The Renaissance‚ as defined in Merriam-Webster=s dictionary‚ is the transitional movement in Europe between medieval and modern times beginning in the 14th century in Italy‚ lasting into the 17th century‚ and marked by a humanistic revival of classical influence expressed in a flowering of the arts and literature and by the beginnings of modern science. Many dramatic changes occurred during this time in the fields of philosophy‚ literature‚ and art. New emphasis was placed on enjoying life and the
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One of the most important religious revolutions in history was the sixteenth century religious revolt known as the Protestant Reformation. This conflict divided the Christians of Western Europe into two religious groups: Protestants and Catholics. The reasons behind the Reformation movement included political‚ economical‚ social‚ and religious differences. In the beginning of the sixteenth century‚ Western Europe had one major religion‚ that of Roman Catholicism. The Catholic Church was wealthy‚
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The idea of humanism was created during the Italian Renaissance. The Italian Renaissance began during the 14th century and ended during the 16th century. Humanism was centered around the importance of human being and their achievements. Due to the interest in human achievements humanist thought that individualism was important. Many people loved the idea of individualism because it celebrated people’s uniqueness. As society became aware of humanism‚ the role of people in society changed drastically
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The Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation Martin Luther‚ who was born on November 10‚ 1483‚ was a theologian and the primary architect of the Protestant Reformation. He viewed the Roman Catholic Church‚ the main Church of the time‚ as corrupt. To Luther‚ the clergy put into effect various traditions and customs to gain wealth. He felt that he needed to take action and did so with a profound effect. Martin Luther’s actions were the cause of the reformation of the Catholic Church. Martin
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AP Euro Final Exam Study Guide * Renaissance humanism -the revival and study of Latin classics to learn what they reveal about human nature -emphasized human beings‚ their achievements‚ interests‚ and capabilities -viewed humanity from a strongly Christian perspective * women in the Renaissance -domestic‚ but some worked (paid less than men) -status of upper-class women declined * John Calvin “Institutes of the Christian Religion” (theme) -belief in absolute sovereignty and omnipotence
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church door Luther’s 95 Theses nailed to the church door PROTESTANT REFORMATION - START OF A NEW BELIEF IN EUROPE? The sixteenth century in Europe saw a lot of changes in almost every aspect of life. It signified the beginning of the modern era and witnessed revolutionary events such as the Renaissance‚ Protestant Reformation and several others that marked the end of the medieval world. Europe’s religious theology prior to the reformation included the system of indulgences where the Catholic Church
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Political authorities had a tremendous influence in the course of the Protestant Reformation. During the sixteenth century‚ the roles of authoritative figures who held political power and religious leaders were very similar. The dual roles of the monarchy and the church created an unstable political environment that became the catalyst of the Protestant Reformation. Martin Luther was born on November 1483 in Eisleben‚ Saxony‚ modern day southeast Germany. He was born into a family of miners. Knowing
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never been equal to the ones given to men. While today men and women have similar rights‚ centuries ago they did not. The Gregorian Reform as well as the Protestant Reformation both touched on women’s roles in society‚ but each reform had a different opinion on women and what type of rights they should be granted to. The Gregorian reformation was created by Pope Greggory VII during his papacy from 1073-1085. Out of his many points‚ some of them were on his concerns involving women and marriage.
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The Renaissance may be a hard topic to understand‚ but it is the reason we go to school today. In fact‚ it is the sole reason there are schools and subjects such as art‚ math and science today. After the Black Plague‚ many people decided to focus on their lives on Earth rather than the hereafter. This way of thinking was later named Humanism. Humanism spread throughout all of Florence‚ Italy before it did anywhere else. Most of the population of Italy decided to focus on society‚ education‚ self-respect
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Renaissance period was considered a revival time in Europe with a rise in Classical learning and values. The scholars and thinkers consider it to be a new birthing of Classical learning and wisdom after a long period of cultural standstill. At the beginning of the Renaissance‚ ideas were expressed by the logical movement called humanism. The movement involved the failures in the Roman Catholic Church and the Holy Roman Empire to provide a stable and uniting structure for the society of spiritual
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