Both the public sector and the private sector depend on each other to operate efficiently and to serve the interest of the general populace.They therefore work hand in hand to the good of the society. The distinction between public and private can be seen as one of the “grand dichotomies” of Western thought (Weintraub‚ 1997: 1). It is also a dichotomy that dominates the field of public administration where it is mostly defined as a binary distinction between the realm
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Kulynych. “New Public Management” The most striking international trend in public management is rising of NPM (New Public Management). NPM’s rise seems to be linked with four other administrative “megatrends”: attempts of reverse government growth in terms of overt public spending‚ shift towards privatization and away from core government institutions‚ development of automation‚ particularly in IT and development of a more international agenda‚ increasingly focused on general issues of public administration
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Essay on Scope and Area of Public Administration Scope and area of public administration are given below: The concept of development administration is a widely recognized concept these days and it has significantly stimulated the interest of scholars‚ not only of public administration but also of other social sciences. It is‚ being attended too heavily in the developing countries with a view to orienting it to development aspects (programmes and projects related to socioeconomic progress) of
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goods‚ services or extraction of natural resources. There are two types of organisation in an industry‚ product-oriented organisation and service-oriented organization. The term "product" is associated with something that is tangible‚ which is capable of being perceived especially by the sense of touch. The outputs of product-oriented organisation are either end product‚ or components that are assembled into end product in the downstream process within the industries. While the term "service" is associated
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What is a public service announcement? Public service announcements‚ or PSA’s‚ are short messages produced on film‚ videotape‚ DVD‚ CD‚ audiotape‚ or as a computer file and given to radio and television stations. Generally‚ PSA’s are sent as ready-to-air audio or video tapes‚ although radio stations (especially community or public stations‚ such as campus radio or National Public Radio affiliates) sometimes prefer a script that their announcers can read live on the air. They can be done very simply
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Public Private Partnership (PPP or simply P3) - Nigeria’s New Paradigm for infrastructure Development By Bob M. Achanya President‚ Kogi PPP Forum Cooperative‚ North Central Nigeria. Introduction Public private partnership (PPP) has recently gained prominence as a term to describe a business relationship in which public and private resources are blended to achieve a goal or set of goals judged to be of mutual benefit both to the private entity and to the public. According to the UNECE (2008)
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The Concept of ‘New public management Approach’ New public management (NPM) denotes broadly the government policies‚ since the 1980s‚ which aimed to modernize and render more effective the public sector. The basic hypothesis holds that market oriented management of the public sector will lead to greater cost-efficiency for governments‚ without having negative side-effects on other objectives and considerations. The last two decades to 2006 have been associated with a fundamental shift in the principles
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on new public management (NPM) sponsored by the Friedrich Naumann Foundation International Academy for Leadership (IAF) ended last April 30‚ 2006‚ the 25 participants from 13 developing countries were pretty much convinced that NPM is probably what their respective governments need. Having exhaustively discussed and analyzed NPM principles during the seminar‚ and after listening to local government officials in Germany who extolled the merits of NPM and the short-comings of traditional public administration
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Volume 7 – No. 1 © OECD 2007 Improving Public Sector Efficiency: Challenges and Opportunities by Teresa Curristine‚ Zsuzsanna Lonti and Isabelle Joumard* This article examines key institutional drivers that may contribute to improving public sector efficiency and focuses on one of them in more detail: performance information and its role and use in the budget process (“performance budgeting”). * Teresa Curristine is a Policy Analyst in the Public Governance and Territorial Development Directorate
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Q.1 : Explain the meaning‚ importance and objectives of public expenditure. Ans. MEANING OF PUBLIC EXPENDITURE:- Public Expenditure refers to Government Expenditure. It is incurred by Central and State Governments. The Public Expenditure is incurred on various activities for the welfare of the people and also for the economic development‚ especially in developing countries. In other words The Expenditure incurred by Public authorities like Central‚ State and local governments to satisfy the collective
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