Sierra Leone’s bloody civil war‚ for instance‚ could not have continued without profits from diamond sales‚ which funded the murderous Revolutionary United Front (RUF). For this reason‚ in early July 2000‚ the United Nations (U.N.) imposed an 18-month ban on diamonds imported from that west African country. A week later‚ De Beers‚ the world’s largest diamond seller‚ announced a number of changes in its practices‚ and a week after that‚ an international gathering of the diamond industry called for
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plant in Sierra Leone in order to produce consumer goods. My research will be based on a variety of social‚ economic‚ and political factors. The first factors based on my research that will be discussed are the social factors that take place in Sierra Leone. As a result of high population growth and a deadly civil war that ended in the year 2002‚ poverty still remains widespread throughout the country. This information is important because the severe economic that went with civil war and social
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Sierra Leone Background The Revolutionary United Front of Sierra Leone (RUF/SL) invaded Sierra Leone from Liberia in March 1991. Initially they claimed to be a political movement supporting ‘liberation’ and ‘democracy. Instead the RUF‚ in reality‚ was an insecurely combined organization of mainly rebellious young people that inflicted mortal disaster throughout the country of Sierra Leone. The political revolution message failed to attract popular support‚ the RUF board on a barbarian ten-year
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Consequences of Sierra Leonese Diamond Trafficking The country of Sierra Leone‚ surrounded in the North by Guinea and in the South East by Liberia‚ acquires its wealth due to its supply of many mineral resources such as diamonds‚ chrome‚ bauxite‚ iron ore‚ and rutile. Sierra Leone has many diamond mines and the qualities of the diamonds are known to be top-quality gem diamonds. Since there is a large demand for diamonds this allows the country to become wealthy. At the end of the Liberian Civil War in 1999
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Intro to Graduate Humanities 8 June 2013 Psychological effects on Child Soldiers in Sierra Leone and the Reintegration Process Broad History: The Sierra Leone Civil War began in 1991 and lasted eleven years‚ leaving over 50‚000 people dead. It started when the RUF (Revolutionary United Front) began taking over territories all over the country that were rich in diamonds. It is estimated that 11‚000 child soldiers were recruited and‚ most often‚ forced into joining the RUF. They
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Sierra Leone or officially called as Republic of Sierra Leone is located in the Western portion of the African continent. It is surrounded by Guinea in the North‚ Liberia in the Southeast and Atlantic Ocean in the Southwest. It has a total land area of 71‚ 740 sq. km. and a population of 5‚ 879‚ 098 as of July 2015. The said country experiencing tropical weather. Their major religions are Christianity and Muslim and their usual language are English‚ Krio (a Creole language derived from English) and
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According to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs and United Nations Development Programme (2007) the civil war in Sierra Leone was … [A] decade-long …marked by widespread human rights abuses‚ the collapse of the central government‚ and destruction of public capacity to provide any services or protection for its people. [The war displaced] more than two million people…widespread of sexual violence [with a record of] more than 1‚800 victims of sexual violence…[as] 55 per cent
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Pop cultural music in Sierra Leone‚ is creating social change and a new political identity for its youth From the over capacitated concert halls in the energetic urban centers of Sierra Leone to the front lawns of its parliament buildings in Freetown‚ forward looking Sierra Leonean youth are making use of their newly founded freedoms of expression‚ which came to being in the aftermath of the nation’s brutal civil war to create social change. In these vibrant communities you can hear musicians
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I can see many reasons why the author wrote this memoir. First off‚ he wanted to talk about what he had to go through during the Sierra Leone Civil War. He wanted to show the disturbing sides to what war really does. The rebels of the war did some horrible things in this war. They destroyed many villages in the country. This was including Ishmael’s villages‚ which caused the death of his entire family. Even the government did horrible things to fight against the rebels. They recruited boys to their
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Child Soldiers in Sierra Leon: An Annotated Bibliography Masland‚ Tom (2002) We Beat and Killed People. Newsweek‚ 139 (Issue 19) 24-29. This article was about four former child soldiers in the Sierra Leon civil war that were interviewed by Newsweek. They each relive the horrors of their prior lives during the war and give us a walkthrough of just how savage these young boys were living at the time. The interview topics range from before the war‚ being forced into service‚ drug factors‚ atrocities
