PROSPECTS OF RENEWABLE ENERGY IN PAKISTAN – WAY FORWARD CHAPTER - I INTRODUCTION “Energy is synonymous with civilisation. It is the lifeline for economic growth and development. The continuing volatility of fuel prices and conventional energy’s deep carbon foot print coupled with close nexus between water‚ energy‚ and food security has brought energy access and energy security issues into even sharper focus” - Asif Ali Zardari‚ President of Pakistan Today‚ only 55% of Pakistan’s population
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11.2 Non-Conventional Sources of Energy 705 11.2 NON-CONVENTIONAL SOURCES OF ENERGY Introduction The Industrial Revolution of the 19th century ushered in new technologies. The spurt in inventions in that century was unprecedented in many ways. Some of these inventions involved use of natural resources like coal and oil. The thought of exhaustible nature of these resources and the environmental damage from the use of these resources never occurred either to the inventors or the subsequent generations
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RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES ABSTRACT The electricity requirements of the world including India are increasing at alarming rate and the power demand has been running ahead of supply. It is also now widely recognized that the fossil fuels (i.e.‚ coal‚ petroleum and natural gas) and other conventional resources‚ presently being used for generation of electrical energy‚ may not be either sufficient or suitable to keep pace with ever increasing demand of the electrical energy
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Many things these days are taken for granted and used with great liberty‚ but none more prevalent than the consumption of petroleum based fossil fuels worldwide. As stated in The International Energy Outlook 2006 (Energy Information Administration‚ 2006a)‚ "World oil consumption rose by about 1.2 million barrels per day in 2005‚ after an increase of 2.6 million barrels per day in 2004". Current projections indicate increasing demand for oil by the transportation sector‚ where there is currently not
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Writing Practice Renewable energy has a positive effect on economy. Do you agree? As the fossil fuels resources have been continually mind in recent years. The lack of energy resources is one of the greatest challenges faced by government in Australia. Therefore‚ the new energy resources are promoted and developed such as nuclear power and renewable energy. Some in Australia argued that development of new energy resources not only alleviates the shortage of fossil fuels resources and protects
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Renewable energy is energy that originates from natural sources‚ which is a continuing and nonpolluting energy that is replenished due to its perpetual natural motion. These sources are commonly solar‚ geothermal‚ wind and tidal energies. Comparing different countries’ use of renewable energies -- in Portugal this year‚ close to 45 percent of its electricity will come from renewable energy sources (Rosenthal‚ 2010). This compared to 10.1 percent in the United States (U.S. Energy Administration
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Opposing Viewpoints in Context – Renewable Energy Opposing Viewpoints in Context – Renewable Energy There has been debating among people in the United States on how the best energy supply. Some people suggests that the United States should in fact decrease its dependency on oil and begin to invest in an alternative energy source like renewable energy‚ such as wind and solar power – Go green. Others have contended saying that converting over to a new power source would not only be expensive but
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Wind Energy Wind energy is a free‚ renewable resource‚ so no matter how much is used today‚ there will still be the same supply in the future. Because the wind energy is also the source of the clean‚ and non- polluting‚ electricity. Wind energy is friendly to the surrounding environment‚ as no fossil fuels were to generate electricity from wind energy. Wind Energy is a viable industry that has become energy source. The energy generated from wind is clean and efficient. The wind energy industry
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Thailand’s Experience whit clean energy technology Past achievements were considerable; still there is a wide window of opportunities to further promote clean and renewable energy technologies so that the country can better realize its full potential. Renewable energy currently makes up only a small percentage of the total electricity mixes in the country. Advanced clean fossil-fuel based technology is left largely unexplored despite the continued significance of fossil fuels in Thailand. It
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Biomass Energy Introduction Biomass is biological material derived from living‚ or recently living organisms. It mostly often refers to plants or plant-derived materials which are specifically called lignocellulosic biomass. As a renewable energy source‚ biomass can either be used directly via combustion to produce heat‚ or indirectly after converting it to various forms of biofuel. The source of biomass energy. Wood energy. is the largest
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