354-355 Experiment 2 SOLUBILITY 1. Part A. Solubility of Solid Compounds. Use your observations to complete the following table‚ rating each system as soluble‚ insoluble‚ or partially soluble. Organic Compound Benzophenone Water Methyl Alcohol Hexane Malonic acid Biphenyl 2. Considering the polarities of the compound and the solvent and the potential for hydrogen bonding‚ answer the following: a) There should be a difference in your results between the solubilities of biphenyl and benzophenone
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1. Provide a general discussion of the solubility/miscibility behavior observed in procedure A-D. For part A of the procedure we worked with the solubility of solid compounds in various solvents. The three solid compounds that were worked with during this procedure were benzophenone‚ malonic acid‚ and biphenyl. These three solids were then mixed with water (highly polar)‚ methyl alcohol (intermediately polar)‚ and hexanes (nonpolar). When benzophenone is mixed with water the results turned out to
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Intracellular free calcium levels: Intracellular free calcium levels were estimated according to the method of Luo and Shi (Luo and Shi‚ 2005). Briefly‚ hippocampi were isolated from mice brains and subjected to hippocampal cells isolation as described later. The cells obtained were incubated with Fura-2 AM at 37°C with gentle shaking. The fura-2 loaded suspension was centrifuged for 10 minutes‚ pellet was washed once with Ca2+-free buffer and was centrifuged again. Aliquots of the washed suspension
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Exopolymeric substances are required for Calcium carbonate precipitation Abstract: Introduction: Different minerals precipitation by microbes is a common phenomenon‚ and carbonates are most common mineral formed. Many micro-organisms are having the ability in undergoing the process of mineralization‚ although different minerals have been precipitated by microbes which include carbonates‚ sulphates‚ silicates etc [1]. Amongst all these‚ carbonates are the most common minerals formed. Carbonate precipitation
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The Solubility of Potassium Nitrate Aim: The aim of this experiment is to find out by how much the solubility of potassium nitrate into distilled water increases when the solution is heated‚ and if yes‚ by how much. Hypothesis: According to data on the internet‚ 3.75 × 10¹ moles of potassium nitrate dissolve in 100g of water. I believe this information may be correct. I also believe that as the solute is absorbing outside heat‚ the energy is increased causing it to dissolve both faster‚ with
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of Potassium Hydroxide affecting the temperature of water that it is dissolved in. One person stirred in the different concentrations of Potassium Hydroxide while the other measured the temperature as it rose after the pellets dissolved. At times it was difficult to ensure that the pellets were completely dissolved within the solution. Raw Data Table: The temperature of water after dissolving different concentrations of Potassium Hydroxide in it. Concentration of Potassium Hydroxide (g/ml) (±0.01
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there was no need for distillation. Next‚ a solubility test was given. When one drop of the unknown liquid was added to about 2 mL of water‚ the sample was tested to be soluble due to the dissolubility between the two compounds. By following the chart that was given on the sheet‚ the pH of the solution was tested. Since the two litmus did not changed color‚ the sample was identify to have a low molecular weight and a neutral substance. Based on the solubility test‚ some possible
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Week-2-Solubility Name: ___________________________________________________ Section: ______________ For Instructor Use Only POST-LAB REPORT FOR THE SOLUBILITY EXPERIMENT I) Conclusion: Write the conclusions regarding your observations and results obtained from each part 2A‚ 2B‚ 2C
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Solubility Product Determination Purpose • To determine the solubility product constant‚ Ksp‚ of an ionic compound. Introduction The solubility product constant‚ Ksp‚ is a particular type of equilibrium constant. The equilibrium is formed when an ionic solid dissolves in water to form a saturated solution. The equilibrium exists between the aqueous ions and the undissolved solid. A saturated solution contains the maximum concentration of ions of the substance that can dissolve at
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concentrations of a miscible liquid (ethanol) on the solubility of KNO3 in water. The results of the investigation support the hypothesis that water‚ which exhibits greater polarity‚ is able to dissolve a greater mass of KNO3 at lower temperatures compared to tested concentrations of Ethanol ranging from 12.5% to 30%. Furthermore‚ the results of the graph 1 show correspondence to the dielectric constant of each solvent as both the starting solubility of the solubility curves and the dielectric constant of the
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