five years to a maximum of fifteen years. She sentenced him to undergo the minimum of five years penal servitude. The Appellant appealed against his sentence initially on the following two grounds: “1. 2. The sentence is one which is imposed by law as mandatory as such is against the principle of our constitution. The sentence is manifestly harsh and excessive.” An additional ground was subsequently added as follows: “The minimum penalty of five years penal servitude provided by Section 301
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home office. Typically‚ after satisfying all the rules of probate in a formal probate process‚ the executor will close the estate. As a result‚ the executor becomes an acting executor responsible for closing tasks as described in the article Estate Income Tax Returns: Review and File the Returns. In the end‚ the one closing task an acting executor likes is the final task: the task to close the temporary home office. Close the Temporary Home Office The task of closing the temporary home office signals
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1. Proprietary income refers to: A. revenue flowing to the government from taxes. B. money borrowed by the government to finance its operations. C. revenue generated by government-run businesses. D. transfer payments from the government to the owners of property resources. 2. The addition of government to the circular-flow model illustrates that government: A. purchases resources in the resource market. B. provides services to businesses and households. C. purchases goods in the product market
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Tax amendments to file Income-Tax return for AY 2013-14 It is well known fact that tax payers are now required filing their Income-tax Return for the Financial Year 2012-13 relevant to the Assessment Year 2013-14. These Income-tax Returns in most cases have to be filed by 31st July‚ 2013. However‚ for the Corporate Sector as well as for persons who are having the requirement of tax audit the last date of filing Income-tax Return happens to be 30th September 2013. The Central Board of Direct
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Sources of Law Constitutional Law (Federal and State) Statutory Law at the Federal Level Statutory Law at the State Level Local Laws of Cities‚ Countries and Towns Common Law Court Decisions-provide interpretation or clarification of the law stare decis Custom Federal Court U.S. is a party Federal question-arising under federal law Diversity of Citizenship Jeff Bauman v. Dzhokar Tsarnaev – Civil or Criminal? If Jeff Bauman was to sue‚ it would be a civil case because the individual
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Tax Law and Accounting Sue Abraham University of Phoenix Tax Law and Accounting The word "tax" did not become a household name until the late 1800 ’s when congress created the nation ’s first income tax law. Prior to this law the government used tariff ’s and imported goods to help support the economy. However‚ in order to bring in more revenue to help cover the costs of the civil war the government had to make necessary reforms and re-establish tax law. The Revenue Act of 1862 (July 1‚
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4 PRINCIPLES OF TAX INTRODUCTION TO TAX LAW A. Origins of Taxation - Taxation is not a modern concept‚ and dates back to the Roman Empire: ▪ Emperor Caligula set a disturbing trend as a tax collector by imposing taxes on food‚ court proceedings‚ wages of porters‚ prostitutes and even marriage. - 1770’s ( Pitt and Lord North believed that newspapers were luxury items and constituted appropriate fiscal targets. A stamp duty was placed on newspapers‚ which was later increased to
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Income Tax Reckoner 1. Rates of Income Tax Individuals & Charitable Trust‚ General* Up to ` 2.00 Lacs ` 2.00 - ` 5.00 Lacs ` 5.00 - ` 10.00 Lacs ` 10.00 Lacs & above Senior Citizen (60 to 79) Up to ` 2.50 Lacs ` 2.50 - ` 5.00 Lacs ` 5.00 - ` 10.00 Lacs ` 10.00 Lacs & above Very Senior citizen (80 and above) Up to ` 5.00 Lacs ` 5.00 - ` 10.00 Lacs ` 10.00 Lacs & above AY: 2013-14
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Tax Law and Accounting Paper In today’s financial world‚ preparation and reporting of income taxes has become one among the other main reasons why individuals and businesses are keeping and maintain their financial records. However‚ there has been some controversy between tax laws and accounting under the General Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Simply because IRS is not always agrees with GAAP’s principles and thus creates its own tax laws. This paper will discuss the objectives of modern
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Common Law Tradition and Sources of Law Common Law Tradition: In early England‚ there was desire to establish a legal system that did not settle disputes by simply relying on local customs and traditions. Instead‚ there was desire to use a uniform legal system throughout the entire country. “What evolved was the beginning of common law‚ a body of general rules that applied throughout the entire English realm. Eventually‚ the common law tradition became part of the heritage of all nations
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