ECONOMICS INNOVATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN CHINA by Yanrui Wu Business School The University of Western Australia DISCUSSION PAPER 10.10 Innovation and Economic Growth in China Yanrui Wu ( ) Economics UWA Business School University of Western Australia Australia yanrui.wu@uwa.edu.au Abstract China has enjoyed high economic growth for three decades since the initiative of economic reform in 1978. This growth has however been driven mainly by labour-intensive‚ export-oriented
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The Effect of Education on Economic Growth Abstract Education is one of the primary factors of development. Countries can’t achieve economic development without investment in human capital. Vocational training and higher education equip a worker to perform certain jobs or functions .It improves the quality of their lives and leads to social benefits to individuals and society like improving income distribution. Education increase people’s productivity and creativity
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SERIES PUBLIC POLICY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH; OEVELOPING NEOCLASSICAL IMPLICATIONS Robert G. King Sergio Rebelo Working Paper No. 3338 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Masaarhusetts Avenue Cambridge‚ MA 02138 April 1990 This paper is part of NBER’s research program in Growth. Any opinions expressed are those of the authors and not those of the National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER Working Paper #3335 April 1990 PUBLIC POLICY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: DEVELOPING NEOCLASSICAL IMPLICATIONS
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Economics 515 AU11 Midterm 1 Review 1. Explain the difference between economic growth and economic development. Define extensive growth. Define intensive growth A) Economic growth is defined by increases in GDP. B) Whereas‚ economic development is more of a vague measure usually incorporating social measures such as literacy rates or life expectancy as a means of measuring a country ’s level of development. C) Extensive Growth‚ is based on the expansion of the quantity
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7007D Economic Growth and Institutions Efficiency UB: 12024938 8th January 2013 1 Economic Growth and Institutions Efficiency Introduction During the last few decades‚ economists throughout the world have tried to study and identify the macroeconomic determinants of economic growth. Among various models generated to explain the process of growth in an economy‚ one of the best-known is the Solow model of economic growth‚ created by Robert Solow in 1956. According to this model‚ output
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DO LARGE POPULATION A KEY TO ECONOMIC PROGRESS Introduction: Thomas Malthus in his published book “An Essay on the Principle of Population” claimed that there is a tendency for the population growth rate to surpass the production growth rate because population increases at a geometrical rate while production increases at an arithmetic rate. Thus‚ the unfettered population growth in a country could plunge it into acute poverty. However‚ the pessimist view has proven unfounded for developed economies
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1. Neoclassical Theory Causes of Economic Growth a. Increase in labor quantity (population growth) b. Improvement of labour through training and education c. Increase in capital (higher savings and investments) d. Improvements in technology Neoclassicals believe that government control inhibits growth as it encourages corruption‚ inefficiency and offers no profit motive for entrepreneurship. Underdevelopment is seen as the result of government inefficient use of resources and state intervention
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Types of Models in Economics From the definition of a model‚ it has been said that models in economics have the wide range of forms including graphs‚ diagrams‚ and mathematical models. Economists use these models in different purposes; it depends on many factors such as what type of raw data they have‚ how they can represent the data‚ and what they want from the model they use. In this section it will be more explanation about what is the main role of these different models and also some important
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ROSTOW’S STAGES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (ROSTOWIAN TAKE-OFF MODEL) Prof. W.W. Rostow (Prof.Walt Witchman Rostow) in his book entitled‚ “The Stages of Economic Growth” (published in 1960) has divided the whole process of economic growth into five stages. 1. The traditional society 2. The pre-conditions for take – off 3. The take – off 4. The derive to maturity 5. The age of high mass – consumption 1. The traditional society A pre-industrial society is known as a traditional society
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Population growth has its own effects on economic growth of a country‚ which can be negative or positive first we will look in to the negatively effecting factors of population growth: 1) Due to increase in Population Consumption Increases‚ which will decrease‚ GNP/GDP and Imports will increase and Exports Fall down Budget Defect is the result and the prices mount high. 2) Miss Use OR Over use of Natural Resources. Due to increase in population Man to Land Ratio decreases. As land is inelastic
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