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The Civil War in Sierra Leone I. Introduction Between 1991 and 2002‚ Sierra Leone was heavily damaged by a tremendously violent civil war. This civil war erupted because of the mounting dissatisfaction of the people‚ especially the youth that were engrossed by the rebellious Revolutionary United Front (RUF)‚ towards the politics of the country that was set apart by its corruption‚ negligence and electoral violence. It took the lives of over 50‚000 individuals‚ displaced over two million inhabitants
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Sierra Leone is a diverse country which offers many crucial resources. Some of Sierra Leone’s natural resources include: diamonds‚ titanium ore‚ bauxite‚ iron ore‚ gold‚ and chromite. Rice‚ coffee‚ cocoa‚ palm kernels‚ palm oil‚ and peanuts are just some of the agriculture products located in Sierra Leone. Its main imports are machinery and transport equipment‚ foodstuffs‚ and fuel. Its exports are mainly gold and diamonds. Sierra Leone being known for its “blood diamonds” or “conflict diamonds”
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Sierra Leone (Above: The Sierra Leone flag) (Howard‚ James L. Flag of Sierra Leone. Digital image. Flagpedia.net. N.p.‚ n.d. Web. 23 Oct. 2013) Sierra Leone. A small country‚ smaller than South Carolina in the U.S‚ it’s located along the Western side of Africa between Guinea and Liberia and besides the North Atlantic Ocean. Sierra Leone is ran by a president‚ who is both chief of state and of the government. Whoever is elected president; will serve to a maximum of “5-year terms” () The current
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else’s war. Children in Sierra Leone‚ and many parts of Iraq are required to be involved in a war. Many are persuaded with drugs‚ money‚ and basic living essentials while others have been taught that fighting in wars while they are young is morally right‚ and that they are protecting their faith and their close peers. Yet the question that has been posed is shall these children be given legal forgiveness among their actions‚ or will these children be tried equally under the law? Sierra Leone‚ Iraq
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Nell Streitz Sierra Leone Case Study Between the years 1991 and 2002‚ tens of thousands died and more than two million people were displaced in the Republic of Sierra Leone (BBC News). This paper will be evaluating the conflict of Sierra Leone in the context of general theories of civil conflict. It will define and discuss the actors involved‚ time span‚ deaths‚ causes‚ and other concepts regarding civil war. This paper will discuss how these major concepts relate to the Sierra Leone conflict and
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“Liberia was a major catalyst for the massacres that occurred in Sierra Leone” To what extent do you agree with the statement and discuss their involvement in the progression of events? The neighbouring West African states of Sierra Leone and Liberia suffered violent‚ protracted‚ and intermingled civil wars in the 1990s. These wars received worldwide attention for practices viewed as particularly brutal—the kidnapping and training of child soldiers; the use of girls and women as sexual slaves;
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Heineken in Sierra Leone The local sourcing of Sorghum by the Sierra Leone Brewery Limited (SLBL) Roos Apotheker 1 Content 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Introduction to the business .......................................................................................... 3 Supplier profile ............................................................................................................ 4 Business drivers for starting up Local Sourcing ..............................................
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War Destroys Trust In the book Long Way Gone Ishmael Beah struggles between trust and survival in the midst of a gruesome war. He laments how‚ “the war had destroyed the enjoyment of the very experience of meeting people” throughout the book there are many examples of this upsetting truth. The consequences of this mistrust in people are clear as he travels through Sierra Leon while being incessantly threatened and assumed a member of the RUF. Most of this book is about the ongoing struggle within
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Sierra Leone or the Republic of Sierra Leone is West African country that borders to the north and east with Guinea‚ to the southeast with Liberia‚ and to the west and southwest with Atlantic Ocean. It is a beautiful country with white sand beaches‚ orange and coconut trees all around‚ and people of good hearts; however Sierra Leone or Sa Lone in its native language‚ Krio‚ has been underdeveloped and was struggling for many years to gain its independence as a British Colony. Even thou‚ now Sierra
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Children of War; Child Soldiers in Sierra Leone “I still dream about the boy from my village who I killed. I see him in my dreams‚ and he is talking to me‚ saying I killed him for nothing‚ and I am crying” (Sierra Leone Rebels Forcefully Recruit Child Soldiers; 1). These are the words of a sixteen year old demobilized child soldier‚ forced to join an armed rebel group in Sierra Leone. Around the world there are over 250‚000 youth being forced to become child soldiers; they are taught to be cruel
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