fact that the matter can exist in three phases - - solid‚ liquid and gas. As the temperature of a pure substance is increased‚ it passes through these phases‚ making a transition at a specific temperature from solid to liquid (melting point--mp) and then at a higher temperature from liquid to gas (boiling point--bp). Distillation involves evaporating a liquid into a gas phase‚ then condensing the gas back into a liquid and collecting the liquid in a clean receiver. Substances that have a higher
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Qualitative Analysis Lab Report Organic Chemistry Laboratory II ABSTRACT: The purpose of this lab was to separate and purify two unknown compounds‚ one solid and one liquid‚ from an ethereal solution using the techniques of chemically active extraction‚ vacuum filtration‚ simple distillation‚ and recrystallization. Then identifying information was compiled about these unknowns by obtaining experimental melting/boiling point ranges‚ and analyzing IR and proton/carbon NMR spectrums It was determined
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Lab Report: Purpose: The Objective of this lab was to learn how to measure the pH (or acidity) of commonly known fluids‚ using the correct tools and procedures. To then use that data to document the changes noticed when mixing those same fluids and changing their respective pH levels. Materials: In order to conduct this experiment several pieces of equipment and other materials were needed. The first item was a graduated cylinder‚ which was used in order to measure out the precise
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Part I: Lab Insert completed data tables for each part of the lab. Be sure that the data tables are organized and include units when necessary. Conductivity (4 points Solid Liquid Aqueous Solution Substance A Conductive No Yes Yes Substance B Conductive Yes No No Substance C Conductive No Yes Yes Substance D Conductive Yes No No Part II: Conclusion Answer the following questions in your own words‚ using complete sentences. Based on your observations in the lab‚ categorize
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drilling fluid samples for; density and rheological properties‚ Fluid loss‚ chemical analysis i.e. testing pH‚ alkalinity‚ testing for chloride ions‚ calcium carbonate‚ calcium‚ bentonite; also determining the amount of solids present in the samples as well as volumes of oil‚ water and solids contained in the sample‚ and to test for contaminates such as NaCl and KCl. These tests helps us to determine the properties of the drilling fluid and so what can be done to make the mud perform more efficiently.
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Taylor Hill Lab 6: Enzymes Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to test for enzyme activity‚ look at enzyme specificity‚ and how temperature affects enzyme activity. Hypothesis: I believe that the room temperature activity will produce the most activity. Materials: 3% hydrogen peroxide‚ a household blender‚ potatoes (3 medium size potatoes‚ that are peeled and quartered)‚ tap water‚ 8 test tubes‚ 8 transfer pipets‚ sugar packets‚ salt‚ a small saucepan‚ a refrigerator with a freezer‚ stove
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Silveira Date of Submission: September 25‚ 2013 Lab Section: CHE110L*Z Purpose The purpose of this experiment is to use two common laboratory methods to see how mixtures can be separated based on physical properties. Paper chromatography will be used to separate the dye colors from M&M candy to see which colors contain yellow #5. Gravimetric separation will be used to separate salt and sand from a mixture. Procedure The procedure for this lab can be found on pages 16 – 30 in “General Chemistry
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Chm235LL 2/18/14 Caffeine Isolation Lab I. Abstract Solid crude caffeine was extracted from tea and purified via sublimation. The melting point was experimentally found at 215.9-218.7oC. II. Introduction Caffeine is the most dangerous substance being used in lab this semester‚ but it’s also one of the most favorite chemicals commonly ingested among college students. The main purpose of this lab was to extract caffeine from a beaker of about 20 ml of tea. Sublimation was an effective and convenient
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One of the greatest things about vitamins is that they can be taken in both pill and liquid form. Experts in nutrition consider liquid vitamins to be a remarkable breakthrough in the domain. This is one of the reasons which may explain the lately outburst of liquid supplement advertising. But what makes liquid vitamins better than their pill equivalents? First and foremost‚ it is a matter of absorption. The liquids are chewable tablets which are being absorbed quicker by the body. It is estimated
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Virtual Lab Unit 3 1. Briefly describe the steps required to aseptically transfer bacteria from an unknown to a tube of liquid broth. You might have to research this using the "T" button (Tell Me More About...) To aseptically transfer bacteria from an unknown to a tube of liquid broth you have to flame the loop or wire before you begin to sterilize it. You then remove the caps from the tubes and flame the mouths of the tubes to prevent air-borne contamination. When all this is done‚ you have to
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