instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rjmm20 From market orientation to brand orientation in the public sector a Johan Gromark & Frans Melin a b Lund University‚ Sweden b Lund University‚ Sweden Published online: 02 Sep 2013. To cite this article: Johan Gromark & Frans Melin (2013) From market orientation to brand orientation in the public sector‚ Journal of Marketing Management‚ 29:9-10‚ 1099-1123‚ DOI: 10.1080/0267257X.2013.812134
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Performance Orientation The degree to which a collective encourages and rewards (and should encourage and reward) group members for performance improvement and excellence. Assertiveness. The degree to which individuals are (and should be) assertive‚ confrontational‚ and aggressive in their relationships with others. Future Orientation. The extent to which individuals engage (and should engage) in future-oriented behaviors such as delaying gratification‚ planning‚ and investing in the future
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www.ccsenet.org/ijms International Journal of Marketing Studies Vol. 4‚ No. 3; June 2012 The Effect of Alternative Market Orientation Strategies on Firm Performance Eric T. Micheels (Corresponding author) Assisstant Professor‚ Department of Bioresource Policy‚ Business & Economics University of Saskatchewan‚ Canada E-mail: etm550@mail.usask.ca Hamish Gow Professor of Agribusiness‚ College of Business‚ Massey University‚ New Zealand E-mail: h.r.gow@massey.ac.nz Received: February 6‚ 2012 doi:10
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The evolution of marketing concept is from production orientation to sales orientation‚ continuously it becomes market orientation and societal market orientation (Pride et al. 2007). So‚ the purpose of this essay is to discuss what market orientation is and whether market orientation is sufficient for business success in the business world. This essay has divided into three parts‚ which are introduction‚ body and conclusion. Market orientation is “an organisationwide commitment to researching and
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Customer orientation. The retailer should verify the characteristics and needs of its targeted consumer and endeavors to please the needs to the highest (Bermann and Evan‚ 2012). As noted by Scheer and Loos (2002)‚ to categorize the customer-oriented spectrum’s services and products‚ it is essential to identify appropriate parameters. An appropriate parameter as guideline is the degree of individuality whereby it illustrates the output of orientation of a customer’s individual need based on his
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The Decline and Fall of the Classical Civilizations The classical civilizations Han China‚ Gupta India‚ and Rome all declined and eventually collapsed all together due to internal corruption‚ economic decline‚ and external invasions. Although Rome was destroyed culturally and politically once it fell‚ China and India were able to maintain some culture due to the religions Confucianism and Hinduism. One of the causes of the collapse of all three civilizations is that all three empires were ridden
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Riya Jain Mrs. Ryglicki English 2H 23 December 2016 Essay choice #3 In some novels‚ specific settings are presented in conjunction with certain symbolic objects to reinforce the novel’s theme and comments on humanity. In a novel‚ development the story and allegorical/symbolical meanings come from the environment and atmosphere which a setting creates. The character’s behavior and reaction also depends on the setting. In some setting a certain object would be normal‚ but in other settings
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Member Name (First and Last): Tessa Bayless ORIENTATION QUESTIONS 1. What is the mission of the Society? Discuss the symbols of the shield and their meaning. The mission of the Society is “We build leaders who make a better world” The shield has three symbols‚ Σ = Success Α = Action Π = Purpose Two Stars - Accomplishing more together than we would alone. Six Bars Six steps of leadership: 1. Clarify Your Purpose 2. Create a Shared Vision 3. Challenge the Status Quo 4. Inspire Positive
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Values Orientation “Cultures‚ as well as countries‚ are formed by the emergence of value systems (social stages) in response to life conditions. Such complex adaptive intelligences form the glue that bonds a group together‚ defines who they are as a people‚ and reflects the place on the planet they inhabit.” – Don Beck‚ international expert on the psychology of values. Benefits of Values Orientation * Understand organisational and individual behaviour and successful adaptation to the environment
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Cognitive Behavior Therapy My personal theoretical orientation to counseling is Cognitive-Behavioral therapy. Cognitive-Behavioral therapy helps the client to uncover and alter distortions of thought or perceptions which may be causing or prolonging psychological distress. The theoretical foundations of CBT are essentially those of the behavioral and cognitive approaches. CBT leads to a clear‚ persuasive‚ and evidence-based description of how normal and abnormal behavior develops and changes (Kramer
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