! ! ! ! ! ! ! Determining the solubility of Sodium hydroxide ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Yunha Kim! Gyeonggi Suwon International School ! IB DP Chemistry SL! Research Question! How is the solubility of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in water affected by temperature? ! ! Introduction ! Sodium hydroxide is categorised as metal halide salt‚ composed of sodium and chlorine.! The ions present in the solid crystals of potassium chloride dissolve and gain mobility in water
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Exp. 2A-D Solubility (pp.13-20) In this experiment‚ I will be determining/investigating the solubility of different solvents‚ or more precisely‚ the extent to which a substance is soluble or insoluble (Part A and B). Another goal of this experiment will be determining miscible (liquids that will mix homogeneously) and immiscible (liquids that do not mix homogeneously) parts in liquids (Part C). Part D of the experiment will be looking at solubility as well‚ the solubility of organic acids and
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different melting point expected for the pure compound and a broadening of the melting point range. Such an observation would indicates that a compound is impure. In experiment 3.2‚ 0.120g sample of benzophenone was obtained from stock and crushed into a fine powder. Two samples of the benzophenone were loaded into a capillary tube. The capillary tubes were then individually placed in a Mel-Temp apparatus where they were gradually heated at a steady rate of 1º/minute. The melting rate was manually
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Name SOLUBILITY CURVES Answer the following questions based on the solubility curve below. Which salt is least soluble in water .. at 2O° C? 2. How many grams of potassium chloride can be dissolved in 200 g of water at 80° C? IO 3. At 40° C‚ how much potassium _ __nitrate coin be dissoiu$tl ^n 30D.g of water? ------W- ’1 80 70 ...- O --60 0 5© 40 4. Which salt shows the least change 30 In solubility from 0° - 100° C? 20 10 At 30° C‚ 90 g of sodium
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References: Buchanan‚ G.W. "Solubility Tests and Recrystallization." CHEM 2203/2204 Organic Chemistry Laboratory Manual. By C.A. White. N.p.: n.p.‚ n.d. 21-31. Print. "IR Spectrum." Research Gate. N.p.‚ n.d. Web. 08 Oct. 2014. Wagner‚ Kathryn. "Like Dissolves Like." LIKE DISSOLVES LIKE (n
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Identifying a Salt by Creating its Heating Curve Introduction: Solubility is a substance’s ability to be dissolved in a liquid‚ usually water‚ and some substances are more soluble than others. A solution can be saturated‚ unsaturated or supersaturated. Temperature plays a large role in the solubility of substances. For example‚ on table G of the Chemistry reference tables it shows that 10g of KClO3 will dissolve in 100g of water at about 25°C‚ but at about 48°C‚ 20g will dissolve. The higher the
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The Effect of Temperature on Solubility By Aviraj Singh Rogers 2 Background: The solubility of most solid substances is generally said to increase as the temperature of the solvent increases. However‚ some substances‚ such as ytterbium sulfate‚ do the opposite. This can be explained through the Second Law of Thermodynamics which states that “in all energy exchanges‚ if no energy enters or leaves the system‚ the potential energy of the state will always be less than that of the initial state”
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Megan Entwistle‚ Maria Amos‚ and Paul Golubic CHEM 0330 Organic Lab 1 Sodium Borohydride Reduction: Diphenylmethanol from Benzophenone 11/16/11 Introduction Redox (shorthand for REDuction-OXidation) reactions are chemical reactions in which the oxidation state (or oxidation number) of atoms has changed. Oxidation can be observed through the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state by an atom‚ ion or molecule. Reduction describes the gain of electrons or decrease in oxidation state
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or insoluble most chemistry texts contain solubility rules and tables. Basic Solubility Rules: A. Nitrates: All nitrate salts are soluble. B. Alkali metals: The salts of lithium‚ sodium‚ potassium‚ rubidium‚ and cesium are generally very soluble. C. Ammonium salts: Almost all ammonium salts are soluble. D. Sulfates: The sulfates of most common elements are soluble‚ except those of calcium‚ strontium‚ barium‚ and lead (II) ions. © 2010 Hands On Labs‚ Inc. LabPaq CK-1 103 E. Hydroxides: Most
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PRACTICAL # 3 Title: Solubility Product of Ca(OH)2 Aim: To find the solubility and the solubility product of calcium hydroxide. Theory: Define‚ with equation‚ the solubility product. Find‚ from literature‚ the solubility product of calcium hydroxide at 25oC. Experimental: Reagents: solid calcium hydroxide‚ water‚ 0.1 moldm-3 hydrochloric acid Apparatus:
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