Liberalism is a classic political ideology‚ which holds that protection‚ and assertion of individual freedoms is the primary purpose and problem of politics. Thomas Paine’s work ’Common Sense’ is perhaps the most well-known text to espouse liberal ideology. In it‚ he states: Society in every state is a blessing‚ but government even in its best state is but a necessary evil; in its worst state an intolerable one; for when we suffer‚ or are exposed to the same miseries by a government‚ which we might
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Neo liberalism is a political ideology which advocates economic liberalization and decreasing the role of the public sector in modern society. Its supporters also argue for free trade and deregulation of the economy. The three most significant developments in the neo liberalist era were; internationalization of trade and finance‚ increasing power of the transnational corporation and enhanced role of economic institutions like the IMF‚ WB and the WTO. It has characteristics such as privatization
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Trade union is any association or combination of employee or combination of employer wether temporary or permanent and within any particular trade‚ occupation or industry or within any similar.public sector consist of civil service‚statuatories body and local authorithy.example of trade union in public sector nation union of teaching profession NUTP‚ Malayan nurse union‚ Malayan technical services union. First characteristics of Trade Union in the public sector are no public officer can join
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* TRADE UNION * 2. TOPICS TO BE COVERED Definitions History (In India) Features Objectives Functions Structure Problems * 3. HISTORY Development of modern industry‚ especially in the Western countries‚ can be traced back to the 18th century. Industrial development in India on Western lines‚ however commenced from the middle of the 19th century. The first organised Trade Union in India named as the Madras Labour Union was formed in the year 1918. Since then a large number of unions sprang
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Realism and neo-realism in international relations Ion Deaconescu The realist theory‚ founded by Hans Morgenthau‚ Arnold Wolfers‚ Kenneth Thomson‚ E.H. Carr and Georg Schwarzenberger‚ is based on the will to consider man and social relations‚ and most particularly political relations‚ a state of affairs rather than ideal. Not wanting to diminish the importance and necessity of the building of a pacifist and harmonious international system of relations‚ these thinkers reject the utopian conclusion
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Socialist realism is a literary ideology or stream which is strong enough dominating in Western Europe. This ideology has a quite large contribution to the literature world. Realism is essentially concern with historical problem. The most prominent reason in this case is that an object can be investigated‚ analyzed‚ and studied through science‚ and its nature can be found through philosophy. As a stream of ethical‚ realism acknowledges the ethical experienced factors‚ whether it relates to life‚
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discussing classical realism and structural realism‚ there is always a debate about what distinguishes the two. There are similarities between the two realisms but to really understand each‚ one must understand the differences. Mearsheimer uses a great phrase to differentiate the two realisms. Mearsheimer states‚ “For classical realist‚ power is an end in itself‚ for structural realists‚ power is a means to an end and the ultimate end is survival (Mearsheimer 2013: 78).” Classical Realism as Lebow states
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this paper it will be explained from realism theory perspective. As a famous representative of realism theory‚ Waltz asked himself the question why do wars occur? “Waltz’s question is as old as war itself‚ possibly because “to explain how peace can be more readily achieved requires an understanding of the causes of war” (Waltz‚ 1959: 2). By the time Waltz posed this question‚ many answers to it already existed. These answers fell into three categories (or as IR theorists came to define them‚ were
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Constructivism vs. Behaviorism Loree (Myrna) Sanchez PSY331: Psychology of Learning Alzic Upton December 19‚ 2016 Constructivism vs. Behaviorism Learning theories have long attempted to explain the reason why people learn the way they do. Being able to understand what causes a learning response or how a person learns can be infinitely beneficial. The question existed‚ do we do things because we are merely reacting to stimulus (Lieberman‚ 2012) or are we better able to learn when we use our minds
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1. Explain why‚ conceptually atleast‚ IR seems to infer disagreement between employer and employee? Conflict‚ they say is inevitable‚ wherever there is human interaction. Since each individual works for his own interest and profit‚ It becomes quite difficult to accept a situation which is not in line with their interests and beliefs. Similarly in organizations‚ what motivates disagreements between employers and employees is the idea that the company goals are not in line with the goals of the employee
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