(or profit planning) is a process or technique with broad applications in the management of a business‚ school or government agency. The rules apply to not-for-profits‚ as well. The process involves the formation of definite and specific plans or budgets for a limited future period‚ usually the ensuing fiscal or calendar year. These plans‚ which take into account all phases of the budgeted operations‚ are given expression in financial terms. They also become standards against which to measure and
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a sales budget by product line in both units and dollars. From this budget‚ sales quotas by product line in units and dollars are established for each of the corporation’s sales districts. The marketing manager also estimates the cost of the marketing activities to support the target sales volume and prepares a tentative marketing expense budget. The executive vice president uses the sales and profit targets‚ the sales budget by product line‚ and the tentative marketing expense budget to determine
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Making a Family Budget Does your family have a budget? Statistics shows that families with a budget are better off financially then families that don’t have a budget. Family budgets are not very hard to establish and once put into existence‚ they are not that hard to maintain. Family budgets are the backbone of most successful families and the lack of one is the demise of not so successful families. Family budgets are equal opportunity beneficiaries. Having a family budget is and essential part
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Exam II I. TRUE / FALSE 1. A budget generally includes both financial and nonfinancial aspects of the plan. 2. The revenues budget should be based on the production budget. 3. A favorable variance should be ignored by management. 4. The direct manufacturing labor price variance is likely to be unfavorable if lower-skilled workers are put on a job. 5. For fixed overhead costs‚ the flexible-budget amount is always the same as the static-budget amount. II. MULTIPLE CHOICE
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Field Research Paper For this research paper‚ I chose to use the City of Miami Beach budget as an example. The annual Citywide Work Plan and budget serve as guides for how the City plans to address community priorities in each fiscal year. The Citywide work plan contains initiatives to support the Key Intended Outcomes (KIOs) in the City’s Strategic Plan. The Work Plan initiatives are updated annually based on the latest survey results‚ socioeconomic trends‚ and department workload and performance
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of budgets‚ which‚ when brought through‚ from an integrated business plan known as master budget. The master budget is an essential management tool that communicates management’s plan throughout the organization‚ allocates resources‚ and coordinates activities. Budgeting: A budget is a detailed plan for acquiring and using financial and other resources over a specified period of time. It represents a plan for the future expressed in formal quantitative terms. The act of preparing a budget is called
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TOWN OF BELLINGTON Exhibit 1. Performance Budget – Snow Removal Department October-December Static Budget Flexible Budget Actual Performance Difference between static budget and actual performance Difference between flexible budget and actual performance Snow days 10 12 12 (2) -- Cubic miles of snow 1‚250 1‚500 1‚500 (250) -- Costs Drivers $18‚000 $21‚600 $24‚675 $(6‚675) $(3‚075) Supplies 1‚125 1‚350 1‚875 (750) (525) Fuel 1‚750 2‚100 2‚500 (750) (400) Maintenance 1‚375 1‚650 2‚200
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04-09 Budgetary process 04 Zero based budget 05 Memorandum 07 Financial control 09 Conclusion 10 Bibliography 11 Appendix 12 .Introduction This report is analysing University of West London’s new budgetary process for 2012 Main body Budgetary process When preparing the budget in UWL‚ it is useful for reconciling the conflicts between the components
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Managerial Accounting: Case 9-30 Earring Unlimited (Master Budget with Supporting Schedules) Chapter 9 Case 9-30 Master Budget with Supporting Schedules You have just been hired as a new management trainee by Earrings Unlimited‚ a distributor of earrings to various retail outlets located in shopping malls across the country. In the past‚ the company has done very little in the way of budgeting and at certain times of the year has experienced a shortage of cash. Since you are well trained in budgeting
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commission should be based on a percentage of the profits generated by their sales as an incentive for the sales force to sell more high-profit items. 9.8 The flexible budget and master budget serve two different purposes. The master budget is a planning device‚ while the flexible budget is a control device. The master budget is the benchmark‚ or goal‚ based on all the information available at the time of preparation. It gives the profit goal for the 9.8 continued. upcoming
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