SOAP INTRODUCTION * SOAP stands for Simple Object Access Protocol * SOAP is a communication protocol * SOAP is for communication between applications * SOAP is a format for sending messages * SOAP communicates via Internet * SOAP is platform independent * SOAP is language independent * SOAP is based on XML * SOAP is simple and extensible * SOAP allows you to get around firewalls * SOAP is a W3C recommendation SOAP‚ originally defined as Simple Object
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What is Soap? Soaps are mixtures of sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids which can be derived from oils or fats by reacting them with an alkali (such as sodium or potassium hydroxide) at 80°–100 °C in a process known as saponification. fat + NaOH ---> glycerol + sodium salt of fatty acid CH2-OOC-R - CH-OOC-R - CH2-OOC-R (fat) + 3 NaOH ( or KOH) both heated ---> CH2-OH -CH-OH - CH2-OH (glycerol) + 3 R-CO2-Na (soap) R=(CH2)14CH3 Soap is a cleansing agent created by the chemical reaction
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Below is a free essay on "Malunggay As a Moisturizing Soap" from Anti Essays‚ your source for free research papers‚ essays‚ and term paper examples. TITLE: A homemade moisturizing soap that is made out from Malunggay leaves Methodology: • Materials - Glycerine - Malunggay - Essential Oil - Mortar and Pestle - Saucepan - Spoon - Soap molder - Vegetable Oil • Procedure 1. Using mortar and pestle
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oap and detergent‚ soap [Credit: © Photos.com/Thinkstock]substances that‚ when dissolved in water‚ possess the ability to remove dirt from surfaces such as the human skin‚ textiles‚ and other solids. The seemingly simple process of cleaning a soiled surface is‚ in fact‚ complex and consists of the following physical-chemical steps: Wetting of the surface and‚ in the case of textiles‚ penetration of the fibre structure by wash liquor containing the detergent. Detergents (and other surface-active
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REPELLANT BATH SOAP MAKING (Source: http://www.ehow.com/how_4443311_make-bug-repellent-body-soap.html) Instructions * 1 Gather all the materials and supplies you need so as to have them handy when you begin. Grate the Castile soap and set it aside. Grate it as fine as possible to help it dissolve faster. * 2 Pour the water into a saucepan and place it on the stove. Bring the water to a boil. Turn the heat down low and then pour your grated Castile soap into the saucepan. Stir
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History of Cleansing Soaps Early History The earliest recorded evidence of the production of soap-like materials dates back to around 2800 BC in Ancient Babylon. In the reign of Nabonidus (556–539 BCE) a recipe for soap consisted of uhulu [ashes]‚ cypress [oil] and sesame [seed oil] "for washing the stones for the servant girls". A formula for soap consisting of water alkali‚ and cassia oil was written on a Babylonian clay tablet around 2200 BC. The Ebers papyrus (Egypt‚ 1550 BC) indicates
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[pic] Soap From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation‚ search For other uses‚ see Soap (disambiguation). [pic] [pic] A collection of decorative soaps‚ often found in hotels [pic] [pic] Two equivalent images of the chemical structure of sodium stearate‚ a typical soap. In chemistry‚ soap is a salt of a fatty acid.[1] Soaps are mainly used as surfactants for washing‚ bathing‚ and cleaning‚ but they are also used in textile spinning and are important components of lubricants
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BIO WHAT IS BIODEGRADABLE SOAP? A biodegradable soap is a cleaning agent that can decompose naturally over time. These soaps can help reduce environmental impact when hikers‚ backpackers and campers need to bathe or clean their belongings. Depending on the formulation of soap that is purchased‚ a biodegradable soap can be used on the body‚ face‚ hair‚ hands and objects such as dishes and clothes. Non-toxic soaps can be manufactured with organic oils so as to remain environmentally friendly. Oils
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Marketing Mix of Unilever Soaps | Product Category: Soap | | Three categories of soaps taken i-e LUX‚ Lifebuoy‚ DOVE. | | | | Table of Contents Unilever 4 Vision 3 Unilever’s Corporate Purpose 5 Unilever’s Growth Priorities 5 Consumer Product Market 5 1. Product 6 Unilever’s Products 7 1.1. LUX 7 Color: 9 Sizes: 9 Target Market: 9 1.2. LIFEBUOY 9 History of Lifebuoy: 10 Lifebuoy on a Mission 10 The Way Forward 10 FRAGRANCE 10 PRODUCT: 11
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to prepare soap and thus‚ to compare the properties of the prepared soap and synthetic detergents which are precipitation‚ emulsification and cleaning abilities. It can be concluded that soap has the properties if emulsifying oil whereas detergent has not. The abilities of forming precipitates can be seen clearly in soap solution whereas detergent forms no precipitates at all. The experiment is completed and successfully conducted. Introduction Detergents and soaps are used for
