A: Explain Kant’s theory of ethics Kant was born in 1724-1804‚ he was a German thinker from East Prussia (now Russia)‚ and he spent his whole life in his hometown. Kant wanted to create a logical‚ stand-alone theory that wasn’t just based on assumptions‚ he believed in an objective right or wrong that is decided on reason and that we shouldn’t do the right thing just because it’s right and not to fulfil our desires. Can we lead a life following his ideals are there not some situations where a perfect
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Business Ethics For Juliet Puchert By: Mr. KUDZAI MACDONALD MANDIZVIDZA 201105404 Tut Group: W10 Contents INTRODUCTION 3 Business ethics concept 3 IMPORTANCE OF BUSINESS ETHICS 4 Reputation 4usiness ethics Investors’ confidence 4 Financial performance 5 Consumers 5 ETHICAL ISSUES 5 The community 5 Employees 5 Customers 6 Suppliers 6 Managers 7 BASIC BUSINESS ETHICS THEORIES 7 Stockholders’ theory 7 Stakeholder’s theory 7 The Social contract theory. 8 Utilitarian
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Criminal Acts and Choice Theories CJA/204 December 13‚ 2011 Bob Bennett The choice theory has a substantial part to perform when contemplating the argumentation proceeding to criminal vivacity. The choice theory has its intrinsic significance while composing a plan of action for managing or decreasing crime. It is essential to recognize the theory and in what way or manner it influences the potential of an individual engaging in lawlessness and in what manner would an effort to manage crime
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Ethic of Care Theory Ethic of Care is a theory of how we care for other people around us. It prompts us of the value of human relationship. Ethic of Care theory places moral value on communities as well as persons and asserts that one action take place in the context relationship. Our decisions should consider existing relationships and often carry out via social action. However‚ Ethic of Care does not support a dependency relationship between people but it is about maintaining a relationship of
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Criminal Acts and Choice Theories CJA 490- Survey of Criminal Justice Abstract In society‚ people always want to point a finger as to who did what and why. For centuries‚ theorists have come up with ideas to try to identify and explain why people commit crimes. What causes them the break the law‚ even when they know the repercussions for their actions. Many theories have been brought up‚ but only a few have surpassed time and are approved by society and law enforcement. These choice theories
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Virtue ethics is a theory used to make moral decisions. It does not rely on religion‚ society or culture; it only depends on the individuals themselves. Aristotle is the main philosopher of Virtue Ethic. Aristotle’s writings have been read more or less continuously since ancient times‚ and his ethical treatises continue to influence philosophers working today. Virtue‚ according to Aristotle‚ is equivalent to excellence (Hutchinson‚ 41). A man has virtue as a guitarist‚ for instance‚ if he plays
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Choice theories are based on a perspective on crime causation that holds that criminality is the result of conscious choice. Choice theories predict that individuals will choose to commit crime when the benefits of doing so outweigh the costs of disobeying the law. Lifestyles and motivating factors are involved in the nature of a crime when it comes to choice theories. For example‚ people that are barely getting by may see someone that is very wealthy that carries a lot of money around
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earnings by more than 3.8 billion for the past five quarters in June 25‚ 2002. They were able to do this by improperly accounting for its operating costs (Sarbanes ¡V Oxley Act). Due to these scandals the public trust was damaged and questions were raised as to practices in the accounting a reporting of these companies (Sarbanes ¡V Oxley Act). The Sarbanes ¡V Oxley Law involves a wide area of involvement and covers new and or enhanced standards applicable to all U.S. public companies boards‚ Management
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Utilitarianism is an ethical theory coined by an English philosopher who lived during the late 1700’s name Jeremy Bentham. Bentham believed in the principle that human beings should be motivated by pain and pleasure; he said “Nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters‚ pain and pleasure” this meant that every human being’s goal in life should be to pursue pleasure and avoid pain and that these should be defining factors of what is moral. Utilitarianism is strongly based
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It critically examines these procedures in the moral dilemma with reference of applying the concepts: rule and act utilitarianism. Should we give these beggars money or not? In deciding whether we give or not‚ the answer for that is we should give. Why? Act utilitarianism basically states that an action is moral if it produces the greatest happiness for the most people. This reason alone the act of giving them would be a good idea‚ because it would benefit the most amount of people. At a first glance
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