Osteoporosis Many people have known at least one person in their life who has suffered from the term “osteoporosis”. Osteoporosis is a commonly heard of bone disease that effects many. The word osteoporosis literally means “porous bone”. When looked at microscopically‚ bones will appear to have a honeycomb appearance under normal‚ healthy circumstances. When he or she has osteoporosis‚ the microscopic honeycomb shape will have larger spaces between and within its appearance. The bigger spaces within
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The musculo skeletal system is an organ system that gives humans the ability to move‚ it provides stability‚ protection‚ movement and support to the body . It is also made up of bones‚ tendons‚ ligaments‚ cartilage‚ joints and other connective tissue that binds tissues and organs together. The musculo skeletals job is to The skeletal system acts like a framework to support vital organs by keeping them place when doing vigourous sports‚ for example the vertebrae acts like a pillar and holds the
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study of a professional cyclist with a fractured clavicle. The aim of the following case study is to describe the structure and function of the musculoskeletal system using a 20 year old professional cyclist who sustained a fractured clavicle during a race. The author will discuss the effects of the injury on the normal functions of the systems of the body‚ and the impact on his physical‚ psychological and social well-being. The author will also summarise the pathological changes that occurred. The
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\section{Introduction} \subsection{Background} The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is essential to numerous key human functions‚ in particular‚ expression of emotion‚ chewing‚ swallowing and speech. Generally considered a load bearing joint‚ the TMJ is prone to a range of disorders due to structural and/or positional abnormalities \cite{Tanaka2008}. Research conducted in the 1980s showed that 16\% to 59\% of those tested‚ suffered symptoms and 33\% to 86\% showed clinical signs \cite{Carl}. The most
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Module 04 Case Study: Bone Tissue Part I— “Marissa” Questions 1. Describe bone tissue and the role each component plays in bone physiology and remodeling. What is the difference between compact and spongy bone? (2 points) Spongy bone looks like a sponge hence the name and contains a lot of red bone marrow (medulla ossium rubra). Red bone marrow is what produces red blood cells. Compact bones which consists of medulla ossium flava or yellow bone marrow‚ is made mostly of fat cells (Openstax College
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joint? The head of the femur. Communication‚ Regulation‚ and Homeostasis Introduction 1. Define homeostasis. A steady state or equilibrium between all systems and processes within the body. Provide relative stability of internal environment; results from constant adjustments; regulated by regulatory processes; requires system interplay. Homeostasis 2. Define normal limits. These are narrow ranges on either side of the
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bones * In tubular (long and short) bones it is concentrated on walls of shafts * Subchondral bone is a variant of compact bone found at joints and covered by cartilage during life‚ it is smoother and shinier and lacks osteons and haversian systems * Cancellous (spongy‚ trabecular) bone * More porous * Honeycomb structure * Formed by bony columns (trabeculae) separated by large spaces * Found: under joint surface‚ at ends of tubular bones‚ inside flat bones (skull)‚ inside
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ZOOLOGY 4700 ADVANCED HUMAN ANATOMY Fall 2015 - Jake Shearer‚ Jared Porter‚ Thomas Caussat‚ Steven Calderwood‚ Jeffery Gibson Termini Generales Medianus: ● Situated at or nearer to the median or midsagittal plane. Cranialis: ● Situated at or nearer to the cranium. Caudalis: ● Situated at or nearer to the tail. Rostralis: ● Situated at or nearer to the nose. Apicalis: ● Situated at or nearer to the apex. Basalis: ● Situated at or nearer to the base. Medius: ● Situated at or nearer to the midline
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Does anti-Interleukin suppress of Alpha and Beta receptors stop the progression of Osteoarthritis? Osteoarthritis (OA)‚ is the most common musculoskeletal condition‚ is a long-term chronic disease involving depletion of cartilage over time. It is also the cause of bone rubbing on bone which causes pain‚ stiffness‚ immobility‚ which affects the overall quality of life. Osteoarthritis is known as “Degenerative joint disorder”. There are many factors that can cause OA: age‚ obesity‚ lack of physical
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org/about-arthritis/types/rheumatoid-arthritis/articles/rhemuatoid-arthritis-affects-body.php) Causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis Rheumatoid Arthritis is an autoimmune condition. This means it is caused by the immune system attacking the body tissue. If you have Rheumatoid Arthritis‚ your immune system sends antibodies to the lining of your joints by accident‚ and they start to attack the tissue around the joint. If the condition isn’t treated‚ these can eventually destroy the joint completely. Rheumatoid
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