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the Soap Category in India | | Soap is a product that many people might take for granted or consider rather ordinary‚ but for some‚ lathering up can be a treasured part of a morning or nightly routine. Scented or unscented‚ in bars‚ gels‚ and liquids‚ soap is a part of our daily lives. In the United States‚ soap is a $1.390 million (US$)* industry with over 50 mass market brands. But in some markets the sales potential for soap is only beginning to be realized. At the end 2000‚ soap was
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INDUSTRY PROFILE Soap in Philippines Reference Code: 0115-0208 Publication Date: April 2011 www.datamonitor.com Datamonitor USA 245 Fifth Avenue 4th Floor New York‚ NY 10016 USA t: +1 212 686 7400 f: +1 212 686 2626 e: usinfo@datamonitor.com Datamonitor Europe 119 Farringdon Road London EC1R 3DA United Kingdom t: +44 20 7551 9000 f: +44 20 7675 7500 e: eurinfo@datamonitor.com Datamonitor Middle East and North Africa Datamonitor PO Box 24893 Dubai‚ UAE t: +49 69 9754 4517 f: +49 69 9754 4900 e:
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LIFEBUOY’S REPOSITIONING STRATEGY: Lifebuoy soap is a very old brand of bath soap in India‚ Life Buoy is an anti bacterial soap and in the beginning it positioned itself on its antibacterial qualities‚ lifebuoy gained a number of customers with this positioning‚ but then there comes the competition with the Dettol soap.. All this put Lifebuoy out of lime light and to survive in market‚ Lifebuoy positioned itself on price it became low price antibacterial soap. This strategy may have boosted short term
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5. Soap: -DI: .2mL level -CaCL2: .2mL level -Trisodium: .2mL level Detergent: DI: 2.6mL level CaCl2: 3.8mL level The results of the soap tests indicate an unsuccessful synthesis of soap. Minimal amount of foam was observed from any the tests. It was expected that foam would be presents in DI water‚ but decreased in CaCl2 or Trisodium because it makes the water a “hard water” and causes the soap precipitate‚ make it ineffective. As seen from the results‚ the synthesized detergent is effective
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Herbal soap is a kind of soap mixed with natural ingredients‚ juice or extract and vitamins from medicinal plants‚ fruits and vegetables. If you’re looking for all-natural herbal soap‚ try making these homemade herbal soaps using akapulko‚ guava‚ papaya‚ calamansi‚ cucumber‚ radish‚ and other medicinal plants. You already have most of the ingredients in your kitchen or garden. Herbal soaps contain many of the nutrients and essential oils our skin and body needs to nourish and help strengthen the
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Experiment 3: Preparation and Properties of Soap Objectives: i) To be able to prepare a soap starting with olive oil and animal lard. ii) To examine the chemical properties of the soap that is made. iii) To determine the theoretical yield and experimental yield of soap. Introduction: A soap is a salt of a fatty acid. Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with a long unbranced hydrocarbon (aliphatic) chains. It contains at least 12 carbons and a carboxylic acid group. Materials and Apparatus:
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with soap and soapless detergents. Detergent comes from the Latin word detergere meaning to clean‚ it is defined as a cleansing agent. Therefore‚ water itself is a detergent. This essay looks at soap and soapless (or synthetic) detergents. Both substances we use everyday and have a big market commercially‚ they effect everyone. Soaps are made from natural products and soapless detergents are produced chemically‚ each having advantages and disadvantages. Soap has a
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enitration Soaps The product categories can be classified into three segments; premium (Lux‚ Dove)‚ popular (Nirma‚ Cinthol)‚ and economy (Nirma Bath‚ Lifebuoy). The price differential between the premium and economy segments is about 2X. The popular and economy segments account for about 4/5ths of the entire market for soaps. • Penetration of toilet soaps is high at 88.6%. However per capita consumption levels remain low India’s per capita consumption of soap at 460 gms per annum is lower
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Industry Overview The US soap and detergent manufacturing industry includes about 650 companies with combined annual revenue of more than $30 billion. Major companies in the consumer sector include divisions of Procter & Gamble (P&G); Colgate-Palmolive; and Dial. Major companies in the commercial sector include divisions of Ecolab and US Chemical. The industry is highly concentrated: the top 50 companies generate about 90 percent of revenue. Competitive Landscape Population growth‚ particularly
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Chemicals in Food Chemicals are added to food for (i) their preservation‚ (ii) enhancing their appeal‚ and (iii) adding nutritive value in them. Main categories of food additives are as follows: (i) Food colours (ii) Flavours and sweeteners (iii) Fat emulsifiers and stabilising agents (iv) Flour improvers – antistaling agents and bleaches (v) Antioxidants (vi) Preservatives (vii) Nutritional supplements such as minerals‚ vitamins and amino acids. Except for chemicals of category (vii)‚ none
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