Can you defend the basic philosophical rationale behind Progressivism? The progressive movement of turn of the century America wanted to address economic‚ political‚ and cultural inequalities that had grown during the process of American industrialization. Progressives believed that the government should be on the forefront of addressing issues‚ such as the uneven balance of wealth between big business and ordinary workers; protecting the social welfare‚ human life‚ and well-being of the citizenry;
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Initial investment An initial investment is the money a business owner needs to start up a firm. It might include the business owner’s own money‚ money borrowed from an array of sources including family and friends or banks‚ or capital raised from investors. The term initial investment is also used as the money a business owner uses to invest in a capital investment venture such as a piece of equipment or a building. IRR The higher a projects internal rate of return‚ the
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[pic]BUS/475 Sample Final Exam 1. Which of the following is NOT an element of manufacturing overhead? a. Factory employee’s salary 2. What accounts are NOT classified in the current assets section of the balance sheet? a. Accounts payable 3. The starting point of a master budget is the preparation of the a. sales budget. 4. What amounts are not included in Gross Margin? a. Operating expenses 5. At what rate is the income statement converted for US $ comparison
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. To find the PVA‚ we use the equation: PVA = C({1 – [1/(1 + r)]t } / r ) PVA = $60‚000{[1 – (1/1.0825)9 ] / .0825} PVA = $370‚947.84 The present value of the revenue is greater than the cost‚ so your company can afford the equipment. 7. Here we need to find the FVA. The equation to find the FVA is: FVA = C{[(1 + r)t – 1] / r} FVA for 20 years = $3‚000[(1.08520 – 1) / .085] FVA for 20 years = $145‚131.04 FVA for 40 years = $3‚000[(1.08540 – 1) / .085] FVA for 40
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Present value is where the value on a set date of a future payment is discounted to reflect the time value of money and other factors. This can also apply to a series of future payments. Present value calculations are commonly utilized in business and economics to provide a way to compare cash flows at different times. Present value can be described as the current worth of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return. (http://www.getobjects.com) Future cash flows
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be your rate of return if the price of Telekom stock goes up by 10% during the next year? (ignore dividend) b. How far does the price of Telekom stock should have fall for you to get a margin call if your maintenance margin is 30% of the value of the short position? 5. The composition of the Fingroup Fund portfolio is as follows: |Stock |Shares |Price (RM) | |A
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CONCEPT OF PRESENT VALUE SO IMPORTANT FOR CORPORATE FINANCE? The importance of concept of present value to the world of corporate finance is that present value calculations are widely used in business and economics to provide a means to compare cash flows at different times. Present Value’s definition and simplistic formula used for normal purchases‚ the concept’s importance to corporate finance and why present value is the very first topic taught in finance classes explain that present value is an
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on the market. 2. __________ assets generate net income to the economy and __________ assets define allocation of income among investors. A) Financial‚ financial B) Financial‚ real C) Real‚ financial D) Real‚ real 3. Asset allocation refers to the __________. A) allocation of the investment portfolio across broad asset classes B) analysis of the value of securities C) choice of specific assets within
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CHAPTER 5 Net Present Value and Other Investment Criteria Answers to Problem Sets 1. a. A = 3 years‚ B = 2 years‚ C = 3 years b. B c. A‚ B‚ and C d. B and C (NPVB = $3‚378; NPVC = $2‚405) e. True f. It will accept no negative-NPV projects but will turn down some with positive NPVs. A project can have positive NPV if all future cash flows are considered but still do not meet the stated cutoff period. 2. Given the cash flows C0‚ C1‚ . . . ‚ CT
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liability. Investors in corporations have limited liability. They can lose their investment‚ but no more. Chapter 2 How to calculate Present values Question 6: Perpetuities An investment costs $1‚548 and pays $138 in perpetuity. If the interest rate is 9%‚ what is the NPV? Answer NPV = −1‚548 + 138/.09 = −14.67 (cost today plus the present value of the perpetuity). Question 7: Growing perpetuities A common stock will pay a cash dividend of $4 next year. After that‚ the dividends
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