source of air pollution. With the great number of vehicles on the road we are headed toward smoggy skies and dirty air if we do nothing to help stop pollution. Everybody needs a vehicle that burns less fuel. The key to burning less fuel is to make more efficient vehicles and by putting that efficiency to work not letting it go to waste. Another good way to prevent air pollution is by combining with alternative ways of doing things. Also simple vehicle maintenance can improve fuel economy as well as
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Discuss whether marginal utility theory is a realistic piece of economic analysis in explaining consumer demand. [13marks] Marginal utility is the extra satisfaction gained from the consumption of an additional unit of a good or service. It can be specified as the change in total utility divided by the change in quantity. The concepts of market demand and law of demand often utilized marginal utility as the backbone‚ the theoretical basis. An example would be the demand curve‚ which is usually
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PROBLEM 1 Max has the utility function U(x‚ y) = x(y + 1). The price of x is $2 and the price of y is $1. Income is $10. How much x does Max demand? How much y? If his income doubles and prices stay unchanged‚ will Max’s demand for both goods double? To set his MRS equal to the price ratio‚ Max sets (y+1)/x = 2. His budget constraint is 2x + y = 10. Solve these two equations to find that x=11/4 and y=9/2. If his income doubles and prices stay unchanged‚ his demand for both goods does not double
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Study Exercise One Part One SWOT Analysis of adopting a new form of governance for Colorado Springs Utilities: Strengths (internal): • Politically insulates elected officials from unpopular‚ but necessary utility decisions • Reduces risk and legal liability to elected officials • Allows for greater subject matter expertise and focused attention on public utility issues by members of new utility board • Frees council members to focus their attention on other constituency issues • Allows for improved
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Utility Maximizing Rule The consumer’s money income should be allocated so that the last dollar spent on each product yields the same amount of extra (marginal) utility. How should the $10 income be allocated? UTILITY MAXIMIZING COMBINATION Algebraic Restatement of the Utility Maximization Rule MUx/Px = MUy/Py = MUz/Pz 8 utils$1=16 utils$2 MARGINAL UTILITY-PRICE RATIO: The ratio of the marginal utility obtained from consuming a good to the price of the good. This ratio is particularly
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Utility 1 Utility and Purposeful Behavior William Scanlon EC0100 Prof. Nicole Rodieck
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INTRODUCTION Vehicle Management System is software which is helpful for bus operators‚ who wants to operate many bus trips in a day. Vehicle Management System is a windows application written for 32-bit Windows operating systems which focused in the area of adding‚ editing and deleting the passengers‚ staff and the bus routes. In this software a person can be register as a user and he can manage the bus routes and the staff‚ passengers’ details. He can add a bus and its details including bus route
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UTILITY NUMERICALS 1. A consumer divides Rs.90 to be divided between two commodities X and Y‚ and suppose the unit price of Y is fixed at Re. 0.20. What will be his demand equation for X. If his utility function is U = log Qx + 2 log Qy. 2. A consumer has a monthly budget of Rs.4000. He spends all his income on two goods A & B. Price of A and B are Rs2 and Rs.4 respectively. His utility function is U = 3 log A+ 9log B. Find the optimum combination of A & B for the consumer
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government projects induce investors or suppliers Threats subject to such restrictions of laws effective within Manilla suppliers may be discouraged due to the cost of importing VI. Alternative Courses of Action: 1. Limit the numbers of jeepneys‚ utility vans and cabs; and introduce COMET. City Optimized and Managed Electric Transport (COMET) is a PUV designed like a jeepney and a bus which can be occupied by 20 passengers plus those who stand at the middle. Advantages. - better security: Wi-Fi‚
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Chapter II Local Related Studies A computerized reservations and scheduling system is provided which alternately allows transportation consumers to select from pre-scheduled transportation services provided by transportation providers or to negotiate and contract with transportation providers who have available unscheduled transportation space. The system comprises a central computerized data base. Transportation providers and consumers alike access the computer via a plurality of terminal units
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