/v and 60/40 v/v). Background and Theory An SN1 reaction of tert-butyl chloride takes place in two steps. First‚ the Alkyl Halide will leave the molecule. In this step the bond is breaking‚ which takes a longer amount of time‚ so it will determine the rate of the reaction. As a result‚ it forms a tertiary carbocation‚ since this
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Change‚ Maxima & Minima Problems‚ Derivatives of Trigo Function‚ Exponential & Log Functions‚ Integration‚ Area Of a region‚ Kinematics‚ Curves & Circles‚ Plane Geometry. 3. Ten Years Series‚ Redspot Book Chemistry 1. Secondary Three Topics- Kinetic Particle Theory‚ Measurement & Experimental Techniques‚ Purification & Separation‚ Elements Compounds & Mixtures‚ Atomic Structure‚ Ionic Bonding‚ Covalent & Metallic Bonding‚ Writing Eqn‚ The Mole‚ Chemical Calculations‚ Acid & Bases 2. Secondary
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Aim: The aim of this experiment is to test if the rougher surfaces produce more friction and affects the distance travelled of a toy car. The aim of this experiment is to determine if the surface areas affect the distance travelled of a toy car by creating friction between the surface and object. The aim of this experiment is to determine if the surface areas affect the distance of a toy car due to the force of friction between the two objects. Hypothesis: From the basic research shown‚ there
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Kinetics of Hydrogen Peroxide February 22‚ 2007 Chem. 1130 TA: Ms. Babcock Room 1830 Chemistry Annex PURPOSE OF THE EXPERIMENT Kinetics of Hydrogen Peroxide The major purpose of this experiment is to determine the rate law constant for the reaction of hydrogen peroxide and potassium iodide. In this experiment‚ the goal will be to try to measure the rate law constant at low acidity‚ since at low acidity‚ anything less than 1.0 x 10-3M‚ the effect of the hydrogen ion is negligible. To calculate
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Introduction: • The theme of my project "The friction force in the sport." • The theme of the project‚ I chose in March when we just started to study the force of friction. • The topic seemed very interesting‚ because I already knew that the friction force is used in football. And I was curious‚ what other sports use the force of friction. • My project focuses on the Area Of Interaction "Health and Social Education." • Some of us go to sports clubs‚ or do it yourself‚ such as running in the
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Kinetics Introduction Nivaldo J. Tro describes kinetics as the study of how changes that occur in chemical reactions take place over time‚ and because of its vast utilization in a multitude of industries‚ it may be one of the most significant and fascinating aspects in the entire chemical world. One application of the study of kinetics can be applied to the determination of the rate of a chemical reaction involving a certain selection of chemicals (FD&C Blue #1 and sodium hypochlorite). The
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Friction discloses the particularities of different collaborations that disrupt or develop processes of economic transformations that reflect on landscapes‚ and at the same time accentuates the role that imagination plays in recreating the wild as fields of profiteering. The title is so well chosen‚ that I can’t even begin to write about how significant the idea of ’friction’ should be in understanding the creation of new enclosures. Friction does justice to a real account (not just a romanticized
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