Human Anatomy & Physiology: Chapter 1 Review Anatomy: the study of the structure and shape of the body and body parts and their relationships to one another Gross Anatomy: study of large‚ easily observable body structures Microscopic Anatomy: use of microscope or magnifying instrument to study smaller structures such as cells and tissues of the body Physiology: the study of how the body and its parts work or function (Physio-nature‚ ology- the study of) Levels of Structural Organization
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REVIEW SHEET EXERCISE 6 Cardiovascular Physiology NAME: LAB TIME/DATE: 1. Define each of the following terms: • autorhymicity- The heart is autorhythmic. This means it generates its own rhythmic action potential independent of the nervous system. • sinoatrial node- is the impulse-generating (pacemaker) tissue located in the right atrium of the heart‚ and thus the generator of normal sinus rhythm. • pacemaker cells- are specialized cells that cause involuntary muscles and tissues to
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ANATOMY REVIEW PART 1 Anatomy Human body structure. Biology Study of all living things. Botany Study of plant life. Embryology Human anatomy before birth. Gross Anatomy (Macroscopic Anatomy) Anatomy with naked eye. Histology (Microscopic Anatomy) Anatomy with microscope. Morbid Anatomy (Pathological Anatomy) Anatomy affected be disease. Physiology Human body function. Regional Anatomy Anatomy one area of the body at a time. Surface Anatomy (Topographical Anatomy) Anatomy from
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R E V I E W NAME ____________________________________ LAB TIME/DATE _______________________ S H E E T EXERCISE 30 l m n Print Form Anatomy of the Heart Gross Anatomy of the Human Heart 1. An anterior view of the heart is shown here. Match each structure listed on the left with the correct letter in the figure. G 1. right atrium 2. right ventricle 3. left atrium a b J R U B K D N A c o 4. left ventricle 5. superior vena cava 6. inferior vena cava 7. ascending aorta
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Activity 1 1. Size and concentration of the solute 2. It was too large to pass‚ as predicted 3. I predicted that the glucose would diffuse since it is small enough but the albumin is much too large to pass through the membrane. The experiment produced this result. Activity 2 1. Neither way requires ATP but facilitated diffusion requires carrier protein molecules for diffusion to occur. 2. By increasing the number of carriers more glucose can pass at a time increasing the rate‚
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Science and Medicine in Sport (2008) 11‚ 6—19 REVIEW Heat stress and strain in exercise and sport John R. Brotherhood The University of Sydney‚ Exercise and Sport Science‚ Faculty of Health Sciences‚ Australia Received 3 May 2007 ; received in revised form 27 August 2007; accepted 28 August 2007 KEYWORDS Heat stress in sport; Exercise thermoregulation; Rational analysis of heat stress; WBGT; Risk assessment for exertional heat illness Summary Heat stress arising from the thermal environment
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Chapter 8 Test Review Multiple Choice 1. Which is not a part of the axial skeleton? A. rib B. vertebral column C. mandible D. clavicle 2. Which is not a part of the appendicular skeleton? A. coxal bones B. parietal bones C. radius D. clavicle 3. The axial skeleton consists of: A. 60 bones. B. 68 bones. C. 74 bones. D. 80 bones. 4. The appendicular skeleton consists of: A. 102 bones. B. 118 bones. C. 126 bones. D. 137 bones. 5. The term sinus‚ as it relates to bone
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REVIEW SHEET EXERCISE 2 Skeletal Muscle Physiology NAME: LAB TIME/DATE:9pm.. 4.8.11 Electrical Stimulation 1. Name each phase of a typical muscle twitch‚ and‚ on the following line‚ describe what is happening in each phase. a. Latent-stage from rest to muscle tension begins b. Contraction-At this stage the muscle reaches its peak in contraction c. Relaxation- muscle is shortened‚ returns to zero and back initial length. 2. In Activity 2‚ how long was the latent period? ___2
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Anatomy Review: The Heart Graphics are used with permission of: Pearson Education Inc.‚ publishing as Benjamin Cummings (http://www.aw-bc.com) Page 1. Introduction • The heart is the transport system pump; the delivery routes are the blood vessels. Using blood as the transport medium‚ the heart propels oxygen‚ nutrients‚ wastes‚ and other substances to and past the body cells. Page 2. Goals • To review the anatomy of the heart. • To review the pulmonary and systemic circuits. • To review
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M06_MARI6128_10_SE_CH06.QXD 1/19/11 11:56 AM Page 85 Karlie Sowder Feb. 20 2013 LAB TIME/DATE ________________________ NAME_________________________________ R E V I E W S H E E T EXERCISE 6 Classification of Tissues Tissue Structure and Function—General Review A group of cells working together to perform a common function. They form together to make up organs 1. Define tissue. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _
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