ESTIMATING THE RISK PREMIUM USING HISTORICAL DATA: A CASE OF THE NSE Introduction This study seeks to estimate the risk premium of a company using historical data. Analysts use historical data to estimate the risk premium of a company’s equity. This is because the historical data is readily available from the company’s financial statements and the securities exchanges for example the Nairobi Stock Exchange (NSE) in Kenya. Historical market data can be used to compute average returns and a measure
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Under the conditions of perfect competition‚ a market will be allocatively effi cient as long as the fi rms in that market produce at the P=MC level of output. Price is a signal from buyers to sellers‚ and the price seen by fi rms signals the marginal benefi t of consumers in the market. If the price consumers pay for a product is greater than the marginal cost to fi rms of producing it‚ then the message being sent to producers is that more output is demanded. In the pursuit of profi ts
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DRAFT MANAGING LOCAL REVENUE IN INDONESIA Raksaka Mahi *) Prepared for: CAN DECENTRALIZATION HELP REBUILD INDONESIA? A Conference Sponsored by the International Studies Program‚ Andrew Young School of Policy Studies‚ Georgia State University‚ Atlanta May 1- 3‚ 2002 Introduction The role of local owned revenues had been very small for a long period of time. In the past‚ almost ninety percent of total district’s revenue came from central government transfers and subsidies. Moreover‚ those transfers
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aware of at least the basics of financial plans which are revenue‚ cost and profit. These three things can make or break a company. Each of these things must be understood and considered before plans can be laid to create or better a company. Revenue is the amount a company receives (Marginal Revenue‚ 2009). If a company is in the business of sales‚ revenue is the amount of money the company receives per unit sold. Marginal revenue is the amount of money a company receives for the last unit
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Stanislav Ivanov HOTEL REVENUE MANAGEMENT FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE Stanislav Ivanov HOTEL REVENUE MANAGEMENT FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE student 2014 Stanislav Ivanov (2014). Hotel Revenue Management: From Theory to Practice. Varna: Zangador. Page 1 of 204 First published 2014 by Zangador Ltd. Varna‚ Bulgaria; tel: +359 52 330 964; email: office@zangador.eu This work is licensed under the Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this
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Expenditures and Revenues Matrix and Summary Monya L. Duncan AJS 522/Finance and Budgeting in Justice and Security November 25‚ 2013 Professor Michael Scott Expenditures and Revenues Matrix and Summary Introduction Lynch and Smith‚ 2004 state that‚ “A “budget” is a plan for the accomplishment of programs related to objectives and goals within a definite time period‚ including an estimate of resources required‚ together with an estimate of the resources available‚ usually compared with one
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THE REVENUE SOURCES OF FACEBOOK.COM Facebook Revenues Up to $700 Million in 2009‚ On Track Towards $1.1 Billion in 2010 Facebook is tight-lipped about its revenue numbers‚ which is typical of private companies. The most it has said publicly is that it became “free cash-flow positive” as of last September. At the time‚ we estimated it was set to bring in around $550 million for the year in revenues based on previous reports that we and others had heard‚ and from our own calculations. But how did
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relationship between the price of this resource and the marginal revenue the firm receives? 25-1 (a) The demand curve faced by the firm is the downward-sloping market demand curve‚ so price exceeds marginal revenue at all quantities beyond the first unit produced. 25-3 The following table depicts the daily output‚ price‚ and costs of a monopoly dry cleaner located near the campus of a remote college town. a. Compute the revenues and profits at each output rate. b. What is the profit-maximizing
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destination (Marc‚ 1989‚ p.38). Precondition The application of revenue management is not appropriated in all the industries. According to Kimes (1989)‚ successful industry to apply revenue management must fit with RM characteristics‚ which in terms of perishable inventory‚ fixed capacity‚ market segmentation‚ advanced sales‚ low marginal costs and time-variable demand (cited in IDeaS‚ 2005‚ p.4). Kimes developed a typology model of revenue management as figure1‚ which includes two strategic levers of
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Revenue source Premium Service On the basis of the normal plan‚ Membook offers users premium service with additional subscription fees‚ which is regarded as one of the main revenue resources. Users can subscript to the premium service on a monthly or yearly basis‚ which charges $9.99/month and $99/year respectively. Our premium version provides more available themes and stylish templates. In normal version‚ users can choose the three basic themes: People‚ Life‚ and Events‚ and templates under
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