European countries went through a great amount of changes during the 1500 and 1800. In countries such as Western Europe‚ England‚ France‚ Germany‚ and the Netherlands‚ economic developments were very noticeable. (508) With a growing population‚ Europe was introduced to new foods and the most popular being the potato‚ which during this time had the pleasure as being seen as an aphrodisiac. (508) Although some diseases continued to spread‚ some of the better-nourished populations were able to resist
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The Protestant Reformation AP WOR L D H I ST ORY CHAPTER 16 NOTES RELIGION & SCIENCE (1450-1750) The Protestant Reformation Started in 1517 by a German priest named Martin Luther Issued a document called the 95 Theses Nailed it to a church door in Wittenberg‚ Germany Outlined his issues with the Catholic Church The Protestant Reformation Martin Luther was critical of the following abuses conducted by the Catholic Church: The selling of indulgences Pope Leo X (above) sold
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Many critiques were made about the Catholic church during the time of the Protestant Reformation. One of these critiques can be found in source number 1‚ a letter written from Luther to the Pope. A critique Luther makes about the church in this letter is that they use their power to steal from the people. In Luther’s words‚ “the Roman Church as become the most licentious den of thieves” (Luther). One of the things Luther is referring to here is the Church saying if you buy this certificate‚ called
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AP European History Spring Final Study Guide Table of Contents: Timeline Semester 1 (1300-1850) Timeline Semester 2 (1750-2010) Unit 1: Middle Ages & the Renaissance (Ch. 12-13) Unit 2: The Reformation (Ch. 14) Unit 3: Religious War & the Age of exploration (Ch. 14-15) Unit 4: Absolutism & Constitutionalism in Western Europe (Ch. 16) Unit 5: Age of Absolutism in Eastern Europe (Ch. 17) Unit 6: Expansion & Daily Life (Ch. 19-20) Unit 7: Scientific Revolution
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1 OLD WORLD‚ NEW WORLDS THE CHAPTER IN PERSPECTIVE Early modern Europe emerged from its isolation during the Middle Ages by conquering the world’s oceans—opening direct contact and commerce with Africa and Asia and rediscovering America. Before the end of the fourteenth century‚ western Europeans had relied on the mariners and merchants of the Muslim world for their access to the trade and technology of the rest of the known world‚ Africa and Asia. But during the fifteenth century‚ western
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Martin Luther’s 95 Theses Essay Martin Luther was very influential to Western history and religious reformation. Martin Luther was a monk and a scholar‚ who in 1517 wrote the 95 Theses. The 95 Theses was a document that exposed the Catholic Churches practice of accepting payments to absolve sins‚ it is also widely regarded as the primary means for the Protestant Reformation. Martin Luther wanted his readers to remember that the Bible and its words are essentially the central religious authority
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powerfully shaped the Protestant Reformation and the subsequent history of Western Civilization the socio-political situation in Europe‚ the corruption of the Roman Curia and the papacy‚ the new insights of textual criticism and return to sources advocated by renaissance humanism‚ and the impact of the printing press. In actual history‚ these factors combined with Luther’s theological insights to create the “perfect storm” of the Protestant Reformation Long before Luther‚ the peoples of the Holy
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To What extent was the Edwardian reformation protestant? By the end of Henry VIII’s reign‚ religion within England was stranded mid-way between the competing belief systems of Catholicism and reform. Events within Europe had begun to influence thinking within England‚ the war between Charles V and the Schmalkaldic League was one such of these events‚ with which came new influence. Edward VI was king of England and along with his protectors Somerset and Northumberland reformed the country with what
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The protestant reformation was primarily an economic event because the entire idea of reforming the church started with the validity of the sale of indulgences. Indulgences were purely for economic gain when it came to the catholic church. Because of this sale of indulgences protestants and other anti-pope figures such as Savonarola‚ Hus‚ Wycliffe‚ and Luther‚ began speaking out of the corruptions and abuses of the church. It it was for the sale of indulgences (purely economic) there would be no
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As time went on‚ the Protestant Reformation did begin to bring increased literacy as well as the development of the Swedish language. Although various demands were made to prevent the sale and distribution of Lutheran reading materials‚ the only Swedish print house was under royal control; consequently‚ the king was in control of what sort of materials were allowed to be printed within Sweden. Petri‚ the priest of Stockholm‚ now in close connection with the king‚ was very proficient in creating liturgical
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