Introduction Transfer pricing is one of the key factors of a management control system‚ which helps a company to achieve its goals‚ including profit maximization and tax minimization. There are several methods of setting transfer prices among profit centers within the same organization. Each profit center tries to set transfer prices which maximize their own profit. The buying and selling profit centers’ profits are largely affected by transfer prices. For example‚ when a high transfer price is
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Question 1 How does air cargo differ from the passenger business in terms of revenue management? Which areas are more complex‚ which areas can be managed more easily? There are noted differences between air cargo and the passenger business. For example‚ unlike passengers‚ cargo shippers did not book round trips and therefore cargo flows were unpaired. Furthermore‚ cargo was classified according to multiple dimensions like volume and weight resulting in different pallet space requirements‚ while
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Capacity Planning The overall objective of strategic capacity planning is to reach an optimal level where production capabilities meet demand. Capacity needs include equipment‚ space‚ and employee skills. If production capabilities are not meeting demand‚ high costs‚ strains on resources‚ and customer loss may result. It is important to note that capacity planning has many long term concerns given the long term commitment of resources. Managers should recognize the broader effects capacity
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7 Transfer Pricing LEARNING OBJECTIVES : After studying this chapter students will understand. * Purpose of transfer pricing * Responsibility of a division as responsibility centre * Conflicts between the divisions * Setting of transfer price where the profit of the organisation can be higher. 7.1 Introduction The whole organisation can be divided into a number of divisions‚ the performance of each division can be measured in terms of both the income earned and the
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CONCEPT OF PRICING‚ AFFORDABILITY‚ COST RECOVERY & REPLICABILITY IN HOUSING TABLE OF CONTENT 1 Introduction 3 Concept of Pricing 5 House Price Index 5 Housing Affordability 7 Housing Market Affordability 8 Cost Recovery & Replication 12 Conclusion 12 References 13 INTRODUCTION Shelter is one of the human basic physiological needs (Maslow ’s Hierarchy of Needs). In this modern
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Overhead Allocation [pic] Overhead Allocation Overview In many businesses‚ the cost of overhead is substantially greater than direct costs‚ so the cost accountant must expend considerable attention on the proper method of allocating overhead to inventory. There are two types of overhead‚ which are administrative overhead and manufacturing overhead. Administrative overhead includes those costs not involved in the development or production of goods or services‚ such as the costs of front office
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136 - Unit 2: Marketing Plan: Pricing Strategies Pricing Strategies There is no limit to the number of variations in pricing strategies and tactics. This wide variety of options is exactly what allows small business owners to be so creative. Pricing always plays a critical role in a firm’s overall strategy: pricing policies must be compatible with a company’s total marketing plan. Introducing a New Product Most small business owners approach setting the price of a new product with a great
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Job-Related Decision Making Process Everyday‚ individuals are faced with opportunities‚ and with opportunities we are faced with decisions. Large or small‚ decisions have the potential to make lasting changes on our lives. For example‚ the decisions that we make in response to a marriage proposal or a job offer could change the course of our lives forever. To assist one in the decision-making process‚ tools and techniques have been developed. One such technique‚ the Plan‚ Do‚ Check and Act process
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ACC2CAD COST ACCOUNTING AND DECISION MAKING SEMESTER 1‚ 2011 MINI CASE STUDY 1 DISCLOSURE OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION; ETHICS Page 1 Recommendation Page.3 Executive summary Page.4 Introduction Page.5 Analysis Page.6 Recommendations and conclusion Page.7 Appendix 1 – Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants Page.8 References Page.9 Page 2 Recommendation Erin should notify Smart Worx of the postponement
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UNIT – 3 CAPACITY PLANNING CONCEPT: Capacity simply means the ability to hold‚ receive‚ share or accommodate. It is a productive capability or a facility. Capacity is a critical consideration for long term strategy. It is generally measured in volume of output per unit of time. Capacity is the limiting capability of a productive unit to produce within a stated time period‚ normally expressed in terms of output per unit of time. So‚ capacity is the maximum productive capability.
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