Chapter 5: Essentials of Financial Statement Analysis Evaluating accounting “quality” How do we define financial reporting quality? Qualitative characteristics of accounting Information: Understandability Decision usefulness Reliability Relevance Consistency Comparability 1 Attributes of High Quality Financial Reporting Financial reporting (earnings) quality has been considered positively associated with the following: High persistence of earnings and cash flows
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Financial ratios
Homework Assignment 1: MC 3. (A) MC 4. (D) MC 5. (B) 1) What are the three major business activities of a company that are motivated and shaped by planning activities? Explain each activity. Investing Activities: consists of the acquiring and disposing of assets needed to produce and sell a company’s products or services. These assets may be long-term or short-term assets depending on the nature of the company. Financing Activities: the methods companies use to fund the investments in assets
Premium Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Balance sheet Cash flow statement
Chapter 4: Analysis of Financial Statements To keep this chapter from involving too much memorization‚ we provide our students with a formula sheet for use on exams. That makes a few of the questions trivially easy‚ but most require some thought‚ and some are downright challenging. Even the very easy ones make students think about the ratios. The challenging questions are labeled CHALLENGING‚ and most students will agree with that designation. Some of these questions are just definitions‚ but others
Premium Financial ratios Financial ratio
CHAPTER 1 ------------------------------------------------- AN OVERVIEW OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 1. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. In most corporations‚ the CFO ranks above the CEO. b. By law in most states‚ the chairman of the board must also be the CEO. c. The board of directors is the highest ranking body in a corporation‚ and the chairman of the board is the highest ranking individual. The CEO generally works under the board and its chairman‚ and the board
Premium Corporation Takeover
Meghna Oil Limited MJL Bangladesh Limited Items 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 Items 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 Lequidity Rarios Lequidity Rarios (1) Current Ratio 1.05 1.08 1.09 1.07 1.1 (1) Current Ratio 1.36 1.45 1.68 2.41 1.48 (2) Quick Ratio 0.54 0.75 0.58 0.77 0.86 (2) Quick Ratio 0.87 0.78 0.89 1.81 1.04 Operating Ratios Operating Ratios (3) Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio 10.6 7.87 11.58 6.59 9.21 (3)
Premium Financial ratios Financial ratio Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Chapter 1 – An Overview of Nutrition Learning Objectives After completing Chapter 1‚ the student will be able to: 1.1 Describe how various factors influence personal food choices. 1.2 Name the six major classes of nutrients and identify which are organic and which yield energy. a. List the six nutrients contained in food and a major use of each nutrient. b. Identify the energy-providing nutrients and calculate the energy available from foods. 1.3 Explain the scientific method
Premium Nutrition Metabolism Health
Analysis of Financial Statements After reading this chapter‚ students should be able to: Explain why ratio analysis is usually the first step in the analysis of a company’s financial statements. List the five groups of ratios‚ specify which ratios belong in each group‚ and explain what information each group gives us about the firm’s financial position. State what trend analysis is‚ and why it is important. Describe how the Du Pont chart is used‚ and how it may be modified to include
Premium Financial ratios Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Balance sheet
PROBLEMS 1. Comparative income statements for 2006 and 2005 follow. FROM GIBSON‚ CHAPTER 5 | |2006 |2005 | |Sales |$9‚434‚000 |$7‚862‚000 | |Cost of Sales | 7‚075‚400 | 5‚660‚640 | |Gross Profit | $2‚358‚600
Premium Revenue Income statement Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
CHAPTER-I FINANCIAL STATEMENTS LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter‚ you will be able to: • Explain the meaning of financial statements of a company; • Describe the form and content of balance sheet of a company; • Prepare the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act 1956. • Know the major headings under which the various assets and liabilities can be shown. • Explain the meaning‚ objectives and limitations of analysis using accounting
Premium Balance sheet Asset Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Financial Statement Analysis Tools CHAPTER 4 After studying this chapter‚ you should be able to: 1. Describe the purpose of financial ratios and who uses them. 2. Define the five major categories of ratios (liquidity‚ efficiency‚ leverage‚ coverage‚ and profitability). 3. Calculate the common ratios for any firm by using income statement and balance sheet data. 4. Use financial ratios to assess a firm’s past performance‚ identify its current problems‚ and suggest strategies
Premium Financial ratios Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Balance sheet