In production concept marketers believe that customers will favor products that are available and in expensive‚ while Product concept makes marketers believe that the customers will favor products with most quality‚ features and performance. Under production concept‚ product gets cheap but under product concept‚ product usually gets expensive. Both of these concepts can lead to marketing myopia‚ but still useful in some situations. Products like ‘sun chips’ can follow the production concept‚ because
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PRODUCTION & OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Forecasting helps managers and businesses develop meaningful plans and reduce uncertainty of events in the future. Managers want to match supply with demand; therefore‚ it is essential for them to forecast how much space they need for supply to each demand. 1.1 QUANTITATIVE TECHNIQUES * LINEAR TREND Show steady‚ straight-line increases or decreases where the trend-line can go up or down and the angle may be steep or shallow
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Meeting 1 MRF’s File COST ACCOUNTING “An Introduction to Cost Terms and Purposes” Assistant Lecturer: M. Ryan Firmansyah Problem 1 (Quiz 1 September 8‚ 2009) Consider the following costs that were incurred during the current year. Evaluate whether the cost is: 1. A product cost or a period cost 2. Variable or fixed in terms of behavior 3. For the product cost‚ whether it is classified as direct material‚ direct labor‚ or manufacturing overhead No. 1 Descriptions Product Cost Period Variable Fixed
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____ 1. A cost is not relevant if it: A. B. C. D. E. Does not differ for each option available to the decision maker. Changes from period to period. Is a future cost. Is a mixed cost. Is a fixed cost. 2. Variable costs will generally be relevant for decision making because they: A. B. C. D. E. Differ between options. Are volume-based. Have not been committed and differ between options. Differ between options and have been committed. Measure opportunity cost. 3. Fixed costs will often be
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PRODUCTION PLANNING AND CONTROL-PPC notes 1 of 133 http://www.scribd.com/doc/7372471/PRODUCTION-PLANNING-A... Upload Log In Sign Up Explore Documents Books - FictionBooks - Non-fictionHealth & MedicineBrochures/CatalogsGovernment DocsHow-To Guides/ManualsMagazines /NewspapersRecipes/MenusSchool Work+ all categories RecentFeatured People AuthorsStudentsResearchersPublishersGovernment & NonprofitsBusinessesMusiciansArtists & DesignersTeachers+ all categories Most FollowedPopular
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Sesame production is one of the major agricultural activities and accounts for a large share of agricultural export. The sesame sub sector employs a large number of Ethiopians‚ generates over 90% of the values of oil seeds exports and contributes a lot to the government revenue (Indiog‚ 2007)) Sesame production trend in Ethiopia indicates that almost the production is increasing‚ especially in southwest and northwestern parts of the country which is driven by high market value and suitability of
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would the price of a cup of coffee rising by $0.01? Explain. Price of the product comes from the production of the goods all the way till it hits the market shelf. So when the price of the product like coffee increases during the productivity of the product then the end cost could increase too. Changes of the productivity can increase by changes in technology and human capital. This allows the production of the products to become better managed by managers because it can track all the materials that
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PEMP EMM2517 Session 15 PPC in Pull Production Lecture delivered by: Vijaya Kumar S Kumar. Asst. Professor MSRSAS. MSRSAS S. Vijaya Kumar‚ MSRSAS M.S Ramaiah School of Advanced Studies - Bangalore 1 PEMP EMM2517 Session Objectives At the end of the session the delegate would have understood: Requirements of PPS in a Pull System. g y p How to design a new PPS system or adapt an existing planning system to a Pull environment. S. Vijaya Kumar‚ MSRSAS M.S Ramaiah School of Advanced Studies
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[pic] Aparna Meena Divya Kardam Jyotsna Borgoyary() Kanika Kalyan() Kanchan () [pic] [pic] [pic] |Topic
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Your model should look like this: Now with the cost drivers in place‚ we are ready to calculate Auntie Wuni’s monthly costs. • Leave a row under the Spaghetti: Px/box row and create a subtitle ‘Total Cost of Ingredients’ in cell B28 • Hit Ctrl-B on cell B28 to render the title in bold • Starting from cell B29 and moving downwards‚ populate the cells in this section simply with the name of the ingredients‚ i.e. Oil; Tomatoes; Rice; Pepper; Fish; Cow-leg; Beans; Spaghetti. • Now move the
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