05.05 Mixtures and Solutions Background: Paper chromatography is one method for testing the purity of compounds and identifying substances. Paper chromatography is a useful technique because it is relatively quick and requires small quantities of material. Safety: Warnings: * Rubbing alcohol (or isopropyl alcohol) is flammable‚ so be sure to keep it away from high heat or heat sources. * Keep pigments and solutions away from your eyes‚ wash your hands carefully after coming in contact
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What Factors Affect Chemical Equilibrium? Introduction: In investigation 14‚ “What Factors Affect Chemical Equilibrium?”‚ the purpose was to find out which reagents caused a change in the chemical equilibrium. A deep red color was formed when Iron Nitrate [Fe(NO3)3 (aq)] was mixed with water and Ammonium Thiocyanate [NH4NCS (aq)]. The product of these two reactants was Iron Thiocyanate(FeNCS). After different trials of mixing the given reagents
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Determining the Stoichiometry of Chemical Reactions Objective In this lab we took Fe(NO3)3 and NaOH and mixed 7 different mole ratios in graduated cylinders to determine what the mole ratio is. We also did the same thing with solutions of CuCl2 and Na3PO4. We determine the mole ratios by graphing the volume of reactant #1 vs. volume of precipitate for each reaction. Data Part 1.) Cylinder 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fe(NO3)3‚ 0.1 M‚ ml 5 10 12 15 17 20 24 NaOH‚ 0.1 M‚ ml 55 50 48 45
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When combining one gummy bear‚ which is composed mostly of sucrose with molten potassium chloride‚ a violent reaction occurs. A surprising amount of energy us released by the reactant‚ and in process‚ the atom and molecule rapidly rearrange to form 3 products(CO2/H2O and KCl). This reaction is said to be products favor. A favoured product reaction is where almost all of the reactants‚ react to form products. In this case its sucrose and potassium chlorate react completely to form carbon dioxide‚
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r Lab Report 5 Introduction to the Classes of Chemical Reactions Course: Chem. 1151L‚ Tuesday & Thursday June 23‚ 2011 Mr. Nasir Uddin Pre Lab Questions: 1. CaBr2 (aq) + K3PO4 (aq) → CA(PO4)2(S) + KBr (aq) = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6 KBr Double Replacement 2. Li(s) + O2(g) = Li2O(s) =2 Li2O Decomposition 3. CH4 + O2 = CO2 + H2O = CO2 + 2 H2O Combination 4. AgBr(s) = Ag (s) + Br2(l) = 2 Ag + Br2 Combination 5. Mg(s) + H2SO4 (aq) = MgSO4 + H2
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CHM1022 Tutorial 2 – Semester 2‚ 2012 (Chemical Equilibria) 1. The reaction 2 HCl(g) +I2(s) [pic] 2 HI (g) + Cl2(g) has Kc = 1.0 x 10-34 at 25˚C. If a 1.00 L reaction vessel initially contains 0.100 mol of each HCl and solid I2‚ what are the concentrations of HI and Cl2 at equilibrium? 2. Consider the following gas-phase reaction and equilibrium constant at 25 oC: 4 HCl(g) + O2(g) [pic] 2 Cl2(g) + 2 H2O(g) The concentrations of all species were measured at a particular
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The experiment is based on the fact that all acids in the experiment have a unique Ka value. However‚ the only difference between the possible acids is the number of chlorine atoms attached to the carbon atom that is not in the functional group. The reason for the number of chlorine atoms attached to the carbon atom affecting the Ka is that there is a large electronegativity difference between chlorine and carbon‚ pulling the electrons to tend to the chlorine side. This forms a domino effect where
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Iron (III) Nitrate‚ 0.1 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Nickel (II) Nitrate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Bicarbonate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in‚ Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Carbonate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Chloride‚ 0.1 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Hydroxide‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Iodide‚ 0.1 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet‚ 1 Sodium Phosphate‚ 0.1 M - 2 mL in Pipet‚1 Sodium Sulfate‚ 0.1 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet CAUTION! Sodium hydroxide is caustic and can burn skin and clothes if it touches them. Rinse any spills well
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changes that are occurring. As each reaction occurs‚ record the well number and observations. 1. Sodium Bicarbonate + Hydrochloric Acid 2. Hydrochloric Acid + Bromothymol blue 3. Ammonia + 1 drop Bromothymol blue 4. Hydrochloric acid + blue dye 5. Blue dye + Sodium Hypochlorite. Observe & add 1 drop of hydrochloric acid. 6. Potassium iodide + Lead Nitrate. A precipitate should form. 7. Sodium hydroxide + phenolphthalein. a. Phenolphthalein is an acid-base indicator. 8. Hydrochloric acid
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Clostridium Difficile Anna Kay Mew BIOL 210 Summer 2013 Frank D Boone June 11‚ 2013 Clostridium Difficile The healthcare professional can expect to encounter various conditions within their scope of experience. Clostridium difficile represents one of the most common and challenging nosocomial infections that can cause life-threatening complications such as hypervolemia‚ sepsis‚ pain‚ and peritonitis (Grossman and Mager 155). The recognition‚ diagnosis‚ treatment and inhibition
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