P.R.A. - Participatory Rural Appraisal Concepts Methodologies and Techniques Luigi Cavestro 10 October 2003 P.R.A. - Participatory Rural Appraisal 2 INDEX 1. PRA - PARTICIPATORY RURAL APPRAISAL....................................................................... 3 1.1. 1.2. 1.3. 1.4. 2. INTRODUCTION TO PRA. .............................................................................................................. 3 RRA - RAPID RURAL APPRAISAL ..............
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A Report On Rural Marketing Strategy by Colgate By:- Pulkit Garg (F019) Rohit Ginoria (F022) Sakshi Goyal (F026) Siddharth Pandey (F039) Raina Shah (F050) Shrutkirti Vashisht (F055) INTRODUCTION From a modest start in 1937‚ when hand-carts were used to distribute Colgate Dental Cream Toothpaste‚ Colgate-Palmolive (India) today has one of the widest distribution networks in India – a logistical marvel that makes Colgate available in almost 4.93 million retail outlets across
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Tapping Rural Market “Sustainable strategies of corporate” Sandeep Porwal (PGDM Student‚ CDSM‚ Indore) Introduction Rural market is getting an importance because of the saturation of the urban market. As due to the competition in the urban market‚ the market is more or so saturated as most of the capacity of the purchasers have been targeted by the marketers. So the marketers are looking for
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INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT V/S RURAL ECONOMY Infrastructure is of great importance for an economy and without developing of proper infrastructure no country can ensure its economic growth. The development of infrastructure in any economy is directly related to the economic welfare of its people. Rural infrastructure includes the roads‚ finance‚ transport‚ electricity‚ communication and warehousing. In the context
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paper on Rural Housing Statement Britain has experienced a series of affordable housing crisis in the early 1980s and early 1990s (Bramley‚ 1994). As Andrew Stonell (2010) stated “Localism works-all over the country there are villages very keen to have low-cost housing for local people and they are prevented by the planning system from having it.” This briefing paper refutes Stonell’s claim and is written to the North Eastern Farming and Rural Advisory Network‚ which is one of new Rural and Farming
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Rural Development of Pakistan CSR Project Submitted to: Sir Uzair farooq Submitted by: M.Azeem khan MBO-20 Comsats University‚ Lahore Rural Development of Pakistan
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modern facilities‚ some people prefer living in urban rather than in rural areas. However some debate that people will harm their health when live in big city. No one is wrong and everything has its own reason. I will discuss this controversy as the following paragraphs. As I have mentioned‚ big city attracts people for its modernization including health care system‚ entertainment‚ transportation and finally economy while rural city usually lacks of those things. Firstly‚ central hospitals are equipped
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constitutes rural areas‚ in which 72 per cent of the total population (70.98 per cent according to 2001 census) lives. Since independence most of the national policies have been focusing upon rural development. But issues like poverty‚ unemployment‚ illiteracy‚ regional imbalances‚ and environmental degradation through deforestation; health and sanitary factors in rural areas remain unsolved. Many of the planners blame commercial viability for this matter. At the same time these rural areas posses
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SCIENCE STUDENT’S MANUAL UNIT II: RURAL AND URBAN SOCIETY (PART-I) LIFE IN RURAL AND URBAN SOCIETY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS. CONTENT Society: Its definition and its types Comparative Analysis: The differences between the urban and the rural society on the basis of: a) Living conditions. b) Educational facilities. c) Nature of employment opportunities/ d) Occupations in the rural and the urban society. e) Availability of communication facilities in the rural and the urban society. f) Choices
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Abstract: The rural settlement within the Malda district highlights human attempts for the livelihood and building the habitat on the diverse geographical landscapes. The characteristics of its natural endowments‚ social conditionality and historical antecedents and most importantly the human efforts gave the rural countryside a certain kind of social and morphological characteristics. The morphological characteristics of the villages have been collected from the different natural regions of the
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