Ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt: The First Western Civilizations Deborah Smiroldo What aspects of life in ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt made them the first western civilizations? To what extent does civilization depend on urban life? What are the general characteristics of urban life? These are the questions that are being asked. First‚ I believe‚ one must understand what the primary reasons for the development might be. Most historians seem to believe the primary reasons were food- a more stable
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Mediterranean Sea. Each had its own distinct views on the social‚ political‚ and religious aspects; however‚ there were many similarities as well. Through this essay‚ I will illustrate the differences‚ as well as the similarities of the fascinating early civilizations of Ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt. Approximately 5000 B.C.E. cultivation rose from unrest in Mesopotamia‚ the modern day area of Iran and Iraq‚ and formed what is arguably the first example of human civilization. It rose upon the
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and similarities in classical China and India. Classical India and China were among one of the oldest and most fascinating civilizations that have existed during the Classical period in 1000 B.C.E-600 B.C.E. As both civilizations developed‚ they both showed significant uniqueness. In fact‚ India and China shared many political‚ cultural‚ and economical similarities. But despite their similarities‚ they too acquired distinctive qualities throughout the same categories. To begin with‚ India and China’s
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Beer was discovered accidentally in Mesopotamia and Egypt when humans were transitioning from the period of being hunter gatherers to farmers. During this time‚ people found that cereal grains were a dependable source of food that could be stored for long intervals of time‚ and were looking for ways to do so; since water sometimes got into their storage containers‚ people learned that grain immersed in water would taste sweet‚ producing beer. Another discovery was that gruel left alone for a few
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Ancient China and Ancient Egypt are very different and very alike. The differences and similarities between Ancient China and Ancient Egypt‚ such as their writing systems‚ their calendars‚ and the areas they lived in are very interesting‚ and they deserve to be discussed. Ancient China and Egypt are different‚ but makes them similar? One detail is that both Egypt and China were very civilized for the times that they lived in. The second detail is that both civilizations had been ruled by dynasties
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Rough draft: Two of the first civilizations were Mesopotamia and Egypt the both faced a similar problem the flooding of the rivers. In Egypt they used the flooding to help grow there crops. In Mesopotamia they completely blocked there flooding and had no way of telling when it would. Overall I think Egypt dealt with the rivers best. Mesopotamia was one of the first known civilizations. The word Mesopotamia comes from Greek meaning between two rivers. However every once in a while the two rivers
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situations of Mesopotamia and Egypt from 3000 B.C.E. to 600 C.E. were strongly dissimilar and‚ as a result‚ their religions were affected dramatically in different ways. Egypt was known as the “gift of the Nile” as the Nile predictably overflowed annually and left behind rich soil deposits that resulted in extremely fertile farming land‚ often resulting in a food surplus. Furthermore‚ a vast desert to the west‚ the Mediterranean Sea to the North‚ and the Red Sea to the East guarded Egypt. These natural
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Pranav Patil Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia Egypt and Mesopotamia‚ although settled along rivers‚ they still differ in culture and agriculture. Agriculture was one of the major differences between the civilizations. The second major difference was the social structure of both civilization. The third major difference was that‚ both civilization had different believes and civilization. The Egyptian civilization settled among the Nile and the Mesopotamian civilization settled among the Euphrates
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culturally biased? 2. How did Egyptʼs geography and climate influence religion and the outlook of the people? How did climatic events taking place from the fifth to the third millennium BCE affect the growth of Egypt? 3. Compare and contrast the development of commerce in Mesopotamia and Egypt. Why did their styles differ? 4. Account for the differing status of women in Mesopotamian and Egyptian society. The definition of civilization is a “certain kind of development of a human society. A civilized
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to make sure that their government was ran based on the religion that was being practiced. The Mesopotamians found their gods full of anger and vengeance‚ while the Egyptian culture saw their gods as a very kind and loving figure. The people of Egypt would expect a flooding from the Nile River every year because it provided a lot of silt that would be very helpful for farming. This event provided them and the god Hapy loved and cared for them. The Egyptians also loved how their god‚ Amon would
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